添加到struct/impl的生存期使模块无法解决

我的项目是以这种方式建立的：

src/lib/rustic_io.rs
src/lib/server.rs
src/main.rs

main.rs

#[path="lib/rustic_io.rs"]
mod rustic_io;

fn main() {

    // Setup information (Server is not started yet)
    let mut server = rustic_io::listen("127.0.0.1", 1338);

    // Event with data to listen for
    server.on("connection", |data: &str| {
        // Do stuff in here with data
    });

    // Start server
    server.start();
}

mod server;

/*
 * Returns a new Server to start WebSocket Protocol
 */
pub fn listen(ip_addr: &str, port_num: u16) -> server::Server {
    server::Server::new(String::from_str(ip_addr), port_num)
}

pub struct Server<'srv> {
    ip: String,
    port: u16,
    events: Vec<Event<'srv>>
}

impl &'a Server {

    // Constructs a Server object
    pub fn new<'a>(ip_addr: String, port_num: u16) -> Server<'a> {
        Server {
            ip: ip_addr,
            port: port_num,
            events: Vec::new()
        }
    }

    pub fn on(&self, event: &str, execute: |data: &str|) {
        // Do some stuff
    }

    pub fn start(&self) {
        // Start up all the things
    }
}

mod event {
    pub struct Event<'a> {
        name: String,
        execute: |data: &str|:'a
    }
}

乡村风格

#[path="lib/rustic_io.rs"]
mod rustic_io;

fn main() {

    // Setup information (Server is not started yet)
    let mut server = rustic_io::listen("127.0.0.1", 1338);

    // Event with data to listen for
    server.on("connection", |data: &str| {
        // Do stuff in here with data
    });

    // Start server
    server.start();
}

mod server;

/*
 * Returns a new Server to start WebSocket Protocol
 */
pub fn listen(ip_addr: &str, port_num: u16) -> server::Server {
    server::Server::new(String::from_str(ip_addr), port_num)
}

pub struct Server<'srv> {
    ip: String,
    port: u16,
    events: Vec<Event<'srv>>
}

impl &'a Server {

    // Constructs a Server object
    pub fn new<'a>(ip_addr: String, port_num: u16) -> Server<'a> {
        Server {
            ip: ip_addr,
            port: port_num,
            events: Vec::new()
        }
    }

    pub fn on(&self, event: &str, execute: |data: &str|) {
        // Do some stuff
    }

    pub fn start(&self) {
        // Start up all the things
    }
}

mod event {
    pub struct Event<'a> {
        name: String,
        execute: |data: &str|:'a
    }
}

server.rs

#[path="lib/rustic_io.rs"]
mod rustic_io;

fn main() {

    // Setup information (Server is not started yet)
    let mut server = rustic_io::listen("127.0.0.1", 1338);

    // Event with data to listen for
    server.on("connection", |data: &str| {
        // Do stuff in here with data
    });

    // Start server
    server.start();
}

mod server;

/*
 * Returns a new Server to start WebSocket Protocol
 */
pub fn listen(ip_addr: &str, port_num: u16) -> server::Server {
    server::Server::new(String::from_str(ip_addr), port_num)
}

pub struct Server<'srv> {
    ip: String,
    port: u16,
    events: Vec<Event<'srv>>
}

impl &'a Server {

    // Constructs a Server object
    pub fn new<'a>(ip_addr: String, port_num: u16) -> Server<'a> {
        Server {
            ip: ip_addr,
            port: port_num,
            events: Vec::new()
        }
    }

    pub fn on(&self, event: &str, execute: |data: &str|) {
        // Do some stuff
    }

    pub fn start(&self) {
        // Start up all the things
    }
}

mod event {
    pub struct Event<'a> {
        name: String,
        execute: |data: &str|:'a
    }
}

指向此语句：

server:：server:：new（字符串：：from_str（ip_addr），port_num）

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我觉得在函数内部的各种变量上使用生命周期时，我对生命周期有着相当好的理解，但在设计自己的结构和实现时，我不知道生命周期是什么。当实现使用生命周期时，为什么服务器模块不再可解析？我觉得我正在以完全相反的方式进行这项工作，并且使生命周期说明符异常…

这不是一个生命周期问题。我能够使用以下代码编译您的代码：

impl&'a服务器{…}

的语法无效。将其更改为

impl{…}

更改

Vec>

---

您还可以更改

fn newThanks以获取今天的所有帮助：）