Python 安装distutils包时如何使用mingw32？

我遇到了我试图安装和运行它，但我遇到了一些问题。我也把这个贴上去了。整个pip日志都可以在那里找到

如果我理解正确，问题似乎围绕distutils展开：

f:\python27\Lib\distutils\dist.py:267:UserWarning:Unknown 分发选项：“使用2to3”警告。警告（msg）错误：无法 查找vcvarsall.bat

我被指示去查这个

现在检查我的系统，我已经安装了MS Visual C++ 200520082010。我没有VisualStudio。我正在使用Win7和安装了MINGW32的git bash。在上面的线程中，fpessoa讨论了

setup.py安装build--compiler=mingw32

。我决定尝试以下方法：

我已经安装了python 2.7

将mingw32的bin目录添加到环境变量中：使用

f:\git\bin追加PATH

创建位于

C:\Python27\Lib\distutils\distutils.cfg的distutils.cfg以：

[build]
compiler=mingw32

不幸的是，我仍然得到同样的错误

这与执行

setup.py安装build--compiler=mingw32

相同吗？如果没有，我如何让setup.py在读取requirement.txt时使用--compiler=mingw32参数

我的f:\git\bin的内容是：

drwxr-xr-x   19 bsmith     Administ        0 Nov 23 10:33 ..
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-rwxr-xr-x    1 bsmith     Administ  1723196 Jun  6  2012 libcrypto.dll
-rwxr-xr-x    1 bsmith     Administ   411907 Jan 12  2012 libcurl-4.dll
-rwxr-xr-x    1 bsmith     Administ   184599 Jun 27  2012 libexpat-0.dll
-rw-r--r--    1 bsmith     Administ     7465 Jan 12  2012 libgsasl-7.def
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-rwxr-xr-x    1 bsmith     Administ  1241889 May 31  2012 libiconv-2.dll
-rwxr-xr-x    1 bsmith     Administ   978432 Feb 28  2009 libiconv2.dll
-rwxr-xr-x    1 bsmith     Administ   177216 Jun 27  2012 libneon-25.dll
-rwxr-xr-x    1 bsmith     Administ  4884531 Jan 12  2012 libpoppler-7.dl
-rwxr-xr-x    1 bsmith     Administ   378238 Jun  6  2012 libssl.dll
-rwxr-xr-x    1 bsmith     Administ   255849 Jun 27  2012 libsvn_client-1
-rwxr-xr-x    1 bsmith     Administ    77401 Jun 27  2012 libsvn_delta-1-
-rwxr-xr-x    1 bsmith     Administ    57948 Jun 27  2012 libsvn_diff-1-0
-rwxr-xr-x    1 bsmith     Administ    49557 Jun 27  2012 libsvn_fs-1-0.d
-rwxr-xr-x    1 bsmith     Administ   172387 Jun 27  2012 libsvn_fs_fs-1-
-rwxr-xr-x    1 bsmith     Administ    37342 Jun 27  2012 libsvn_ra-1-0.d
-rwxr-xr-x    1 bsmith     Administ   181083 Jun 27  2012 libsvn_ra_dav-1
-rwxr-xr-x    1 bsmith     Administ    62039 Jun 27  2012 libsvn_ra_local
-rwxr-xr-x    1 bsmith     Administ   123176 Jun 27  2012 libsvn_ra_svn-1
-rwxr-xr-x    1 bsmith     Administ   202003 Jun 27  2012 libsvn_repos-1-
-rwxr-xr-x    1 bsmith     Administ   266235 Jun 27  2012 libsvn_subr-1-0
-rwxr-xr-x    1 bsmith     Administ    73712 Jun 27  2012 libsvn_swig_per

-rwxr-xr-x    1 bsmith     Administ   284454 Jun 27  2012 libsvn_wc-1-0.d
-rwxr-xr-x    1 bsmith     Administ   194947 Jun 27  2012 libz.dll
-rwxr-xr-x    1 bsmith     Administ    72704 Oct 23 03:26 ln.exe
-rwxr-xr-x    1 bsmith     Administ    69632 Oct 23 03:26 ls.exe
-rwxr-xr-x    1 bsmith     Administ   200192 Oct 23 03:26 m4.exe
-rwxr-xr-x    1 bsmith     Administ    27648 Oct 23 03:26 md5sum.exe
-rwxr-xr-x    1 bsmith     Administ    28672 Oct 23 03:26 mkdir.exe
-rwxr-xr-x    1 bsmith     Administ   108544 Oct 23 03:26 msmtp.exe
-rwxr-xr-x    1 bsmith     Administ   743240 Feb 10  2012 msys-1.0.dll
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-rwxr-xr-x    1 bsmith     Administ    82852 Jun 27  2012 msys-regex-1.dl
-rwxr-xr-x    1 bsmith     Administ   317994 Jun 27  2012 msys-ssl-0.9.8.
-rwxr-xr-x    1 bsmith     Administ    91792 Jun 27  2012 msys-z.dll
-rwxr-xr-x    1 bsmith     Administ    52064 Jun 27  2012 msysltdl-3.dll
-rwxr-xr-x    1 bsmith     Administ    81408 Oct 23 03:26 mv.exe
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我在web上找到了一个解决方案，但尚未对其进行测试： 安装MinGW。在MinGW的bin字典中找到mingw32-make.exe，复制它并重命名为make.exe

---

其他程序与您的问题相同。

我也有同样的错误；这篇文章中解释的解决方案不起作用
我的解决方案是安装并使用其python作为windows的默认python。

注意：cygwin上的python默认版本为2.6

您似乎正在使用python 2.7进行此项目，但错误消息：

UserWarning:未知的分发选项：“use_2to3”警告。警告（msg）错误：找不到vcvarsall.bat

指将Python2.x语法转换为Python3.x语法的2to3实用程序

---

您确定正在使用适合您的操作系统的所有Python 2.7库吗？

我最终能够使用找到答案

谢谢你的帮助。事实证明，我现在了解到GIT-BASH不包含ming32w所拥有的编译器

问候,

---

比尔

你好，陆毅，谢谢你的关注。我正在使用git bash，如果我理解正确的话，它包括minGW32。我已将上面的bin目录内容添加到问题中。我没有看到“mingw32 make.exe”