安装opsycopg2、gunicorn、dj数据库url、dj static、tatic3时出错（heroku开始使用django） （Python版本-3.4.1，Windows 8.1 64位，微软Visual C++ 10） 我在尝试使用pip安装

安装opsycopg2、gunicorn、dj数据库url、dj static、tatic3时出错（heroku开始使用django）

（Python版本-3.4.1，Windows 8.1 64位，微软Visual C++ 10） 我在尝试使用pip安装django toolbelt时遇到以下错误。顺便说一句，我是一个初学者，刚开始与django合作。我一直在网上寻找任何解决方案，但还没有什么对我有效。我尝试设置路径并重新安装VisualC++，虽然我无法在工具文件夹中找到任何VSVARS64或VSvsAALL。

**$ pip install django-toolbelt**
Requirement already satisfied (use --upgrade to upgrade): django-toolbelt in c:
python34\lib\site-packages
Requirement already satisfied (use --upgrade to upgrade): django in c:\python34
lib\site-packages (from django-toolbelt)
Downloading/unpacking psycopg2 (from django-toolbelt)
Running setup.py (path:C:\Users\Ekwinder\AppData\Local\Temp\pip_build_Ekwinde
\psycopg2\setup.py) egg_info for package psycopg2

Downloading/unpacking gunicorn (from django-toolbelt)
Downloading/unpacking dj-database-url (from django-toolbelt)
Downloading dj_database_url-0.3.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Downloading/unpacking dj-static (from django-toolbelt)
Downloading dj-static-0.0.6.tar.gz
Running setup.py (path:C:\Users\Ekwinder\AppData\Local\Temp\pip_build_Ekwinde
\dj-static\setup.py) egg_info for package dj-static

Downloading/unpacking static3 (from dj-static->django-toolbelt)
Downloading static3-0.5.1.tar.gz
Running setup.py (path:C:\Users\Ekwinder\AppData\Local\Temp\pip_build_Ekwinde
\static3\setup.py) egg_info for package static3

Installing collected packages: psycopg2, gunicorn, dj-database-url, dj-static,
tatic3
Running setup.py install for psycopg2
Skipping implicit fixer: buffer
Skipping implicit fixer: idioms
Skipping implicit fixer: set_literal
Skipping implicit fixer: ws_comma
building 'psycopg2._psycopg' extension
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
File "C:\Users\Ekwinder\AppData\Local\Temp\pip_build_Ekwinder\psycopg2\se
up.py", line 581, in <module>
ext_modules=ext)
File "C:\Python34\lib\distutils\core.py", line 148, in setup
dist.run_commands()
File "C:\Python34\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 955, in run_commands
self.run_command(cmd)
File "C:\Python34\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 974, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\setuptools-5.4.1-py3.4.egg\setuptools
command\install.py", line 61, in run
File "C:\Python34\lib\distutils\command\install.py", line 554, in run
self.run_command('build')
File "C:\Python34\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
self.distribution.run_command(command)
File "C:\Python34\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 974, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "C:\Python34\lib\distutils\command\build.py", line 126, in run
self.run_command(cmd_name)
File "C:\Python34\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
self.distribution.run_command(command)
File "C:\Python34\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 974, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "C:\Python34\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 348, in run
self.build_extensions()
File "C:\Python34\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 457, in build
extensions
self.build_extension(ext)
File "C:\Users\Ekwinder\AppData\Local\Temp\pip_build_Ekwinder\psycopg2\se
up.py", line 285, in build_extension
build_ext.build_extension(self, extension)
File "C:\Python34\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 512, in build
extension
depends=ext.depends)
File "C:\Python34\lib\distutils\msvc9compiler.py", line 460, in compile
self.initialize()
File "C:\Python34\lib\distutils\msvc9compiler.py", line 371, in initializ

vc_env = query_vcvarsall(VERSION, plat_spec)
File "C:\Python34\lib\distutils\msvc9compiler.py", line 287, in query_vcv
rsall
raise ValueError(str(list(result.keys())))
ValueError: ['path']
Complete output from command C:\Python34\python.exe -c "import setuptools,
okenize;__file__='C:\\Users\\Ekwinder\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip_build_Ekwinder
\psycopg2\\setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).rea
().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record C:\Users\Ekwinde
\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-p1a28xcn-record\install-record.txt --single-version-ext
rnally-managed --compile:
running install

running build

running build_py

creating build

creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.4

creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2

copying lib\errorcodes.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2

copying lib\extensions.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2

copying lib\extras.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2

copying lib\pool.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2

copying lib\psycopg1.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2

copying lib\tz.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2

copying lib\_json.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2

copying lib\_range.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2

copying lib\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2

creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests

copying tests\dbapi20.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests

copying tests\dbapi20_tpc.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests

