Android getPath以查找文件的确切路径。这是处理您定义的问题的最简单方法。如果您需要进一步的帮助，请尝试告诉我：）

一个简单的修复方法就是在文件路径的开头添加“file://”。 例如：

---

将

{uri:“/path/to/file”}

更改为

{uri:”file:///path/to/file“}

适用于任何平台。

我想这是安卓6.0的权限问题，请检查您是否在运行时处理棉花糖版本的

。不，我已经检查过了，甚至在一些设备上的低安卓版本上也发生了这种情况。你使用的是哪一版本的毕加索？安卓棉花糖需要运行时权限，但在这种情况下，我不是在设备内部存储器上读写。我认为您不需要获得从SharedReferences文件读写的权限，但您没有保存文件，Uri只包含文件的路径，所以你需要读取路径内容的权限实际上我正在转换Uri tio字符串，然后存储在SharedReference中，所以它将仅作为字符串或路径？是的，没错，事实上我不确定你是否可以在SharedReference上存储文件，SharedReferences仅存储原始数据类型我也插入了运行时权限，但图像仍然没有出现这不是毕加索的问题我想，因为当我关闭应用程序，然后打开它时，毕加索能够获取uri并在imageview上显示，它不能仅在活动被破坏时显示，其中包含我的问题中提到的路径的imageview好的，然后签出我下面的答案，保存实例状态。你能给我显示你得到的所有三个设备的uri吗？你能检查一件事吗？在SharedReference中存储时，在存储后关闭应用程序，并确保活动被android终止，即按下hone按钮并终止此应用程序。然后你打开这个应用程序，检查图像是否存在是的，我按home按钮，然后从最近的应用程序列表中删除应用程序。。。。这就是我的工作我测试了它…我已经投票给了你的答案，我仍然需要测试一加一和其他我已经检查了它，它现在工作了，我认为这行是intent.addFlags（intent.FLAG\u GRANT\u PERSISTABLE\u URI\u PERMISSION）完成了这个技巧这节省了我的时间。谢谢你，尼奥

Intent intent=new Intent();intent.setType("image/*");
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
startActivityForResult(Intent.createChooser(intent, "Select Picture"), Constants.SELECT_PICTURE);

 @Override
 protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
     super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);

     if(requestCode==Constants.SELECT_PICTURE && resultCode==RESULT_OK && null!=data) {
         Uri uri=data.getData();
         Picasso.with(UsersProfileActivity.this)
             .load(uri)
             .centerCrop()
             .resize(200,200)
             .into(img_photo);

         // This profile image i am storing into a sharedpreference        
         profile_image=uri.toString();
     }

Mi(Lollipop)- Uri=content://media/external/images/media/12415
samsung(KitKat)-Uri=content://media/external/images/media/786
Motorola(Marshmallow)- Uri=content://com.android.providers.media.documents/document/image%3A30731
One Plus One (Marshmallow)- Uri=content://com.android.providers.media.documents/document/image%3A475

public String getRealPathFromURI(Context context, Uri contentUri) {
    Cursor cursor = null;
    try {
        String[] proj = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };
        cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(contentUri,  proj, null, null, null);
        int column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
        cursor.moveToFirst();
        return cursor.getString(column_index);
    } finally {
        if (cursor != null) {
            cursor.close();
        }
    }
}

@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
    super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);

    if(requestCode==Constants.SELECT_PICTURE && resultCode==RESULT_OK && null!=data)
    {
        Uri uri=data.getData();
        String imagePath = getRealPathFromURI(getApplicationContext(), uril); 
Picasso.with(UsersProfileActivity.this).load(imagePath).centerCrop().resize(200,200).into(img_photo);

     profile_image = imagePath;  

    }

public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    if (savedInstanceState != null){
        loadImage((Uri)saveInstanceState.getParcelable(SOME_KEY))
    }
}

public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle bundle){
     bundle.putParcelable(SOME_KEY, uri)
}

    Intent intent = new Intent();
    intent.setType("image/*");
    String action = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT ? Intent.ACTION_OPEN_DOCUMENT : Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT;
    intent.setAction(action);
    startActivityForResult(Intent.createChooser(intent, "Select Picture"), Constants.SELECT_PICTURE);

