Solr 动物园管理员不跑？

我想用Solr4.3.0运行solr云

（我正在使用aws ubuntu-12.04-lts微实例）

因此，我遵循：

基本上就是说，启动zookeeper并将solr实例连接到它

以下是我如何启动动物园管理员

• 首先，我复制了教程中描述的配置

  sudo cp zookeeper-3.4.5/conf/zoo_sample.cfg zookeeper-3.4.5/conf/zoo.cfg
  

• 然后我开始做动物园管理员

  ubuntu@ip-10-48-159-36:/opt$ sudo zookeeper-3.4.5/bin/zkServer.sh start
  JMX enabled by default
  Using config: /opt/zookeeper-3.4.5/bin/../conf/zoo.cfg
  Starting zookeeper ... STARTED
  

  到目前为止还不错

• 我检查了状态：

  ubuntu@ip-10-48-159-36:/opt$ sudo zookeeper-3.4.5/bin/zkServer.sh status
  JMX enabled by default
  Using config: /opt/zookeeper-3.4.5/bin/../conf/zoo.cfg
  Error contacting service. It is probably not running.
  

  看起来已经有点奇怪了

• 如果我尝试连接客户端（远程和本地），它似乎可以工作

  ubuntu@ip-10-234-223-69:/opt$ zookeeper-3.4.5/bin/zkCli.sh -server ec2-54-247-144-120.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com:2181
  Connecting to ec2-54-247-144-120.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com:2181
  2013-06-07 11:07:01,996 [myid:] - INFO  [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:zookeeper.version=3.4.5-1392090, built on 09/30/2012 17:52 GMT
  2013-06-07 11:07:02,000 [myid:] - INFO  [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:host.name=ip-10-234-223-69.eu-west-1.compute.internal
  2013-06-07 11:07:02,000 [myid:] - INFO  [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:java.version=1.6.0_27
  2013-06-07 11:07:02,002 [myid:] - INFO  [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:java.vendor=Sun Microsystems Inc.
  2013-06-07 11:07:02,003 [myid:] - INFO  [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:java.home=/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk-amd64/jre
  2013-06-07 11:07:02,003 [myid:] - INFO  [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:java.class.path=/opt/zookeeper-3.4.5/bin/../build/classes:/opt/zookeeper-3.4.5/bin/../build/lib/*.jar:/opt/zookeeper-3.4.5/bin/../lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.6.1.jar:/opt/zookeeper-3.4.5/bin/../lib/slf4j-api-1.6.1.jar:/opt/zookeeper-3.4.5/bin/../lib/netty-3.2.2.Final.jar:/opt/zookeeper-3.4.5/bin/../lib/log4j-1.2.15.jar:/opt/zookeeper-3.4.5/bin/../lib/jline-0.9.94.jar:/opt/zookeeper-3.4.5/bin/../zookeeper-3.4.5.jar:/opt/zookeeper-3.4.5/bin/../src/java/lib/*.jar:/opt/zookeeper-3.4.5/bin/../conf:
  2013-06-07 11:07:02,004 [myid:] - INFO  [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:java.library.path=/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk-amd64/jre/lib/amd64/server:/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk-amd64/jre/lib/amd64:/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk-amd64/jre/../lib/amd64:/usr/java/packages/lib/amd64:/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/jni:/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu:/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu:/usr/lib/jni:/lib:/usr/lib
  2013-06-07 11:07:02,008 [myid:] - INFO  [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:java.io.tmpdir=/tmp
  2013-06-07 11:07:02,009 [myid:] - INFO  [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:java.compiler=<NA>
  2013-06-07 11:07:02,018 [myid:] - INFO  [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:os.name=Linux
  2013-06-07 11:07:02,019 [myid:] - INFO  [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:os.arch=amd64
  2013-06-07 11:07:02,019 [myid:] - INFO  [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:os.version=3.2.0-40-virtual
  2013-06-07 11:07:02,020 [myid:] - INFO  [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:user.name=ubuntu
  2013-06-07 11:07:02,020 [myid:] - INFO  [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:user.home=/home/ubuntu
  2013-06-07 11:07:02,021 [myid:] - INFO  [main:Environment@100] - Client environment:user.dir=/opt
  2013-06-07 11:07:02,029 [myid:] - INFO  [main:ZooKeeper@438] - Initiating client connection, connectString=ec2-54-247-144-120.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com:2181 sessionTimeout=30000 watcher=org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeperMain$MyWatcher@182d9c06
  Welcome to ZooKeeper!
  2013-06-07 11:07:02,074 [myid:] - INFO  [main-SendThread(ip-10-48-159-36.eu-west-1.compute.internal:2181):ClientCnxn$SendThread@966] - Opening socket connection to server ip-10-48-159-36.eu-west-1.compute.internal/10.48.159.36:2181. Will not attempt to authenticate using SASL (unknown error)
  JLine support is enabled
  [zk: ec2-54-247-144-120.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com:2181(CONNECTING) 0] 2013-06-07 11:07:32,100 [myid:] - INFO  [main-SendThread(ip-10-48-159-36.eu-west-1.compute.internal:2181):ClientCnxn$SendThread@1083] - Client session timed out, have not heard from server in 30038ms for sessionid 0x0, closing socket connection and attempting reconnect
  2013-06-07 11:07:33,204 [myid:] - INFO  [main-SendThread(ip-10-48-159-36.eu-west-1.compute.internal:2181):ClientCnxn$SendThread@966] - Opening socket connection to server ip-10-48-159-36.eu-west-1.compute.internal/10.48.159.36:2181. Will not attempt to authenticate using SASL (unknown error)
  

