Python xlsxwriter行和列格式相交

我正在使用

xlsxwriter

将熊猫

DataFrame

保存到Excel中。首先，我向列添加一些格式（例如，更改字体）。然后我想改变一些行的背景色。但是，当我添加

set\u row

函数时，我的列的所有格式都消失了。有没有办法把它结合起来

import pandas as pd

data = pd.DataFrame({'test_data': [1,2,3,4,5]})
writer = pd.ExcelWriter('test.xlsx', engine='xlsxwriter')

pd.core.format.header_style = None

data.to_excel(writer, sheet_name='test', index=False)

workbook  = writer.book
worksheet = writer.sheets['test']

font_fmt = workbook.add_format({'font_name': 'Arial', 'font_size': 10})

worksheet.set_column('A:A', None, font_fmt)

zebra = workbook.add_format({'bg_color': 'green'})

for index in range(5):
    if index % 2 == 0:
        worksheet.set_row(index+1, None, zebra)

writer.save()

这将有助于：

import pandas as pd

data = pd.DataFrame({'test_data': [1,2,3,4,5]})
writer = pd.ExcelWriter('test.xlsx', engine='xlsxwriter')

pd.core.format.header_style = None

data.to_excel(writer, sheet_name='test', index=False)

workbook  = writer.book
worksheet = writer.sheets['test']

formatdict = {'font_name': 'Calibri', 'font_size': 10, 'font_color':'red'}
font_fmt = workbook.add_format(formatdict)

worksheet.set_column('A:A', None, font_fmt)

zebra = workbook.add_format(formatdict)
zebra.set_bg_color('green')

for index in range(1,6,2):
        worksheet.set_row(index, None, zebra)

writer.save()

应产生以下输出：