ParcelFileDescriptor parcelFileDescriptor =
                context.getContentResolver().openFileDescriptor(selectedFileUri, "r");
        FileDescriptor fileDescriptor = parcelFileDescriptor.getFileDescriptor();
        Bitmap image = BitmapFactory.decodeFileDescriptor(fileDescriptor);


        parcelFileDescriptor.close();

  String path = getPath(getApplicationContext(), uri);
  Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(path);
  imageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);





 public static String getPath(final Context context, final Uri uri) {

    // DocumentProvider
    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT && DocumentsContract.isDocumentUri(context, uri)) {

        if (isExternalStorageDocument(uri)) {// ExternalStorageProvider
            final String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
            final String[] split = docId.split(":");
            final String type = split[0];
            String storageDefinition;


            if ("primary".equalsIgnoreCase(type)) {

                return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/" + split[1];

            } else {

                if (Environment.isExternalStorageRemovable()) {
                    storageDefinition = "EXTERNAL_STORAGE";

                } else {
                    storageDefinition = "SECONDARY_STORAGE";
                }

                return System.getenv(storageDefinition) + "/" + split[1];
            }

        } else if (isDownloadsDocument(uri)) {// DownloadsProvider

            final String id = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
            final Uri contentUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(
                    Uri.parse("content://downloads/public_downloads"), Long.valueOf(id));

            return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, null, null);

        } else if (isMediaDocument(uri)) {// MediaProvider
            final String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
            final String[] split = docId.split(":");
            final String type = split[0];

            Uri contentUri = null;
            if ("image".equals(type)) {
                contentUri = MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
            } else if ("video".equals(type)) {
                contentUri = MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
            } else if ("audio".equals(type)) {
                contentUri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
            }

            final String selection = "_id=?";
            final String[] selectionArgs = new String[]{
                    split[1]
            };

            return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, selection, selectionArgs);
        }

    } else if ("content".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {// MediaStore (and general)

        // Return the remote address
        if (isGooglePhotosUri(uri))
            return uri.getLastPathSegment();

        return getDataColumn(context, uri, null, null);

    } else if ("file".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {// File
        return uri.getPath();
    }

    return null;
}

 Picasso.with(UsersProfileActivity.this)
         .load(Uri.fromFile(file))
         .centerCrop()
         .resize(200,200)
         .into(img_photo);

profile_image=uri.toString();
//add the next few lines for debugging purposes only; remove them later
Uri uri2 = Uri.parse(profile_image)
if (!uri.equals(uri2)
   //add a breakpoint on the next line
   Log.d("Uri mismatch), "Ouch");
//remove the lines after you are done with debugging

Uri uri = Uri.parse(profile_image) //profile_image is retrieved from sharedpreferences

    profilePicture = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.imgProfilePicture);
    sharedPreferences = getSharedPreferences(getString(R.string.app_name)+"_ProfileDetails",MODE_PRIVATE);

    // get uri from shared preference
    String profilePicUri = sharedPreferences.getString("profilePicUrl","");

    // if uri not found
    if (profilePicUri.equalsIgnoreCase("")){
        // code for open gallery to select image
        Intent intent;
        if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT){
            intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_OPEN_DOCUMENT);
            intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_ALLOW_MULTIPLE, true);
            intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_PERSISTABLE_URI_PERMISSION);
        }else{
            intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
        }
        intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_LOCAL_ONLY, true);
        intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION);
        intent.setType("image/*");

        startActivityForResult(Intent.createChooser(intent, "Select Picture"), SELECT_PICTURE_CONSTANT);
    }else{
        try{
            final int takeFlags =  (Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION
                    | Intent.FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION);
            // Check for the freshest data.
            getContentResolver().takePersistableUriPermission(Uri.parse(profilePicUri), takeFlags);
            // convert uri to bitmap
            Bitmap bitmap = MediaStore.Images.Media.getBitmap(getContentResolver(), Uri.parse(profilePicUri));
            // set bitmap to imageview
            profilePicture.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
        }
        catch (Exception e){
            //handle exception
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
    super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
    if (requestCode == SELECT_PICTURE_CONSTANT && resultCode == RESULT_OK && null != data) {
        Uri uri = data.getData();
        // This profile image i am storing into a sharedpreference
        SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sharedPreferences.edit();
        // save uri to shared preference
        editor.putString("profilePicUrl",uri.toString());
        editor.commit();
        profilePicture.setImageURI(uri);
    }
}

