Android 未显示简单SMS广播接收器的Toast

我是一名Android初学者，我编写了以下代码，这些代码可以用API 10在手机中显示toast，但我不能用API 19在手机中显示toast并运行onReceive

我在互联网上搜索了一下，发现我应该用flag\u include\u stopped\u packages在intent上添加flag。我想这就是我问题的答案

但是我如何为系统广播添加它呢？如果有人能展示合适的代码，我将不胜感激。我在互联网上找不到任何合适的代码来展示这个。谢谢大家!

SMS.java

public class SMS extends AppCompatActivity {



@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}


@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
    // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
    getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
    return true;
}

@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
    // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
    // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
    // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
    int id = item.getItemId();

    //noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
    if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
        return true;
    }

    return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}

public class IncomingSms extends BroadcastReceiver {
    final SmsManager sms = SmsManager.getDefault();

public void onReceive(Context context,Intent intent) {
    final Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();
    try {
        if (bundle != null) {
            final Object[] pdusObj = (Object[]) bundle.get("pdus");
            for (int i = 0; i < pdusObj.length; i++) {
                SmsMessage currentMessage = SmsMessage.createFromPdu((byte[]) pdusObj[i]);
                String message = currentMessage.getDisplayMessageBody();
                String senderNum = currentMessage.getDisplayOriginatingAddress();
                Log.i("SmsReceiver", senderNum + message);
                Toast.makeText(context,
                        "send from " + senderNum + message, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

            }
        }
    } catch (Exception e) {
        Log.e("SmsReceiver", "Exception smsReceiver" + e);
    }
}
}

IncomingSms.java

public class SMS extends AppCompatActivity {



@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}


@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
    // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
    getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
    return true;
}

@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
    // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
    // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
    // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
    int id = item.getItemId();

    //noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
    if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
        return true;
    }

    return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}

public class IncomingSms extends BroadcastReceiver {
    final SmsManager sms = SmsManager.getDefault();

public void onReceive(Context context,Intent intent) {
    final Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();
    try {
        if (bundle != null) {
            final Object[] pdusObj = (Object[]) bundle.get("pdus");
            for (int i = 0; i < pdusObj.length; i++) {
                SmsMessage currentMessage = SmsMessage.createFromPdu((byte[]) pdusObj[i]);
                String message = currentMessage.getDisplayMessageBody();
                String senderNum = currentMessage.getDisplayOriginatingAddress();
                Log.i("SmsReceiver", senderNum + message);
                Toast.makeText(context,
                        "send from " + senderNum + message, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

            }
        }
    } catch (Exception e) {
        Log.e("SmsReceiver", "Exception smsReceiver" + e);
    }
}
}

public class IncomingSms扩展广播接收器{
final smsmsmanager sms=smsmsmanager.getDefault（）；
公共void onReceive（上下文、意图）{
final Bundle=intent.getExtras（）；
试一试{
if（bundle！=null）{
最终对象[]pdusObj=（对象[]）bundle.get（“pdus”）；
对于（int i=0；i

AndroidManifest.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.security.security" >

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_SMS"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS"/>

<application
    android:allowBackup="true"
    android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
    android:label="@string/app_name"
    android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
    <activity
        android:name=".SMS"
        android:label="@string/app_name" >
        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
            <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            <category android:name="android.intent.category.INFO"/>
        </intent-filter>
    </activity>

    <receiver android:name=".IncomingSms">
        <intent-filter android:priority="999">
            <action android:name="android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED"/>
            </intent-filter>
    </receiver>

</application>

---

首先，通过扩展Android默认

BroadcastReceiver

类来创建自己的Receiver类。然后

@重写类中的
onReceive（）
方法。当手机收到新短信时，将调用此
onReceive（）
方法。下面是我的Receiver类，用于获取传入的SMS通知

//Here is your broadcast receiver class
public class YourBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver{
    private static final String TAG = "MyBroadCastReceiver";
    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
    Log.i(TAG,"OnReceive ++>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>");
            Bundle bndl = intent.getExtras();
            SmsMessage[] msg = null;
            String str = "";         
            if (null != bndl)
            {
                //---retrieve the SMS message received---
                Object[] pdus = (Object[]) bndl.get("pdus");
                msg = new SmsMessage[pdus.length];         
                for (int i=0; i<msg.length; i++){
                    msg[i] = SmsMessage.createFromPdu((byte[])pdus[i]);             
                    str += "SMS From " + msg[i].getOriginatingAddress();                   
                    str += " :\r\n";
                    str += msg[i].getMessageBody().toString();
                    str += "\n";
                }
                //---display incoming SMS as a Android Toast---
                Toast.makeText(context, str, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            } 
        }
}

//这是您的广播接收器类
公共类YourBroadcastReceiver扩展了BroadcastReceiver{
私有静态最终字符串标记=“MyBroadCastReceiver”；
@凌驾
公共void onReceive（上下文、意图）{
Log.i（标记“OnReceive++>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>”；
Bundle bndl=intent.getExtras（）；
SmsMessage[]消息=null；
字符串str=“”；
如果（null！=bndl）
{
//---检索收到的SMS消息---
Object[]pdus=（Object[]）bndl.get（“pdus”）；
msg=新SmsMessage[pdus.length]；
对于（int i=0；i