Can';t将freemarker与Spring MVC 3配合使用

Can';t将freemarker与Spring MVC 3配合使用,spring,spring-mvc,freemarker,Spring,Spring Mvc,Freemarker,我创建了一个简单的SpringMVC3应用程序,并希望使用freemarker模板引擎。我在off Spring的文档中描述了cofigure*-context.xml,但在浏览器中,我发现404页面未找到错误。这是我的代码: HelloWorldController.java @Controller @RequestMapping("/hello") public class HelloWorldController { private static final Logger log = L

我创建了一个简单的SpringMVC3应用程序,并希望使用freemarker模板引擎。我在off Spring的文档中描述了cofigure*-context.xml,但在浏览器中,我发现404页面未找到错误。这是我的代码: HelloWorldController.java

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/hello")
public class HelloWorldController {

private static final Logger log = Logger.getLogger(HelloWorldController.class);

@RequestMapping(value="/{name}", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String hello(@PathVariable String name, Model model) {

    String result = "Hello, " + name;
    model.addAttribute("result", result);

    return "hello";
}

}
这是WEB-INF/freemarker文件夹中的我的hello.ftl

<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Hello</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>
    Hello world!  
</h1>

<P>  The time on the server is ${result}. </P>
</body>
</html>

你好
你好,世界!

服务器上的时间为${result}

还有我的servlet context.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <!-- DispatcherServlet Context: defines this servlet's request-processing infrastructure -->

    <!-- Enables the Spring MVC @Controller programming model -->
    <annotation-driven />

    <!-- freemarker config -->
    <beans:bean id="freemarkerConfig" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerConfigurer">
        <beans:property name="templateLoaderPath" value="/WEB-INF/freemarker/"/>
    </beans:bean>

    <!-- Handles HTTP GET requests for /resources/** by efficiently serving up static resources in the ${webappRoot}/resources directory -->
    <resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/" />

    <!-- Resolves views selected for rendering by @Controllers to .jsp resources in the /WEB-INF/views directory -->
    <beans:bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerViewResolver">
        <beans:property name="prefix" value="" />
        <beans:property name="suffix" value=".ftl" />
        <beans:property name="cache" value="false" />
    </beans:bean>

    <context:component-scan base-package="org.example.simple" />

</beans:beans>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">

    <!-- The definition of the Root Spring Container shared by all Servlets and Filters -->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>/WEB-INF/spring/root-context.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>

    <!-- Creates the Spring Container shared by all Servlets and Filters -->
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

    <!-- Processes application requests -->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>appServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>/WEB-INF/spring/appServlet/servlet-context.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>appServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

</web-app>

怎么了?为什么我在使用localhost:8080/simple/hello/username时会得到404? 求求你,救命

编辑:

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <!-- DispatcherServlet Context: defines this servlet's request-processing infrastructure -->

    <!-- Enables the Spring MVC @Controller programming model -->
    <annotation-driven />

    <!-- freemarker config -->
    <beans:bean id="freemarkerConfig" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerConfigurer">
        <beans:property name="templateLoaderPath" value="/WEB-INF/freemarker/"/>
    </beans:bean>

    <!-- Handles HTTP GET requests for /resources/** by efficiently serving up static resources in the ${webappRoot}/resources directory -->
    <resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/" />

    <!-- Resolves views selected for rendering by @Controllers to .jsp resources in the /WEB-INF/views directory -->
    <beans:bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerViewResolver">
        <beans:property name="prefix" value="" />
        <beans:property name="suffix" value=".ftl" />
        <beans:property name="cache" value="false" />
    </beans:bean>

    <context:component-scan base-package="org.example.simple" />

</beans:beans>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">

    <!-- The definition of the Root Spring Container shared by all Servlets and Filters -->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>/WEB-INF/spring/root-context.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>

    <!-- Creates the Spring Container shared by all Servlets and Filters -->
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

    <!-- Processes application requests -->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>appServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>/WEB-INF/spring/appServlet/servlet-context.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>appServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

</web-app>

上下文配置位置
/WEB-INF/spring/root-context.xml
org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
appServlet
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet
上下文配置位置
/WEB-INF/spring/appServlet/servlet-context.xml
1.
appServlet
/

可能是spring mvc的配置错误,而不是freemarker。似乎spring找不到您的控制器。您是否在web.xml中添加了dispatcherServlet?

尝试添加到您的spring xml配置中。然后,我发现发布的代码没有问题,请检查您的启动日志-它们是否包含有关映射到控制器的路径的信息?如果仍然没有线索-将log4j.logger.org.springframework=DEBUG添加到log4j.properties在本文中,我找到了解决方案: