Spring Eclipse:Tomcat:未能读取候选组件类：_Spring_Tomcat

Spring Eclipse:Tomcat:未能读取候选组件类：

spring tomcat

Spring Eclipse:Tomcat:未能读取候选组件类：,spring,tomcat,Spring,Tomcat,有人能告诉我如何解决这个问题吗？作为一名春天的新生，我搜索了很多，尝试了很多，但仍然没有任何想法。这是我的Java构建路径这是我的pom.xml文件 <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.

有人能告诉我如何解决这个问题吗？作为一名春天的新生，我搜索了很多，尝试了很多，但仍然没有任何想法。这是我的Java构建路径

这是我的pom.xml文件

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>net.codejava.contact</groupId>
  <artifactId>ContactManager</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
  <build>
    <sourceDirectory>src</sourceDirectory>
    <plugins>
      <plugin>
        <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>3.8.1</version>
        <configuration>
          <release>13</release>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>
      <plugin>
        <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>3.2.3</version>
        <configuration>
          <warSourceDirectory>WebContent</warSourceDirectory>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </build>
  
  
  <properties>
      <spring.version>5.1.9.RELEASE</spring.version>
</properties>


    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        
            <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
        <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
        <version>${spring.version}</version>
        <type>jar</type>
        <scope>compile</scope>
    </dependency>
    
 <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
        <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
        <version>3.1.0</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
        <artifactId>javax.servlet.jsp-api</artifactId>
        <version>2.3.1</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>jstl</groupId>
        <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
        <version>1.2</version>
</dependency>


    <dependency>
        <groupId>mysql</groupId>
        <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        <version>5.1.46</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>
    
</project>


4.0.0
net.codejava.contact
联系人管理器
0.0.1-快照
战争
src
maven编译器插件
3.8.1
13
maven战争插件
3.2.3
网络内容
5.1.9.1发布
org.springframework
spring上下文
${spring.version}
org.springframework
SpringWebMVC
${spring.version}
org.springframework
春季甲虫
${spring.version}
罐子
编译
javax.servlet
javax.servlet-api
3.1.0
假如
javax.servlet.jsp
javax.servlet.jsp-api
2.3.1
假如
jstl
jstl
1.2
mysql
mysql连接器java
5.1.46

Tomcat错误堆栈如下所示

Context initialization failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Failed to read candidate component class: file [C:\Users\Jaden\eclipse-workspace\.metadata\.plugins\org.eclipse.wst.server.core\tmp0\wtpwebapps\ContactManager\WEB-INF\classes\net\codejava\contact\config\SpringMvcConfig.class]; nested exception is org.springframework.core.NestedIOException: ASM ClassReader failed to parse class file - probably due to a new Java class file version that isn't supported yet: file [C:\Users\Jaden\eclipse-workspace\.metadata\.plugins\org.eclipse.wst.server.core\tmp0\wtpwebapps\ContactManager\WEB-INF\classes\net\codejava\contact\config\SpringMvcConfig.class]; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Unsupported class file major version 57
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider.scanCandidateComponents(ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider.java:454)
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider.findCandidateComponents(ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider.java:316)
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner.doScan(ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner.java:275)
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScanAnnotationParser.parse(ComponentScanAnnotationParser.java:132)
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.doProcessConfigurationClass(ConfigurationClassParser.java:287)
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.processConfigurationClass(ConfigurationClassParser.java:242)
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.parse(ConfigurationClassParser.java:199)
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.parse(ConfigurationClassParser.java:167)
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.processConfigBeanDefinitions(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:315)
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:232)
    at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:275)
    at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:95)
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(AbstractApplicationContext.java:705)
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:531)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:701)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:577)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean(FrameworkServlet.java:529)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean.init(HttpServletBean.java:169)
    at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:158)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.initServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1134)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:986)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:4902)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5211)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1384)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1374)
    at java.base/java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:264)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execute(InlineExecutorService.java:75)
    at java.base/java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit(AbstractExecutorService.java:140)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:909)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:843)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1384)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1374)
    at java.base/java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:264)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execute(InlineExecutorService.java:75)
    at java.base/java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit(AbstractExecutorService.java:140)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:909)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:262)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:434)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:930)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:772)
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:567)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:342)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:473)
Caused by: org.springframework.core.NestedIOException: ASM ClassReader failed to parse class file - probably due to a new Java class file version that isn't supported yet: file [C:\Users\Jaden\eclipse-workspace\.metadata\.plugins\org.eclipse.wst.server.core\tmp0\wtpwebapps\ContactManager\WEB-INF\classes\net\codejava\contact\config\SpringMvcConfig.class]; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Unsupported class file major version 57
    at org.springframework.core.type.classreading.SimpleMetadataReader.<init>(SimpleMetadataReader.java:57)
    at org.springframework.core.type.classreading.SimpleMetadataReaderFactory.getMetadataReader(SimpleMetadataReaderFactory.java:103)
    at org.springframework.core.type.classreading.CachingMetadataReaderFactory.getMetadataReader(CachingMetadataReaderFactory.java:123)
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider.scanCandidateComponents(ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider.java:430)
    ... 50 more
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Unsupported class file major version 57
    at org.springframework.asm.ClassReader.<init>(ClassReader.java:184)
    at org.springframework.asm.ClassReader.<init>(ClassReader.java:166)
    at org.springframework.asm.ClassReader.<init>(ClassReader.java:152)
    at org.springframework.asm.ClassReader.<init>(ClassReader.java:273)
    at org.springframework.core.type.classreading.SimpleMetadataReader.<init>(SimpleMetadataReader.java:54)
    ... 53 more