  ubuntu@ip-10-234-223-69:/opt$zookeeper-3.4.5/bin/zkCli.sh-服务器ec2-54-247-144-120.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com:2181
  连接到ec2-54-247-144-120.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com:2181
  2013-06-07 11:07:01996[myid:]-INFO[main:Environment@100]-客户端环境：zookeeper.version=3.4.5-1392090，构建于2012年9月30日17:52 GMT
  2013-06-07 11:07:02000[myid:]-信息[main:Environment@100]-客户端环境：host.name=ip-10-234-223-69.eu-west-1.compute.internal
  2013-06-07 11:07:02000[myid:]-信息[main:Environment@100]-客户端环境：java.version=1.6.0_27
  2013-06-07 11:07:02002[myid:]-INFO[main:Environment@100]-客户端环境：java.vendor=Sun Microsystems Inc。
  2013-06-07 11:07:02003[myid:]-信息[main:Environment@100]-客户端环境：java.home=/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk-amd64/jre
  2013-06-07 11:07:02003[myid:]-信息[main:Environment@100]-客户环境：java.class.path=/opt/zookeeper-3.4.5/bin/。/build/classes:/opt/zookeeper-3.4.5/bin/。/build/lib/*.jar:/opt/zookeeper-3.4.5/bin/。/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.6.1.jar:/opt/zookeeper-3.4.5/bin/。/lib/netty-3.2.2.Final.jar:/opt/zookeeper-3.4.5/lib/zookeeper-4.5/bin/。/4.5/zookeeper-4.5/bin/。/4.jar/../lib/jline-0.9.94.jar:/opt/zookeeper-3.4.5/bin/。/zookeeper-3.4.5.jar:/opt/zookeeper-3.4.5/bin/。/src/java/lib/*.jar:/opt/zookeeper-3.4.5/bin/。/conf:
  2013-06-07 11:07:02004[myid:]-INFO[main:Environment@100]-客户端环境：java.library.path=/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk-amd64/jre/lib/amd64/server:/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk-amd64/jre/lib/amd64:/usr/lib/jre/。/lib/amd64:/usr/java/packages/amd64:/usr/lib/x86
  2013-06-07 11:07:02008[myid:]-INFO[main:Environment@100]-客户端环境：java.io.tmpdir=/tmp
  2013-06-07 11:07:02009[myid:]-INFO[main:Environment@100]-客户端环境：java.compiler=
  2013-06-07 11:07:02018[myid:]-信息[main:Environment@100]-客户端环境：os.name=Linux
  2013-06-07 11:07:02019[myid:]-信息[main:Environment@100]-客户端环境：os.arch=amd64
  2013-06-07 11:07:02019[myid:]-信息[main:Environment@100]-客户端环境：os.version=3.2.0-40-virtual
  2013-06-07 11:07:020[myid:]-信息[main:Environment@100]-客户端环境：user.name=ubuntu
  2013-06-07 11:07:020[myid:]-信息[main:Environment@100]-客户端环境：user.home=/home/ubuntu
  2013-06-07 11:07:02021[myid:]-信息[main:Environment@100]-客户端环境：user.dir=/opt
  2013-06-07 11:07:02029[myid:]-信息[main:ZooKeeper@438]-启动客户端连接，connectString=ec2-54-247-144-120.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com:2181 sessionTimeout=30000 watcher=org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeperMain$MyWatcher@182d9c06
  欢迎来到动物园管理员！
  2013-06-07 11:07:02074[myid:]-信息[主发送线程（ip-10-48-159-36.eu-west-1.计算内部：2181）：客户端CNXN$SendThread@966]-打开与服务器ip-10-48-159-36.eu-west-1.compute.internal/10.48.159.36:2181的套接字连接。不会尝试使用SASL进行身份验证（未知错误）
  JLine支持已启用
  [zk:ec2-54-247-144-120.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com:2181（CONNECTING）0]2013-06-07 11:07:32100[myid:]-INFO[main SendThread（ip-10-48-159-36.eu-west-1.compute.internal:2181）：ClientCnxn$SendThread@1083]-客户端会话超时，会话ID 0x0在30038ms内未收到服务器的消息，正在关闭套接字连接并尝试重新连接
  2013-06-07 11:07:33204[myid:]-INFO[主发送线程（ip-10-48-159-36.eu-west-1.compute.internal:2181）：客户端CNXN$SendThread@966]-打开与服务器ip-10-48-159-36.eu-west-1.compute.internal/10.48.159.36:2181的套接字连接。不会尝试使用SASL进行身份验证（未知错误）
  