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MANAGE_DOCUMENTS"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />

package fandooo.com.fandooo.util;

import android.content.ContentUris;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.provider.DocumentsContract;
import android.provider.MediaStore;

public class ImageFilePath {

    /**
     * Method for return file path of Gallery image
     * 
     * @param context
     * @param uri
     * @return path of the selected image file from gallery
     */
    public static String getPath(final Context context, final Uri uri) {

        // check here to KITKAT or new version
        final boolean isKitKat = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT;

        // DocumentProvider
        if (isKitKat && DocumentsContract.isDocumentUri(context, uri)) {

            // ExternalStorageProvider
            if (isExternalStorageDocument(uri)) {
                final String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
                final String[] split = docId.split(":");
                final String type = split[0];

                if ("primary".equalsIgnoreCase(type)) {
                    return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/"
                            + split[1];
                }
            }
            // DownloadsProvider
            else if (isDownloadsDocument(uri)) {

                final String id = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
                final Uri contentUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(
                        Uri.parse("content://downloads/public_downloads"),
                        Long.valueOf(id));

                return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, null, null);
            }
            // MediaProvider
            else if (isMediaDocument(uri)) {
                final String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
                final String[] split = docId.split(":");
                final String type = split[0];

                Uri contentUri = null;
                if ("image".equals(type)) {
                    contentUri = MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
                } else if ("video".equals(type)) {
                    contentUri = MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
                } else if ("audio".equals(type)) {
                    contentUri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
                }

                final String selection = "_id=?";
                final String[] selectionArgs = new String[] { split[1] };

                return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, selection,
                        selectionArgs);
            }
        }
        // MediaStore (and general)
        else if ("content".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {

            // Return the remote address
            if (isGooglePhotosUri(uri))
                return uri.getLastPathSegment();

            return getDataColumn(context, uri, null, null);
        }
        // File
        else if ("file".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {
            return uri.getPath();
        }

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Get the value of the data column for this Uri. This is useful for
     * MediaStore Uris, and other file-based ContentProviders.
     * 
     * @param context
     *            The context.
     * @param uri
     *            The Uri to query.
     * @param selection
     *            (Optional) Filter used in the query.
     * @param selectionArgs
     *            (Optional) Selection arguments used in the query.
     * @return The value of the _data column, which is typically a file path.
     */
    public static String getDataColumn(Context context, Uri uri,
                                       String selection, String[] selectionArgs) {

        Cursor cursor = null;
        final String column = "_data";
        final String[] projection = { column };

        try {
            cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, projection,
                    selection, selectionArgs, null);
            if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {
                final int index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(column);
                return cursor.getString(index);
            }
        } finally {
            if (cursor != null)
                cursor.close();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * @param uri
     *            The Uri to check.
     * @return Whether the Uri authority is ExternalStorageProvider.
     */
    public static boolean isExternalStorageDocument(Uri uri) {
        return "com.android.externalstorage.documents".equals(uri
                .getAuthority());
    }

    /**
     * @param uri
     *            The Uri to check.
     * @return Whether the Uri authority is DownloadsProvider.
     */
    public static boolean isDownloadsDocument(Uri uri) {
        return "com.android.providers.downloads.documents".equals(uri
                .getAuthority());
    }

    /**
     * @param uri
     *            The Uri to check.
     * @return Whether the Uri authority is MediaProvider.
     */
    public static boolean isMediaDocument(Uri uri) {
        return "com.android.providers.media.documents".equals(uri
                .getAuthority());
    }

    /**
     * @param uri
     *            The Uri to check.
     * @return Whether the Uri authority is Google Photos.
     */
    public static boolean isGooglePhotosUri(Uri uri) {
        return "com.google.android.apps.photos.content".equals(uri
                .getAuthority());
    }
}