上下文初始化失败
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException:未能读取候选组件类：文件[C:\Users\Jaden\eclipse workspace\.metadata\.plugins\org.eclipse.wst.server.core\tmp0\wtpwebapps\ContactManager\WEB-INF\classes\net\codejava\contact\config\SpringMvcConfig.class]；嵌套异常为org.springframework.core.NestedIOException:ASM ClassReader未能解析类文件-可能是由于尚不支持的新Java类文件版本：file[C:\Users\Jaden\eclipse workspace\.metadata\.plugins\org.eclipse.wst.server.core\tmp0\wtpwebapps\ContactManager\WEB-INF\classes\net\codejava\contact\config\SpringMvcConfig.class]；嵌套异常为java.lang.IllegalArgumentException:不支持的类文件主版本57
位于org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider.ScanCandidateComponentComponents（ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider.java:454）
位于org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider.findCandidateComponents（ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider.java:316）
位于org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner.doScan（ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner.java:275）
位于org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScanAnnotationParser.parse（ComponentScanAnnotationParser.java:132）
位于org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.doProcessConfigurationClass（ConfigurationClassParser.java:287）
位于org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.processConfigurationClass（ConfigurationClassParser.java:242）
位于org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.parse（ConfigurationClassParser.java:199）
位于org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.parse（ConfigurationClassParser.java:167）
位于org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.processConfigBeanDefinitions（ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:315）
位于org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry（ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:232）
位于org.springframework.context.support.postprocessorregistrationlegate.invokeBeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors（postprocessorregistrationlegate.java:275）
位于org.springframework.context.support.postprocessorregistrationlegate.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors（postprocessorregistrationlegate.java:95）
位于org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors（AbstractApplicationContext.java:705）
位于org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh（AbstractApplicationContext.java:531）
位于org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext（FrameworkServlet.java:701）
位于org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initWebApplicationContext（FrameworkServlet.java:577）
位于org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean（FrameworkServlet.java:529）
位于org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean.init（HttpServletBean.java:169）
位于javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init（GenericServlet.java:158）
位于org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.initServlet（StandardWrapper.java:1134）
位于org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load（StandardWrapper.java:986）
位于org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup（StandardContext.java:4902）
位于org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal（StandardContext.java:5211）
位于org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start（LifecycleBase.java:183）
位于org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call（ContainerBase.java:1384）
位于org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call（ContainerBase.java:1374）
位于java.base/java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run（FutureTask.java:264）
位于org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execute（InlineExecutorService.java:75）
位于java.base/java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit（AbstractExecutorService.java:140）
位于org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal（ContainerBase.java:909）
位于org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal（StandardHost.java:843）
位于org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start（LifecycleBase.java:183）
位于org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call（ContainerBase.java:1384）
位于org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call（ContainerBase.java:1374）
位于java.base/java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run（FutureTask.java:264）
位于org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execute（InlineExecutorService.java:75）
位于java.base/java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit（AbstractEx