.net 4.0 在使用xp windows的iis 5.1上浏览我的WCF应用程序时出现问题_.net 4.0_Windows Xp_Wcf_Metadata_Iis 5

.net 4.0 在使用xp windows的iis 5.1上浏览我的WCF应用程序时出现问题

.net-4.0 wcf

.net 4.0 在使用xp windows的iis 5.1上浏览我的WCF应用程序时出现问题,.net-4.0,windows-xp,wcf,metadata,iis-5,.net 4.0,Windows Xp,Wcf,Metadata,Iis 5,我添加了一个mapping.svc.NET4应用程序配置已使用配置文件发布我的服务：服务URL-http://localhost:8732/Service1/" 站点/应用程序-“默认网站/服务1” 并选中了iis选项 <host> <baseAddresses> <add baseAddress = "http://localhost:8732/Service1/" /> </baseAddresses

我添加了一个mapping.svc.NET4应用程序配置已使用配置文件发布我的服务：服务URL-http://localhost:8732/Service1/" 站点/应用程序-“默认网站/服务1” 并选中了iis选项

    <host>
      <baseAddresses>
        <add baseAddress = "http://localhost:8732/Service1/" />
      </baseAddresses>
    </host>

    <endpoint address="" binding="wsHttpBinding" contract="WcfService.IService1">
      <identity>
        <dns value="localhost"/>
      </identity>
    </endpoint>
    <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange"/>
  </service>

</services>
<behaviors>
  <serviceBehaviors>
    <behavior>
      <!-- To avoid disclosing metadata information, set the value below to false and remove the metadata endpoint above before deployment -->
      <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true"/>
      <!-- To receive exception details in faults for debugging purposes, set the value below to true.  Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing exception information -->
      <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false"/>
    </behavior>
  </serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />

我的web.config文件：

    <host>
      <baseAddresses>
        <add baseAddress = "http://localhost:8732/Service1/" />
      </baseAddresses>
    </host>

    <endpoint address="" binding="wsHttpBinding" contract="WcfService.IService1">
      <identity>
        <dns value="localhost"/>
      </identity>
    </endpoint>
    <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange"/>
  </service>

</services>
<behaviors>
  <serviceBehaviors>
    <behavior>
      <!-- To avoid disclosing metadata information, set the value below to false and remove the metadata endpoint above before deployment -->
      <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true"/>
      <!-- To receive exception details in faults for debugging purposes, set the value below to true.  Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing exception information -->
      <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false"/>
    </behavior>
  </serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />

    <host>
      <baseAddresses>
        <add baseAddress = "http://localhost:8732/Service1/" />
      </baseAddresses>
    </host>

    <endpoint address="" binding="wsHttpBinding" contract="WcfService.IService1">
      <identity>
        <dns value="localhost"/>
      </identity>
    </endpoint>
    <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange"/>
  </service>

</services>
<behaviors>
  <serviceBehaviors>
    <behavior>
      <!-- To avoid disclosing metadata information, set the value below to false and remove the metadata endpoint above before deployment -->
      <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true"/>
      <!-- To receive exception details in faults for debugging purposes, set the value below to true.  Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing exception information -->
      <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false"/>
    </behavior>
  </serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />

    <host>
      <baseAddresses>
        <add baseAddress = "http://localhost:8732/Service1/" />
      </baseAddresses>
    </host>

    <endpoint address="" binding="wsHttpBinding" contract="WcfService.IService1">
      <identity>
        <dns value="localhost"/>
      </identity>
    </endpoint>
    <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange"/>
  </service>

</services>
<behaviors>
  <serviceBehaviors>
    <behavior>
      <!-- To avoid disclosing metadata information, set the value below to false and remove the metadata endpoint above before deployment -->
      <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true"/>
      <!-- To receive exception details in faults for debugging purposes, set the value below to true.  Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing exception information -->
      <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false"/>
    </behavior>
  </serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />



    <host>
      <baseAddresses>
        <add baseAddress = "http://localhost:8732/Service1/" />
      </baseAddresses>
    </host>

    <endpoint address="" binding="wsHttpBinding" contract="WcfService.IService1">
      <identity>
        <dns value="localhost"/>
      </identity>
    </endpoint>
    <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange"/>
  </service>

