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Android 未找到属性';布局(u constraintLeft)u toLeftOf';打包_Android_Android Layout_Android Studio_Android Constraintlayout - Fatal编程技术网

Android 未找到属性';布局(u constraintLeft)u toLeftOf';打包

Android 未找到属性';布局(u constraintLeft)u toLeftOf';打包,android,android-layout,android-studio,android-constraintlayout,Android,Android Layout,Android Studio,Android Constraintlayout,我正在使用Android SDK 2.2.3。我正在看一本关于Android编程的书 代码是: <android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.and

我正在使用Android SDK 2.2.3。我正在看一本关于Android编程的书

代码是:

<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/activity_main"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="eu.a123sandberg.webview.MainActivity"
    tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="0dp"
    tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="81dp">

    <WebView
        android:layout_width="384dp"
        android:layout_height="511dp"
        tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="0dp"
        tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="0dp"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="@+id/activity_main"
        tools:layout_constraintLeft_creator="0"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="@+id/activity_main"
        tools:layout_constraintTop_creator="0"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="@+id/activity_main"
        tools:layout_constraintRight_creator="0"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@+id/activity_main"
        tools:layout_constraintBottom_creator="0"
        />

</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
build.gradle文件包含:

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 25
    buildToolsVersion "25.0.2"
    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "eu.a123sandberg.webview"
        minSdkVersion 21
        targetSdkVersion 25
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"
                                                                                  testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-                   android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
     }
}

dependencies {
    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-            core:2.2.2', {
    exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
    })
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:25.1.1'
    testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
}
我必须做些什么来解决错误

我已经在谷歌上搜索了错误,但没有找到解决错误的建议


请帮忙

ConstraintLayout
不是AppCompat的一部分。这是一个独立的图书馆

build.gradle
文件中添加依赖项

implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.1.3' 

然后单击
Sync now
我也遇到了同样的问题,将这一行添加到
build.gradle(模块应用程序)
解决了它


compile'com.android.support.constraint:constraint layout:1.1.0-beta3'

配置“compile”已过时,已被“implementation”和“api”取代。因此,请使用实现'com.android.support.constraint:constraint布局:1.1.3'
implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.1.3'