如何在Wordpress子主题中编译SASS？_Wordpress_Sass

如何在Wordpress子主题中编译SASS？

wordpress sass

如何在Wordpress子主题中编译SASS？,wordpress,sass,Wordpress,Sass,我试图找出如何在子主题中编译SASS，但我不知道我做错了什么我基于jointsWP构建了一个父主题。以下是父主题库的文件结构： // loading modernizr and jquery, and reply script if (!function_exists('slam_scripts_and_styles')) { function slam_scripts_and_styles() { global $wp_styles; // call global $wp_styles

我试图找出如何在子主题中编译SASS，但我不知道我做错了什么

我基于jointsWP构建了一个父主题。以下是父主题库的文件结构：

// loading modernizr and jquery, and reply script
if (!function_exists('slam_scripts_and_styles')) { 
function slam_scripts_and_styles() {
  global $wp_styles; // call global $wp_styles variable to add conditional wrapper around ie stylesheet the WordPress way
  if (!is_admin()) {
    $theme_version = wp_get_theme()->Version;

    // removes WP version of jQuery
    wp_deregister_script('jquery');

    // loads jQuery 2.1.0
    wp_enqueue_script( 'jquery', get_template_directory_uri() . '/bower_components/foundation/js/vendor/jquery.js', array(), '2.1.0', false );

    // modernizr (without media query polyfill)
    wp_enqueue_script( 'modernizr', get_template_directory_uri() . '/bower_components/foundation/js/vendor/modernizr.js', array(), '2.5.3', false );

    // adding Foundation scripts file in the footer
    wp_enqueue_script( 'foundation-js', get_template_directory_uri() . '/bower_components/foundation/js/foundation.min.js', array( 'jquery' ), $theme_version, true );

/*
    // register main stylesheet
    wp_enqueue_style( 'slam-stylesheet', get_template_directory_uri() . '/library/css/style.css', array(), $theme_version, 'all' );
*/

    // register foundation icons
    wp_enqueue_style( 'foundation-icons', get_template_directory_uri() . '/library/css/icons/foundation-icons.css', array(), $theme_version, 'all' );

    // comment reply script for threaded comments
    if ( is_singular() AND comments_open() AND (get_option('thread_comments') == 1)) {
      wp_enqueue_script( 'comment-reply' );
    }

    //adding scripts file in the footer
    wp_enqueue_script( 'slam-js', get_template_directory_uri() . '/library/js/scripts.js', array( 'jquery' ), $theme_version, true );

    /*
    I recommend using a plugin to call jQuery
    using the google cdn. That way it stays cached
    and your site will load faster.
    */
    wp_enqueue_script( 'slam-js' );

  }
}
}

然后我建立了一个儿童主题。以下是子主题库的文件结构：

在我的子主题的根目录中，我有一个带有必要子主题注释的style.css：

/*
 Theme Name:   UIC
 Theme URI:    http://slamagency.com
 Description:  Child theme of the SLAM! theme for UIC.
 Author:       Megan Carroll
 Template:     slam-theme_v1
 Version:      1.0.0
 Tags:         light, dark, two-columns, right-sidebar, responsive-layout, accessibility-ready
*/
/* =Theme customization starts here
-------------------------------------------------------------- */

@import url("../slam-theme_v1/css/style.css")

然后在Library>SCSS>style.SCSS中，我有以下代码：

@import "http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:300italic,400italic,700italic,400,300,700";

//
// IMPORTING STYLES
//

// Load SLAM! Theme parent SCSS.
@import url("../slam-theme_v1/scss/style.scss");

// import mixins
@import "mixins";

// import foundation overrides
@import "settings";

// import child colors
@import "colors";

编辑：澄清一下，当我在style.scss中添加某些内容时，它确实编译为style.css。但是如果我对_settings.scs进行任何更改，都不会发生任何事情。我在使用基金会，所以我希望能够编辑在StayStuts.SCSS中的基础变量。我做错了什么

编辑2：以下是我的配置文件中关于我的子主题的代码：

# 1. Set this to the root of your project when deployed:
http_path = "/"

# 2. probably don't need to touch these
css_dir = "../css"
sass_dir = "./"
images_dir = "../images"
javascripts_dir = "../js"
environment = :development
relative_assets = true


# 3. You can select your preferred output style here (can be overridden via the command line):
output_style = :expanded

# 4. When you are ready to launch your WP theme comment out (3) and uncomment the line below
# output_style = :compressed

# To disable debugging comments that display the original location of your selectors. Uncomment:
# line_comments = false

# don't touch this
preferred_syntax = :scss

编辑3：从父主题请求的排队代码：

// loading modernizr and jquery, and reply script
if (!function_exists('slam_scripts_and_styles')) { 
function slam_scripts_and_styles() {
  global $wp_styles; // call global $wp_styles variable to add conditional wrapper around ie stylesheet the WordPress way
  if (!is_admin()) {
    $theme_version = wp_get_theme()->Version;

    // removes WP version of jQuery
    wp_deregister_script('jquery');

    // loads jQuery 2.1.0
    wp_enqueue_script( 'jquery', get_template_directory_uri() . '/bower_components/foundation/js/vendor/jquery.js', array(), '2.1.0', false );

