Variables 使用msdeploy在powershell的变量中使用空格

使用powershell和msdeploy时，变量中的空格有问题。 这就是我需要的：

$IdConnectionString = "Hello World"
$msdeploy = "C:\Program Files\IIS\Microsoft Web Deploy V3\msdeploy.exe" 

cd 'C:\Windows\DtlDownloads\WebServices\WebServices\IdService\_PublishedWebsites\IdService_Package'

[System.Collections.ArrayList]$msdeployArgs = [string[]]@(
  "-verb:sync",
  "-source:package='IdService.zip'",
  "-verbose",
  "-dest:auto"
  "-setParam:Environment=$IdConnectionString"
  )

& $msdeploy $msdeployArgs

这是错误消息：

msdeploy.exe : Error: Unrecognized argument '"-setParam:Environment=Werk niet"'. All arguments must begin with "-".
At C:\Windows\DtlDownloads\WebServices\WebServices\IdService\_PublishedWebsites\IdService\Deployment\IdServiceWSDeploy.ps1:23 
char:1
+ & $msdeploy $msdeployArgs
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (Error: Unrecogn...begin with "-".:String) [], RemoteException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : NativeCommandError

Error count: 1.

这也适用于：

$msdeploy = "C:\Program Files\IIS\Microsoft Web Deploy V3\msdeploy.exe" 

cd 'C:\Windows\DtlDownloads\WebServices\WebServices\IdService\_PublishedWebsites\IdService_Package'

[System.Collections.ArrayList]$msdeployArgs = [string[]]@(
  "-verb:sync",
  "-source:package='IdService.zip'",
  "-verbose",
  "-dest:auto"
  )


& $msdeploy $msdeployArgs -setParam:Environment=`'Werk niet`'

但是我真的需要这个变量来自动部署。正常情况下，

$IdConnectionString

变量是在与发布管理一起使用的另一个配置脚本中定义的。

请尝试以下方法：

$msdeploy = "C:\Program Files\IIS\Microsoft Web Deploy V3\msdeploy.exe" 
$IdConnectionString = "Hello World"

$msdeployArgs = @{
  verb = 'sync'
  source = "package='IdService.zip'"
  verbose = $true
  dest = 'auto'
  setParam = "Environment='$IDConnectionString'"
  }

  Invoke-Expression "& '$msdeploy' $(&{$args}@msdeployArgs)"

编辑：你们中的大多数人的问题似乎都围绕着引用。在查看了msdeploy文档之后，我认为最简单的解决方案是简单地在可扩展的here字符串中构建命令：

$IdConnectionString=“你好，世界” $msdeploy=“C:\Program Files\IIS\Microsoft Web Deploy V3\msdeploy.exe”

---

我不能真正复制您的测试环境，但基本上您只需要从命令提示符中找到工作的命令字符串，然后在here字符串中复制该字符串并调用它。

我认为您可能需要像这样使用启动过程：

$IdConnectionString = "Hello World"
$msdeploy = "C:\Program Files\IIS\Microsoft Web Deploy V3\msdeploy.exe" 

$msdeployArgs = @(
  "-verb:sync",
  "-source:package='IdService.zip'",
  "-verbose",
  "-dest:auto"
  "-setParam:Environment=`"$IdConnectionString`""
)

Start-Process $msdeploy -NoNewWindow -ArgumentList $msdeployArgs

---

我要试试这个。我将向您发帖这是错误：C:\Program:术语“C:\Program”无法识别为cmdlet、函数、脚本文件或可操作程序的名称。请检查名称的拼写，或者如果包含路径，请验证路径是否正确，然后重试。第1行字符：1+C:\Program Files\IIS\Microsoft Web Deploy V3\msdeploy.exe System.Collections.Dic…+~~~~~~~+CategoryInfo:ObjectNotFound：（C:\Program:String）[]，CommandNotFoundException+FullyQualifiedErrorId:CommandNotFoundException$msdeployArgs=@{verb='sync'source=“package='Ordina.RvR.IdService.zip'”verbose=$true dest='auto'setParam=“Environment='IDConnectionString'}调用表达式“&$msdeploy”$（&{$args}@msdeployArgs）“但is不起作用：（这里没有理由使用调用表达式。在PowerShell中调用命令很简单，调用表达式会增加额外的复杂性，这会妨碍更简单的解决方案。@Jason Shirk-很公平。如果你发布更简单的解决方案，我将投赞成票并撤回答案。

$IdConnectionString = "Hello World"
$msdeploy = "C:\Program Files\IIS\Microsoft Web Deploy V3\msdeploy.exe" 

$msdeployArgs = @(
  "-verb:sync",
  "-source:package='IdService.zip'",
  "-verbose",
  "-dest:auto"
  "-setParam:Environment=`"$IdConnectionString`""
)

Start-Process $msdeploy -NoNewWindow -ArgumentList $msdeployArgs