• 现在我尝试将solr实例连接到它。在tomcat7的web界面中，它只告诉我“503-服务器正在关闭”，所以我检查了solr日志

  2013-06-07 11:16:36,065 [pool-2-thread-1] INFO  org.apache.solr.servlet.SolrDispatchFilter . SolrDispatchFilter.init()
  2013-06-07 11:16:36,100 [pool-2-thread-1] INFO  org.apache.solr.core.SolrResourceLoader . Using JNDI solr.home: /opt/solr-4.3.0/example/solr
  2013-06-07 11:16:36,132 [pool-2-thread-1] INFO  org.apache.solr.core.CoreContainer . looking for solr config file: /opt/solr-4.3.0/example/solr/solr.xml
  2013-06-07 11:16:36,138 [pool-2-thread-1] INFO  org.apache.solr.core.CoreContainer . New CoreContainer 1285984216
  2013-06-07 11:16:36,146 [pool-2-thread-1] INFO  org.apache.solr.core.CoreContainer . Loading CoreContainer using Solr Home: '/opt/solr-4.3.0/example/solr/'
  2013-06-07 11:16:36,152 [pool-2-thread-1] INFO  org.apache.solr.core.SolrResourceLoader . new SolrResourceLoader for directory: '/opt/solr-4.3.0/example/solr/'
  2013-06-07 11:16:36,567 [pool-2-thread-1] INFO  org.apache.solr.handler.component.HttpShardHandlerFactory . Setting socketTimeout to: 0
  2013-06-07 11:16:36,568 [pool-2-thread-1] INFO  org.apache.solr.handler.component.HttpShardHandlerFactory . Setting urlScheme to: http://
  2013-06-07 11:16:36,568 [pool-2-thread-1] INFO  org.apache.solr.handler.component.HttpShardHandlerFactory . Setting connTimeout to: 0
  2013-06-07 11:16:36,568 [pool-2-thread-1] INFO  org.apache.solr.handler.component.HttpShardHandlerFactory . Setting maxConnectionsPerHost to: 20
  2013-06-07 11:16:36,568 [pool-2-thread-1] INFO  org.apache.solr.handler.component.HttpShardHandlerFactory . Setting corePoolSize to: 0
  2013-06-07 11:16:36,568 [pool-2-thread-1] INFO  org.apache.solr.handler.component.HttpShardHandlerFactory . Setting maximumPoolSize to: 2147483647
  2013-06-07 11:16:36,568 [pool-2-thread-1] INFO  org.apache.solr.handler.component.HttpShardHandlerFactory . Setting maxThreadIdleTime to: 5
  2013-06-07 11:16:36,569 [pool-2-thread-1] INFO  org.apache.solr.handler.component.HttpShardHandlerFactory . Setting sizeOfQueue to: -1
  2013-06-07 11:16:36,569 [pool-2-thread-1] INFO  org.apache.solr.handler.component.HttpShardHandlerFactory . Setting fairnessPolicy to: false
  2013-06-07 11:16:36,578 [pool-2-thread-1] INFO  org.apache.solr.client.solrj.impl.HttpClientUtil . Creating new http client, config:maxConnectionsPerHost=20&maxConnections=10000&socketTimeout=0&connTimeout=0&retry=false
  2013-06-07 11:16:36,879 [pool-2-thread-1] INFO  org.apache.solr.core.CoreContainer . Registering Log Listener
  2013-06-07 11:16:36,881 [pool-2-thread-1] INFO  org.apache.solr.core.CoreContainer . Zookeeper client=ec2-54-247-144-120.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com:2181
  2013-06-07 11:16:36,888 [pool-2-thread-1] INFO  org.apache.solr.client.solrj.impl.HttpClientUtil . Creating new http client, config:maxConnections=500&maxConnectionsPerHost=16&socketTimeout=0&connTimeout=0
  2013-06-07 11:16:37,040 [pool-2-thread-1] INFO  org.apache.solr.common.cloud.ConnectionManager . Waiting for client to connect to ZooKeeper
  2013-06-07 11:16:52,046 [pool-2-thread-1] ERROR org.apache.solr.servlet.SolrDispatchFilter . Could not start Solr. Check solr/home property and the logs
  2013-06-07 11:16:52,103 [pool-2-thread-1] ERROR org.apache.solr.core.SolrCore . null:java.lang.RuntimeException: java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException: Could not connect to ZooKeeper ec2-54-247-144-120.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com:2181 within 15000 ms
      at org.apache.solr.common.cloud.SolrZkClient.<init>(SolrZkClient.java:130)
      at org.apache.solr.common.cloud.SolrZkClient.<init>(SolrZkClient.java:88)
      at org.apache.solr.cloud.ZkController.<init>(ZkController.java:170)
      at org.apache.solr.core.CoreContainer.initZooKeeper(CoreContainer.java:242)
      at org.apache.solr.core.CoreContainer.load(CoreContainer.java:495)
      at org.apache.solr.core.CoreContainer.load(CoreContainer.java:358)
      at org.apache.solr.core.CoreContainer$Initializer.initialize(CoreContainer.java:326)
      at org.apache.solr.servlet.SolrDispatchFilter.init(SolrDispatchFilter.java:124)
      at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.initFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:277)
      at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.getFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:258)
      at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.setFilterDef(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:382)
      at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.<init>(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:103)
      at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.java:4638)
      at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5294)
      at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
      at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:895)
      at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:871)
      at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:615)
      at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptor(HostConfig.java:649)
      at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployDescriptor.run(HostConfig.java:1581)
      at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:471)
      at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:334)
      at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:166)
      at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1146)
      at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
      at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:679)
  Caused by: java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException: Could not connect to ZooKeeper ec2-54-247-144-120.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com:2181 within 15000 ms
      at org.apache.solr.common.cloud.ConnectionManager.waitForConnected(ConnectionManager.java:173)
      at org.apache.solr.common.cloud.SolrZkClient.<init>(SolrZkClient.java:127)
      ... 25 more
  
  2013-06-07 11:16:52,104 [pool-2-thread-1] INFO  org.apache.solr.servlet.SolrDispatchFilter . SolrDispatchFilter.init() done
  

  2013-06-07 11:16:36065[pool-2-thread-1]INFO org.apache.solr.servlet.SolrDispatchFilter。SolrDispatchFilter.init（）
  2013-06-07 11:16:36100[pool-2-thread-1]INFO org.apache.solr.core.SolrResourceLoader。使用JNDI solr.home:/opt/solr-4.3.0/example/solr
  2013-06-07 11:16:36132[pool-2-thread-1]INFO org.apache.solr.core.CoreContainer。正在查找solr配置文件：/opt/solr-4.3.0/example/solr/solr.xml
  2013-06-07 11:16:36138[pool-2-thread-1]INFO org.apache.solr.core.CoreContainer。新CoreContainer 1285984216
  2013-06-07 11:16:36146[pool-2-thread-1]INFO org.apache.solr.core.CoreContainer。使用Solr Home加载CoreContainer:“/opt/Solr-4.3.0/example/Solr/”
  2013-06-07 11:16:36152[pool-2-thread-1]INFO org.apache.solr.core.SolrResourceLoader。目录“/opt/solr-4.3.0/example/solr/”的新SolrResourceLoader
  2013-06-07 11:16:36567[pool-2-thread-1]INFO org.apache.solr.handler.component.HttpShardHandlerFactory。正在将socketTimeout设置为：0
  2013-06-07 11:16:36568[pool-2-thread-1]INFO org.apache.solr.handler.component.HttpShardHandlerFactory。将urlScheme设置为：http://
  2013-06-07 11:16:36568[pool-2-thread-1]INFO org.apache.solr.handler.component.HttpShardHandlerFactory。正在将超时设置为：0
  2013-06-07 11:16:36568[pool-2-thread-1]INFO org.apache.solr.handler.component.HttpShardHandlerFactory。塞特
  zkCli.sh -server localhost:2181
  
  telnet ec2-54-247-144-120.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com 2181