使用excel宏和VBA创建并写入文本文件

我正在使用宏和VBA代码创建具有特定格式的文本文件。创建文本文件所需的所有数据都是从宏单元收集的。 我附上了宏数据文件和输出文本文件的图片（请参见下文）

此外，下面是我生成的VBA代码，用于从宏中获取数据并创建/写入文本文件。我仍然需要弄清楚如何以指定的格式编写它（所需的输出txt格式示例）

如果您能帮助我在VBA中创建格式化的输出txt文件，我将不胜感激

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提前谢谢。

您可以将数据组合成一个数组，然后将其转换回文本

Sub ExcelToTxt()
'Declaring variables
    Dim i As Long, j As Integer
    Dim n As Long, k As Long
    Dim destgroup As String
    Dim FName As String
    Dim vDB, vR(1 To 6), vJoin(), vResult()
    Dim sJoin As String, sResult As String
    Dim s As Long
    'Activate Sheet1
    Sheet1.Activate

    'Find the last row that contains data
    With Sheet1
        vDB = .Range("a1").CurrentRegion '<~~ get data to array from your data range
        n = UBound(vDB, 1) 'size of array (row of 2 dimension array)
    End With

    'Create txt file
    FName = Application.GetSaveAsFilename("", "txt file (*.txt), *.txt")

    For i = 2 To n '<~~loop
            destgroup = vDB(i, 2) '<~~ second column
            If destgroup = "trex_15hz" Or destgroup = "trex_10hz" Or destgroup = "trex_5hz" Then

                vR(1) = "; ### LABEL DEFINITION ###" '<~~ text 1st line
                s = Val(Replace(vDB(i, 3), "label", ""))
                vR(2) = "EQ_LABEL_DEF,02," & Format(s, "000")
                vR(3) = "UDB_LABEL," & Chr(34) & vDB(i, 4) & Chr(34) '<~~ 2nd line

                    ReDim vJoin(4 To 7)
                    vJoin(4) = Chr(34) & vDB(i, 4) & Chr(34)
                    For j = 5 To 7
                        vJoin(j) = vDB(i, j)
                    Next j
                    sJoin = Join(vJoin, ",")

                vR(4) = "STD_SUB_LABE," & sJoin '<~~ 3th line

                    ReDim vJoin(8 To 12)
                    vJoin(8) = Chr(34) & UCase(vDB(i, 8)) & Chr(34)
                    vJoin(9) = Chr(34) & vDB(i, 9) & Chr(34)
                    vJoin(10) = Format(vDB(i, 10), "#.000000000")
                    For j = 11 To 12
                        vJoin(j) = vDB(i, j)
                    Next j
                    sJoin = Join(vJoin, ",")

                vR(5) = "STD_SUB_LABE," & sJoin '<~~ 4the line
                vR(6) = "END_EQ_LABEL_DEF"  '<~~ 5th line
                k = k + 1
                ReDim Preserve vResult(1 To k)
                vResult(k) = Join(vR, vbCrLf) '<~~ 5 line in array vR and get to array vResult with join method
            End If
    Next i
    sResult = "EQUIPMENT_ID_DEF,02,0x1," & Chr(34) & "trex" & Chr(34) '<~~ text file first line
    sResult = sResult & vbCrLf & Join(vResult, vbCrLf) '<~~ combine 1th and other line

    ConvertText FName, sResult '<~~ sub presedure
End Sub
Sub ConvertText(myfile As String, strTxt As String)
    Dim objStream

    Set objStream = CreateObject("ADODB.Stream")
    With objStream
        '.Charset = "utf-8"
        .Open
        .WriteText strTxt
        .SaveToFile myfile, 2
        .Close
    End With
    Set objStream = Nothing

