在EC2 Amazon Linux AMI上的R上安装

我的目标是在我构建的EC2 Amazon Linux AMI集群上安装R

我已登录到主机，并且：

在主目录中时：

$ sudo yum -y install make libX11-devel.* libICE-devel.* libSM-devel.* libdmx-devel.* libx* xorg-x11* libFS* libX*  readline-devel gcc-gfortran gcc-c++ texinfo tetex

wget https://cran.r-project.org/src/base/R-3/R-3.2.2.tar.gz

tar zxf R-3.2.2.tar.gz && cd R-3.2.2

./configure

make

make install

在运行./configure之后，我开始看到一些看起来像错误的东西。然后生成：**未指定目标，也未找到生成文件。停下来

[

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您需要一个Fortran编译器，正如前面明确指出的：

error:No F77 compiler found

我该如何添加它？这是我添加到第一行的内容吗？您是否碰巧有sudo-yum安装建议？

yum-search-gfortran

ok-问题2：添加Fortran编译器后-我进入./configure并获取此错误：检查如何安装运行C++预处理器…/LIb/CPP配置：错误：在//home /EC2用户/R3.2.2中：配置：错误：C++预处理器“/LIB／CPP”失效检查

ec2-user@ip-172-31-31-243 R-3.2.2]$ ./configure
checking build system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
checking host system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
loading site script './config.site'
loading build-specific script './config.site'
checking for pwd... /bin/pwd
checking whether builddir is srcdir... yes
checking for working aclocal... found
checking for working autoconf... found
checking for working automake... found
checking for working autoheader... found
checking for gawk... gawk
checking whether ln -s works... yes
checking for bison... no
checking for byacc... no
checking for ar... ar
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking for sed... /bin/sed
checking for which... /usr/bin/which
checking for less... /usr/bin/less
checking for gtar... /bin/gtar
checking for tex... no
checking for pdftex... no
configure: WARNING: you cannot build PDF versions of the R manuals
checking for pdflatex... no
configure: WARNING: you cannot build PDF versions of vignettes and help pages
checking for makeindex... no
checking for texi2any... no
configure: WARNING: you cannot build info or HTML versions of the R manuals
checking for texi2dvi... no
checking for kpsewhich... no
checking for latex inconsolata package... checking for unzip... /usr/bin/unzip
checking for zip... /usr/bin/zip
checking for gzip... /bin/gzip
checking for bzip2... /usr/bin/bzip2
checking for firefox... no
checking for mozilla... no
checking for galeon... no
checking for opera... no
checking for xdg-open... no
checking for kfmclient... no
checking for gnome-moz-remote... no
checking for open... /usr/bin/open
using default browser ... /usr/bin/open
checking for acroread... no
checking for acroread4... no
checking for xdg-open... no
checking for evince... no
checking for xpdf... no
checking for gv... no
checking for gnome-gv... no
checking for ggv... no
checking for okular... no
checking for kpdf... no
checking for open... /usr/bin/open
checking for notangle... false
checking for realpath... /usr/bin/realpath
checking for pkg-config... /usr/bin/pkg-config
checking for gcc... gcc
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking for suffix of executables... 
checking whether we are cross compiling... no
checking for suffix of object files... o
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes
checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed
checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep
checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E
checking whether gcc needs -traditional... no
checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E
checking for gfortran... no
checking for f95... no
checking for fort... no
checking for xlf95... no
checking for ifort... no
checking for ifc... no
checking for efc... no
checking for pgf95... no
checking for lf95... no
checking for gfortran... no
checking for ftn... no
checking for g95... no
checking for f90... no
checking for xlf90... no
checking for pgf90... no
checking for pghpf... no
checking for epcf90... no
checking for g77... no
checking for f77... no
checking for xlf... no
checking for frt... no
checking for pgf77... no
checking for cf77... no
checking for fort77... no
checking for fl32... no
checking for af77... no
checking for fc... no
configure: error: No F77 compiler found
[ec2-user@ip-172-31-31-243 R-3.2.2]$ make
make: *** No targets specified and no makefile found.  Stop.