</services>
<behaviors>
  <serviceBehaviors>
    <behavior>
      <!-- To avoid disclosing metadata information, set the value below to false and remove the metadata endpoint above before deployment -->
      <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true"/>
      <!-- To receive exception details in faults for debugging purposes, set the value below to true.  Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing exception information -->
      <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false"/>
    </behavior>
  </serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />

源错误：
    <host>
      <baseAddresses>
        <add baseAddress = "http://localhost:8732/Service1/" />
      </baseAddresses>
    </host>

    <endpoint address="" binding="wsHttpBinding" contract="WcfService.IService1">
      <identity>
        <dns value="localhost"/>
      </identity>
    </endpoint>
    <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange"/>
  </service>

</services>
<behaviors>
  <serviceBehaviors>
    <behavior>
      <!-- To avoid disclosing metadata information, set the value below to false and remove the metadata endpoint above before deployment -->
      <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true"/>
      <!-- To receive exception details in faults for debugging purposes, set the value below to true.  Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing exception information -->
      <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false"/>
    </behavior>
  </serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />

在执行当前web请求期间生成了未经处理的异常。有关异常的起源和位置的信息可以使用下面的异常堆栈跟踪来识别
    <host>
      <baseAddresses>
        <add baseAddress = "http://localhost:8732/Service1/" />
      </baseAddresses>
    </host>

    <endpoint address="" binding="wsHttpBinding" contract="WcfService.IService1">
      <identity>
        <dns value="localhost"/>
      </identity>
    </endpoint>
    <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange"/>
  </service>

</services>
<behaviors>
  <serviceBehaviors>
    <behavior>
      <!-- To avoid disclosing metadata information, set the value below to false and remove the metadata endpoint above before deployment -->
      <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true"/>
      <!-- To receive exception details in faults for debugging purposes, set the value below to true.  Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing exception information -->
      <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false"/>
    </behavior>
  </serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />

堆栈跟踪：
    <host>
      <baseAddresses>
        <add baseAddress = "http://localhost:8732/Service1/" />
      </baseAddresses>
    </host>

    <endpoint address="" binding="wsHttpBinding" contract="WcfService.IService1">
      <identity>
        <dns value="localhost"/>
      </identity>
    </endpoint>
    <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange"/>
  </service>

</services>
<behaviors>
  <serviceBehaviors>
    <behavior>
      <!-- To avoid disclosing metadata information, set the value below to false and remove the metadata endpoint above before deployment -->
      <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true"/>
      <!-- To receive exception details in faults for debugging purposes, set the value below to true.  Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing exception information -->
      <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false"/>
    </behavior>
  </serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />

[HostingEnvironmentException:无法访问IIS元数据库。]
System.Web.Configuration.MetabaseServerConfig.MapPathCaching（字符串siteID，虚拟路径）+1076
System.Web.Configuration.MetabaseServerConfig.System.Web.Configuration.IConfigMapPath2.MapPath（字符串siteID，VirtualPath vpath）+9
System.Web.Hosting.HostingEnvironment.MapPathActual（VirtualPath VirtualPath，布尔permitNull）+301
System.Web.Hosting.HostingEnvironment.MapPathInternal（VirtualPath VirtualPath，布尔permitNull）+51
System.Web.CachedPathData.GetPhysicalPath（VirtualPath-VirtualPath）+39
System.Web.CachedPathData.GetConfigPathData（字符串configPath）+704
System.Web.CachedPathData.GetConfigPathData（字符串configPath）+583
System.Web.CachedPathData.GetApplicationPathData（）+38
System.Web.CachedPathData.getVirtualPath（VirtualPath VirtualPath，布尔permitPathsOutsideApp）+8782255
System.Web.Configuration.RuntimeConfig.GetConfig（虚拟路径）+46
System.Web.Configuration.RuntimeConfig.GetLKGRuntimeConfig（虚拟路径）+96
    <host>
      <baseAddresses>
        <add baseAddress = "http://localhost:8732/Service1/" />
      </baseAddresses>
    </host>