copying tests\testconfig.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests

copying tests\testutils.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests

copying tests\test_async.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests

copying tests\test_bugX000.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests

copying tests\test_bug_gc.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests

copying tests\test_cancel.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests

copying tests\test_connection.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests

copying tests\test_copy.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests

copying tests\test_cursor.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests

copying tests\test_dates.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests



copying tests\test_extras_dictcursor.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tes
s

copying tests\test_green.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests

copying tests\test_lobject.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests

copying tests\test_module.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests

copying tests\test_notify.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests

copying tests\test_psycopg2_dbapi20.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\test

copying tests\test_quote.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests

copying tests\test_transaction.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests

copying tests\test_types_basic.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests

copying tests\test_types_extras.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests

copying tests\test_with.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests

copying tests\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests

Skipping implicit fixer: buffer

Skipping implicit fixer: idioms

Skipping implicit fixer: set_literal

Skipping implicit fixer: ws_comma

running build_ext

building 'psycopg2._psycopg' extension

Traceback (most recent call last):



File "<string>", line 1, in <module>

  File "C:\Users\Ekwinder\AppData\Local\Temp\pip_build_Ekwinder\psycopg2\setup.
y", line 581, in <module>

    ext_modules=ext)



File "C:\Python34\lib\distutils\core.py", line 148, in setup

    dist.run_commands()

  File "C:\Python34\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 955, in run_commands

    self.run_command(cmd)

  File "C:\Python34\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 974, in run_command

    cmd_obj.run()

  File "C:\Python34\lib\site-packages\setuptools-5.4.1-py3.4.egg\setuptools\com
and\install.py", line 61, in run

  File "C:\Python34\lib\distutils\command\install.py", line 554, in run

    self.run_command('build')

  File "C:\Python34\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 313, in run_command

    self.distribution.run_command(command)

  File "C:\Python34\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 974, in run_command

    cmd_obj.run()

  File "C:\Python34\lib\distutils\command\build.py", line 126, in run

    self.run_command(cmd_name)

  File "C:\Python34\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 313, in run_command

    self.distribution.run_command(command)

  File "C:\Python34\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 974, in run_command

    cmd_obj.run()

  File "C:\Python34\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 348, in run

    self.build_extensions()

  File "C:\Python34\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 457, in build_ext
nsions

    self.build_extension(ext)

  File "C:\Users\Ekwinder\AppData\Local\Temp\pip_build_Ekwinder\psycopg2\setup.
y", line 285, in build_extension

    build_ext.build_extension(self, extension)

  File "C:\Python34\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 512, in build_ext
nsion

    depends=ext.depends)

  File "C:\Python34\lib\distutils\msvc9compiler.py", line 460, in compile

    self.initialize()

  File "C:\Python34\lib\distutils\msvc9compiler.py", line 371, in initialize

    vc_env = query_vcvarsall(VERSION, plat_spec)

  File "C:\Python34\lib\distutils\msvc9compiler.py", line 287, in query_vcvarsa
l

    raise ValueError(str(list(result.keys())))

ValueError: ['path']

----------------------------------------
Cleaning up...
Command C:\Python34\python.exe -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='C:\\Us
rs\\Ekwinder\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip_build_Ekwinder\\psycopg2\\setup.py';exe
(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n')
 __file__, 'exec'))" install --record C:\Users\Ekwinder\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-
1a28xcn-record\install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile
failed with error code 1 in C:\Users\Ekwinder\AppData\Local\Temp\pip_build_Ekwi
der\psycopg2
Storing debug log for failure in c:/Users/Ekwinder\pip\pip.log
Ekwinder@STARGATE ~/hellodjango/venv
$ :

**$pip安装django工具带**
已满足要求（使用--升级到升级）：c中的django工具带：
python34\lib\site包
已满足要求（使用--upgrade升级）：c:\python34中的django
lib\site包（来自django toolbelt）
下载/解包psycopg2（来自django toolbelt）
正在运行setup.py（路径：C:\Users\Ekwinder\AppData\Local\Temp\pip\u build\u Ekwinde
\psycopg2\setup.py）包psycopg2的鸡蛋信息
下载/解包gunicorn（来自django toolbelt）
下载/解包dj数据库url（来自django toolbelt）
下载dj_数据库_url-0.3.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl
下载/解包dj静态（来自django toolbelt）
下载dj-static-0.0.6.tar.gz
正在运行setup.py（路径：C:\Users\Ekwinder\AppData\Local\Temp\pip\u build\u Ekwinde
\dj static\setup.py）包dj static的egg\u信息
下载/解包static3（从dj static->django toolbelt）
下载static3-0.5.1.tar.gz
正在运行setup.py（路径：C:\Users\Ekwinder\AppData\Local\Temp\pip\u build\u Ekwinde
\static3\setup.py）包static3的egg\u信息
安装收集的软件包：psycopg2、gunicorn、dj数据库url、dj静态、，
tatic3
正在为psycopg2运行setup.py安装
跳过隐式修复程序：缓冲区
跳过隐式修复程序：习语
跳过隐式修复程序：set_literal
跳过隐式修复程序：ws\u逗号
构建“psycopg2.\u psycopg”扩展
回溯（最近一次呼叫最后一次）：
文件“”，第1行，在
文件“C:\Users\Ekwinder\AppData\Local\Temp\pip\u build\u Ekwinder\psycopg2\se
“up.py”，第581行，在
ext_模块=ext）
文件“C:\Python34\lib\distutils\core.py”，第148行，在安装程序中
dist.run_命令（）
文件“C:\Python34\lib\distutils\dist.py”，第955行，在run\u命令中
self.run_命令（cmd）
文件“C:\Python34\lib\distutils\dist.py”，第974行，在run\u命令中
cmd_obj.run（）
文件“C:\Python34\lib\site packages\setuptools-5.4.1-py3.4.egg\setuptools
命令\install.py”，第61行，在运行中
文件“C:\Python34\lib\distutils\command\install.py”，第554行，正在运行
self.run_命令（'build'））
文件“C:\Python34\lib\distutils\cmd.py”，第313行，在run\u命令中
self.distribution.run_命令（command）
文件“C:\Python34\lib\distutils\dist.py”，第974行，在run\u命令中
cmd_obj.run（）
文件“C:\Python34\lib\distutils\command\build.py”，第126行，正在运行
self.run_命令（cmd_名称）
文件“C:\Python34\lib\distutils\cmd.py”，第313行，在run\u命令中
self.distribution.run_命令（command）
文件“C:\Python34\lib\distutils\dist.py”，第974行，在run\u命令中
cmd_obj.run（）
文件“C:\Python34\lib\distutils\command\build\u ext.py”，第348行，正在运行
self.build_扩展（）
文件“C:\Python34\lib\distutils\command\build\u ext.py”，第457行，内部版本
扩展
自构建扩展（ext）
文件“C:\Users\Ekwinder\AppData\Local\Temp\pip\u build\u Ekwinder\psycopg2\se
up.py”，第285行，内置扩展
构建外部。构建扩展（自身，扩展）
文件“C:\Python34\lib\distutils\command\build\u ext.py”，第512行，内部版本
扩大
dependens=ext.dependens）
文件“C:\Python34\lib\distutils\msvc9compiler.py”，第460行，在compile中
self.initialize（）
文件“C:\Python34\lib\distutils\msvc9compiler.py”，第371行，初始值
vc_env=query_vcvarsall（版本、平台规范）
文件“C:\Python34\lib\distutils\msvc9compiler.py”，第287行，在query\u vcv中
萨尔
提升值错误（str（list（result.keys（）））
ValueError:['path']
从命令C:\Python34\python.exe-C“导入setuptools，
okenize；\uuuu文件\uuuu='C:\\Users\\Ekwinder\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip\u build\uekwinder
\psycopg2\\setup.py'；exec（编译（getattr（标记化，'open'，open））（_文件）。rea
（）.replace（'\r\n'，'\n'），_文件_，'exec'））安装--记录C:\Users\Ekwinde
\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-p1a28xcn-record\install-record.txt--单一版本扩展
RNALY管理--编译：
正在运行的安装
运行构建
运行build\u py
创建构建
创建build\lib.win-amd64-3.4
正在创建build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2
正在复制lib\errorcodes.py->build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2
正在复制lib\extensions.py->build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2
正在复制lib\extras.py->build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2
正在复制lib\pool.py->build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2
正在复制lib\psycopg1.py->build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2
正在复制lib\tz.py->build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2
正在复制lib\\u json.py->build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2
正在复制库\\u range.py->build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2
正在复制库\ \ uuu init \ \ uuu.py->build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2
创建build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests
复制测试\dbapi20.py->build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests
复制测试\dbapi20\u tpc.py->build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests
复制测试\testconfig.py->build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests
复制测试\testutils.py->build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests
复制测试\test\u async.py->build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests
复制测试\test\u bugX000.py->build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests
复制测试\test\u bug\u gc.py->build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests
复制测试\test\u cancel.py->build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests
复制测试\test\u connection.py->build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests
复制测试\test\u copy.py->build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests
复制测试\test\u cursor.py->build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests
复制测试\test\u dates.py->build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests
复制测试\test\u extras\u dictcursor.py->build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tes
s
复制测试\test\u green.py->build\lib.win-amd64-3.4\psycopg2\tests
复制测试\test\u lobject