Ruby on rails 我的开发数据库和生产数据库模式在某种程度上有所不同，我无法同步它们。如何处理这种情况？

我不知道怎么会这样，但情况如下：

1. I was experimenting with the combination of "git reset --hard HEAD" and "git clean -f" 
2. For some reason when I did this, it only removed the migration file, but didn't really revert my sqlite database to the previous version.
3. I committed and pushed some more without realizing this
4. At the point I found this out, my development server had the following code:

    create_table "invitations", :force => true do |t|
        t.string "recipient_email"
        t.datetime "created_at"
        t.datetime "updated_at"
    end

   but my production server doesn't.
5. I tried to generate a new migration that drops invitations table. It works on the dev server since there is an existing invitations table. However when I push it and try to rake db:migrate on Heroku, it spits out error (obviously) because there is no such table over there to drop.

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我怎样才能避开这个问题，继续前进？现在，我可以想到的一种方法是在dev服务器上运行一次迁移，然后删除迁移文件，这样就不会有这个drop_表迁移的历史记录了。但我不确定这是不是正确的方法。有谁能给我点化一下吗？

是的，最简单、也可以说是最正确的方法是在开发中删除邀请表。您甚至不必创建临时迁移文件，只需将其从控制台或管理工具中删除即可