    // modernizr (without media query polyfill)
    wp_enqueue_script( 'modernizr', get_template_directory_uri() . '/bower_components/foundation/js/vendor/modernizr.js', array(), '2.5.3', false );

    // adding Foundation scripts file in the footer
    wp_enqueue_script( 'foundation-js', get_template_directory_uri() . '/bower_components/foundation/js/foundation.min.js', array( 'jquery' ), $theme_version, true );

/*
    // register main stylesheet
    wp_enqueue_style( 'slam-stylesheet', get_template_directory_uri() . '/library/css/style.css', array(), $theme_version, 'all' );
*/

    // register foundation icons
    wp_enqueue_style( 'foundation-icons', get_template_directory_uri() . '/library/css/icons/foundation-icons.css', array(), $theme_version, 'all' );

    // comment reply script for threaded comments
    if ( is_singular() AND comments_open() AND (get_option('thread_comments') == 1)) {
      wp_enqueue_script( 'comment-reply' );
    }

    //adding scripts file in the footer
    wp_enqueue_script( 'slam-js', get_template_directory_uri() . '/library/js/scripts.js', array( 'jquery' ), $theme_version, true );

    /*
    I recommend using a plugin to call jQuery
    using the google cdn. That way it stays cached
    and your site will load faster.
    */
    wp_enqueue_script( 'slam-js' );

  }
}
}

在前面的父函数中，有以下内容：

// enqueue base scripts and styles
add_action('wp_enqueue_scripts', 'slam_scripts_and_styles', 999);

从我们的评论和聊天中总结我们的发现：

将整个sass目录复制到子主题中。然后，当您编辑变量时，所有内容都会重新编译
在子主题中，不要从父主题导入样式，因为我们现在正在子主题中重新编译
因为在本例中，加载样式的父主题中有一个enqueue语句，所以我们需要在子主题中将该样式出列。您需要设置钩子的优先级，以便在排队（优先级为999）之后调用您的出列

守则：

function uic_styles() { 
  wp_dequeue_style( 'slam-stylesheet' ); 
  wp_enqueue_style( 'slam-stylesheet', get_template_directory_uri() . '/library/css/style.css' ); 
  wp_enqueue_style( 'uic-styles', get_stylesheet_directory_uri() . '/library/css/style.css' ); 
} 
add_action( 'wp_enqueue_scripts', 'uic_styles', 1000 );

父主题中的SCSS文件

'主题名称/assets/scss/style.scss'

@import "base/fonts";
@import "variables/all";
@import "underscores/style";
@import "wordpress-overrides";
@import "inc/init";

/*
Theme Name:   Theme Name Child
Theme URI:    
Description:  Theme Name Child Theme
Author:       Theme Name, Co.
Author URI:   
Template:     ow
Version:      1.0.0
License:      GNU General Public License v2 or later
License URI:  http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html
Tags:         responsive-layout, accessibility-ready
Text Domain:  my-name-theme-child
*/


/* My Name Parent Theme Styles */
/* --------------------------- */
@import "../../../theme-name/assets/scss/style";



/* My Name Child Theme Styles */
/* -------------------------- */

/* Base */
@import "base/fonts";
@import "variables/all";
@import "base/mixins";
@import "base/base";

/* Templates */
@import "templates/template-menu";

/* Inc */
@import "inc/init";

“我的孩子”主题中的SCSS文件

'主题名称子项/assets/scss/style.scss'

@import "base/fonts";
@import "variables/all";
@import "underscores/style";
@import "wordpress-overrides";
@import "inc/init";

/*
Theme Name:   Theme Name Child
Theme URI:    
Description:  Theme Name Child Theme
Author:       Theme Name, Co.
Author URI:   
Template:     ow
Version:      1.0.0
License:      GNU General Public License v2 or later
License URI:  http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html
Tags:         responsive-layout, accessibility-ready
Text Domain:  my-name-theme-child
*/


/* My Name Parent Theme Styles */
/* --------------------------- */
@import "../../../theme-name/assets/scss/style";



/* My Name Child Theme Styles */
/* -------------------------- */

/* Base */
@import "base/fonts";
@import "variables/all";
@import "base/mixins";
@import "base/base";

/* Templates */
@import "templates/template-menu";

/* Inc */
@import "inc/init";

我将主题名child/assets/scss/style.scss'编译为主题名child/style.css'

我们需要知道您是如何触发SASS编译的。您是在运行“sass-watch”、“compass-watch”、使用grunt还是使用JetBrains的文件监视程序（PyCharm/PHPStorm/RubyMine/etc）或其他方法？这些方法中的每一种都有一种方法，可以指定要监视哪些文件的更改。请发布该方法的配置。例如，对于compass，这就是你的config.rb文件。对不起，我以为我在那里写了，但我想我没有。我使用来编译。好的，使用scout，它会为您设置config.rb文件（这样您就不用担心了）。但是，你介意发布它吗？@manishie请参阅上面的配置代码。我应该提到，当我在_settings.scss中编写新样式时，它确实会显示在style.css中。但是，当我尝试更改任何现有变量时，style.css中什么也没有发生。我猜这是因为我没有正确地从父主题加载基础样式，所以当我改变一个变量并重新编译时，这个主题在任何地方都看不到把新的变量放进去。但我无法理解如何从父主题加载基础样式…是否意味着将整个SASS目录复制到子主题中？