End Sub

Sub-ExcelToTxt（）
'声明变量
Dim i等于长，j等于整数
n等于长，k等于长
将组设置为字符串
作为字符串的Dim FName
尺寸vDB、vR（1到6）、vJoin（）、vResult（）
Dim sJoin作为字符串，sResult作为字符串
他和我一样长
'激活表1
表1.激活
'查找包含数据的最后一行
附页1
vDB=.Range（“a1”）.CurrentRegion'编辑您的问题并在那里添加代码。人们不会去另一个网站看你有什么。谢谢你的编辑@BerticusMaximus！我很感激。为标签定义块创建一个“模板”，其中可变部分由诸如“”等标记表示。使用
Replace（）
将每个标记替换为您正在导出的工作表行中的值。完成替换后，将该块写入您的文本文件。非常感谢，您太棒了！还有一件事，你能更详细地解释一下你包含的代码行吗？我将不胜感激。非常感谢。vDB是静态数组，vR（）是动态数组。vJion（）是动态数组。我认为输出文件中缺少一行：EQ_LABEL_DEF，02，如果源参数名称是数据中的字符串，但我只需要输出中的整数，您将如何集成该行？感谢you@Jesus，你说得对。我错过了。02和001是什么意思？001是第3列（源参数名称）中的数字。我只想提取数字，而不是字符串（label1-->001）
Sub ExcelToTxt()
'Declaring variables
    Dim i As Long, j As Integer
    Dim n As Long, k As Long
    Dim destgroup As String
    Dim FName As String
    Dim vDB, vR(1 To 6), vJoin(), vResult()
    Dim sJoin As String, sResult As String
    Dim s As Long
    'Activate Sheet1
    Sheet1.Activate

    'Find the last row that contains data
    With Sheet1
        vDB = .Range("a1").CurrentRegion '<~~ get data to array from your data range
        n = UBound(vDB, 1) 'size of array (row of 2 dimension array)
    End With

    'Create txt file
    FName = Application.GetSaveAsFilename("", "txt file (*.txt), *.txt")

    For i = 2 To n '<~~loop
            destgroup = vDB(i, 2) '<~~ second column
            If destgroup = "trex_15hz" Or destgroup = "trex_10hz" Or destgroup = "trex_5hz" Then

                vR(1) = "; ### LABEL DEFINITION ###" '<~~ text 1st line
                s = Val(Replace(vDB(i, 3), "label", ""))
                vR(2) = "EQ_LABEL_DEF,02," & Format(s, "000")
                vR(3) = "UDB_LABEL," & Chr(34) & vDB(i, 4) & Chr(34) '<~~ 2nd line

                    ReDim vJoin(4 To 7)
                    vJoin(4) = Chr(34) & vDB(i, 4) & Chr(34)
                    For j = 5 To 7
                        vJoin(j) = vDB(i, j)
                    Next j
                    sJoin = Join(vJoin, ",")

                vR(4) = "STD_SUB_LABE," & sJoin '<~~ 3th line

                    ReDim vJoin(8 To 12)
                    vJoin(8) = Chr(34) & UCase(vDB(i, 8)) & Chr(34)
                    vJoin(9) = Chr(34) & vDB(i, 9) & Chr(34)
                    vJoin(10) = Format(vDB(i, 10), "#.000000000")
                    For j = 11 To 12
                        vJoin(j) = vDB(i, j)
                    Next j
                    sJoin = Join(vJoin, ",")

                vR(5) = "STD_SUB_LABE," & sJoin '<~~ 4the line
                vR(6) = "END_EQ_LABEL_DEF"  '<~~ 5th line
                k = k + 1
                ReDim Preserve vResult(1 To k)
                vResult(k) = Join(vR, vbCrLf) '<~~ 5 line in array vR and get to array vResult with join method
            End If
    Next i
    sResult = "EQUIPMENT_ID_DEF,02,0x1," & Chr(34) & "trex" & Chr(34) '<~~ text file first line
    sResult = sResult & vbCrLf & Join(vResult, vbCrLf) '<~~ combine 1th and other line

    ConvertText FName, sResult '<~~ sub presedure
End Sub
Sub ConvertText(myfile As String, strTxt As String)
    Dim objStream

    Set objStream = CreateObject("ADODB.Stream")
    With objStream
        '.Charset = "utf-8"
        .Open
        .WriteText strTxt
        .SaveToFile myfile, 2
        .Close
    End With
    Set objStream = Nothing

End Sub