.htaccess是否使用重写？在url中

出于SEO原因，我需要将一个旧URL:/index.php？paginaid=1重定向到www.example.com/

但当我像下面这样尝试时，它变成了www.example.com/paginaid=1

不起作用：

RewriteRule ^index.php?paginaid=1$ http://www.example.com/ [R=301,L]

RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING}  ^paginaid=1$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^index\.php$ http://www.example.com? [R=301,NE,NC,L]

不起作用：

RewriteRule ^index.php?paginaid=1$ http://www.example.com/ [R=301,L]

RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING}  ^paginaid=1$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^index\.php$ http://www.example.com? [R=301,NE,NC,L]

你知道怎么解决这个问题吗

我的总访问权限：

RewriteRule ^index.php\?paginaid=1$ http://www.example.com/ [R=301,L]

#RewriteRule ^index.php?paginaid=1$ http://www.example.com/ [R=301,L]
#RewriteRule ^index.php?paginaid=2$ http://www.example.com/ [R=301,L]
#RewriteRule ^index.php?paginaid=3$ http://www.example.com/ [R=301,L]
#RewriteRule ^index.php?paginaid=4$ http://www.example.com/ [R=301,L]
#RewriteRule ^index.php?paginaid=5$ http://www.example.com/ [R=301,L]
#RewriteRule ^index.php?paginaid=6$ http://www.example.com/ [R=301,L]
#RewriteRule ^index.php?paginaid=7$ http://www.example.com/ [R=301,L]
#RewriteRule ^index.php?paginaid=8$ http://www.example.com/ [R=301,L]
#RewriteRule ^index.php?paginaid=9$ http://www.example.com/ [R=301,L]
#RewriteRule ^index.php?paginaid=10$ http://www.example.com/ [R=301,L]
#RewriteRule ^index.php?paginaid=12$ http://www.example.com/ [R=301,L]
#RewriteRule ^index.php?paginaid=13$ http://www.example.com/ [R=301,L]
RewriteRule ^index.php$ http://www.example.com/ [R=301,L]
#RewriteRule ^index.php?page=archief$ http://www.example.com/ [R=301,L]
#RewriteRule ^argeweb/weblog/2007/18/oebele.php$ http://www.example.com/ [R=301,L]
#RewriteRule ^index.php?page=archief&aid=2006_9$ http://www.example.com/ [R=301,L]
#RewriteRule ^index.php?page=archief&aid=2007_1$ http://www.example.com/ [R=301,L]
#RewriteRule ^index.php?page=archief&aid=2008_10$ http://www.example.com/ [R=301,L]
#RewriteRule ^index.php?page=categorie&cid=1$ http://www.example.com/ [R=301,L]
#RewriteRule ^index.php?page=archief&aid=2007_5$ http://www.example.com/ [R=301,L]
#RewriteRule ^argeweb/weblog/index.php?page=archief$ http://www.example.com/ [R=301,L]
#RewriteRule ^argeweb/weblog/index.php?page=links$ http://www.example.com/ [R=301,L]


AddDefaultCharset utf-8

RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /

RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^.*internal\ dummy\ connection.*$ [NC]
RewriteRule .* - [F,L]

RewriteRule ^(manager|assets)/.*$ - [L]
RewriteRule \.(jpg|jpeg|png|gif|ico)$ - [L]

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?q=$1 [L,QSA]

RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^$
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\. [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} (.+)$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.%1/$1 [R=permanent,L] . 

---

查询字符串不是匹配的一部分，因此需要基于

%{query\u string}

包含重写条件

另外，如果没有向重写位置添加任何内容，.htaccess似乎会附加原始查询字符串，因此要解决这个问题，您需要添加一个单独的

？

RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^paginaid=1$
RewriteRule ^index.php$ http://www.example.com/? [R=301,L]

另外，您的全局

index.php

规则正在覆盖

paginaid

规则，因此将其移到上面。这是使用

paginaid

规则的完整.htaccess：

AddDefaultCharset utf-8

RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /

RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^paginaid=1$
RewriteRule ^index.php$ http://www.example.com? [R=302,L]
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^paginaid=2$
RewriteRule ^index.php$ http://www.example.com? [R=302,L]
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^paginaid=3$
RewriteRule ^index.php$ http://www.example.com/? [R=302,L]

RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^.*internal\ dummy\ connection.*$ [NC]
RewriteRule .* - [F,L]

RewriteRule ^(manager|assets)/.*$ - [L]
RewriteRule \.(jpg|jpeg|png|gif|ico)$ - [L]

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?q=$1 [L,QSA]

RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^$
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\. [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} (.+)$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.%1/$1 [R=permanent,L] . 

---

你下面的规则不行。只要把它放在你的顶部就行了。这证实了@anubhava所说的。第二个在本地的盒子上对我来说很好。你能用重写规则和apache的error.log中的几行代码来完成你的.htaccess吗？这两行代码我都分别在我的htaccess上尝试过。找不到我的日志。尝试使用phpmyadmin二进制日志，但无法查看它。清除缓存，使用不同的浏览器。我在日志文件夹80.101.162.xxx[11/Feb/2015:09:28:15+0100]“GET/？paginaid=1 HTTP/1.1”301 309“-”Mozilla/5.0（Windows NT 6.1；rv:35.0）Gecko/20100101 Firefox/35.0“

/index.php？paginaid=1

不能变为

/index.php/paginaid=1

，规则如下所示。您还有一些其他规则/代码未在此处显示。嘿，谢谢！，它确实可以工作，但所有其他URL都会被添加？q=。这是因为第二条规则。您正在尝试处理index.php的所有查询字符串吗？你需要它如何工作？（modx evolution）我需要处理所有页面，如普通->/about等。有一些旧URL被谷歌索引，需要将它们重定向到主页。所以现在剩下的就是删除？q=我猜。第一个规则集检查查询字符串并基于此重定向。您可以为需要重定向的URL复制该集。删除第二个，因为它是一个“一网打尽”（因为它没有查询字符串条件）！确实需要删除RewriteRule^index.php$[R=301，L]我已经更新了您的示例。