    <endpoint address="" binding="wsHttpBinding" contract="WcfService.IService1">
      <identity>
        <dns value="localhost"/>
      </identity>
    </endpoint>
    <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange"/>
  </service>

</services>
<behaviors>
  <serviceBehaviors>
    <behavior>
      <!-- To avoid disclosing metadata information, set the value below to false and remove the metadata endpoint above before deployment -->
      <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true"/>
      <!-- To receive exception details in faults for debugging purposes, set the value below to true.  Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing exception information -->
      <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false"/>
    </behavior>
  </serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />


版本信息：Microsoft.NET Framework版本：4.0.30319；ASP.NET版本：4.0.30319.1
是否检查了ASP.NET的IIS注册？通过确保ASPX页面正常工作来检查。如果未从适合您正在使用的框架版本（包括32位或64位版本）的正确文件夹中使用，则会被告知，如果在安装.NET framework后安装IIS，则会出现“无法访问IIS元数据库”错误，补救方法是重新安装ASP.NET
    <host>
      <baseAddresses>
        <add baseAddress = "http://localhost:8732/Service1/" />
      </baseAddresses>
    </host>

    <endpoint address="" binding="wsHttpBinding" contract="WcfService.IService1">
      <identity>
        <dns value="localhost"/>
      </identity>
    </endpoint>
    <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange"/>
  </service>

</services>
<behaviors>
  <serviceBehaviors>
    <behavior>
      <!-- To avoid disclosing metadata information, set the value below to false and remove the metadata endpoint above before deployment -->
      <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true"/>
      <!-- To receive exception details in faults for debugging purposes, set the value below to true.  Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing exception information -->
      <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false"/>
    </behavior>
  </serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />

要解决此错误，我遵循以下步骤
1.停止IIS
2.在命令提示符下运行以下命令以重新安装aspnet
    <host>
      <baseAddresses>
        <add baseAddress = "http://localhost:8732/Service1/" />
      </baseAddresses>
    </host>

    <endpoint address="" binding="wsHttpBinding" contract="WcfService.IService1">
      <identity>
        <dns value="localhost"/>
      </identity>
    </endpoint>
    <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange"/>
  </service>

</services>
<behaviors>
  <serviceBehaviors>
    <behavior>
      <!-- To avoid disclosing metadata information, set the value below to false and remove the metadata endpoint above before deployment -->
      <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true"/>
      <!-- To receive exception details in faults for debugging purposes, set the value below to true.  Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing exception information -->
      <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false"/>
    </behavior>
  </serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />

%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet\u regiis.exe-i
    <host>
      <baseAddresses>
        <add baseAddress = "http://localhost:8732/Service1/" />
      </baseAddresses>
    </host>

    <endpoint address="" binding="wsHttpBinding" contract="WcfService.IService1">
      <identity>
        <dns value="localhost"/>
      </identity>
    </endpoint>
    <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange"/>
  </service>

</services>
<behaviors>
  <serviceBehaviors>
    <behavior>
      <!-- To avoid disclosing metadata information, set the value below to false and remove the metadata endpoint above before deployment -->
      <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true"/>
      <!-- To receive exception details in faults for debugging purposes, set the value below to true.  Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing exception information -->
      <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false"/>
    </behavior>
  </serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />

结果:
开始安装ASP.NET（2.0.50727）。
..................................................................
已完成安装ASP.NET（2.0.50727）。
3.重新启动的IIS和WCF服务正在响应，没有任何问题
    <host>
      <baseAddresses>
        <add baseAddress = "http://localhost:8732/Service1/" />
      </baseAddresses>
    </host>

    <endpoint address="" binding="wsHttpBinding" contract="WcfService.IService1">
      <identity>
        <dns value="localhost"/>
      </identity>
    </endpoint>
    <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange"/>
  </service>

</services>
<behaviors>
  <serviceBehaviors>
    <behavior>
      <!-- To avoid disclosing metadata information, set the value below to false and remove the metadata endpoint above before deployment -->
      <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true"/>
      <!-- To receive exception details in faults for debugging purposes, set the value below to true.  Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing exception information -->
      <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false"/>
    </behavior>
  </serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />