Android FCM仅在应用程序被终止时在托盘中发送消息,但我需要声音通知
我使用的是一个简单的firebase消息示例,该示例来自firebase_消息包的示例部分 主飞镖Android FCM仅在应用程序被终止时在托盘中发送消息,但我需要声音通知,android,firebase,flutter,dart,firebase-cloud-messaging,Android,Firebase,Flutter,Dart,Firebase Cloud Messaging,我使用的是一个简单的firebase消息示例,该示例来自firebase_消息包的示例部分 主飞镖 import 'dart:async'; import 'package:firebase_messaging/firebase_messaging.dart'; import 'package:flutter/material.dart'; final Map<String, Item> _items = <String, Item>{}; Item _itemFor
import 'dart:async';
import 'package:firebase_messaging/firebase_messaging.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
final Map<String, Item> _items = <String, Item>{};
Item _itemForMessage(Map<String, dynamic> message) {
final dynamic data = message['data'] ?? message;
final String itemId = data['id'];
final Item item = _items.putIfAbsent(itemId, () => Item(itemId: itemId))
..status = data['status'];
return item;
}
class Item {
Item({this.itemId});
final String itemId;
StreamController<Item> _controller = StreamController<Item>.broadcast();
Stream<Item> get onChanged => _controller.stream;
String _status;
String get status => _status;
set status(String value) {
_status = value;
_controller.add(this);
}
static final Map<String, Route<void>> routes = <String, Route<void>>{};
Route<void> get route {
final String routeName = '/detail/$itemId';
return routes.putIfAbsent(
routeName,
() => MaterialPageRoute<void>(
settings: RouteSettings(name: routeName),
builder: (BuildContext context) => DetailPage(itemId),
),
);
}
}
class DetailPage extends StatefulWidget {
DetailPage(this.itemId);
final String itemId;
@override
_DetailPageState createState() => _DetailPageState();
}
class _DetailPageState extends State<DetailPage> {
Item _item;
StreamSubscription<Item> _subscription;
@override
void initState() {
super.initState();
_item = _items[widget.itemId];
_subscription = _item.onChanged.listen((Item item) {
if (!mounted) {
_subscription.cancel();
} else {
setState(() {
_item = item;
});
}
});
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text("Item ${_item.itemId}"),
),
body: Material(
child: Center(child: Text("Item status: ${_item.status}")),
),
);
}
}
class PushMessagingExample extends StatefulWidget {
@override
_PushMessagingExampleState createState() => _PushMessagingExampleState();
}
class _PushMessagingExampleState extends State<PushMessagingExample> {
String _homeScreenText = "Waiting for token...";
bool _topicButtonsDisabled = false;
final FirebaseMessaging _firebaseMessaging = FirebaseMessaging();
final TextEditingController _topicController =
TextEditingController(text: 'topic');
Widget _buildDialog(BuildContext context, Item item) {
return AlertDialog(
content: Text("Item ${item.itemId} has been updated"),
actions: <Widget>[
FlatButton(
child: const Text('CLOSE'),
onPressed: () {
Navigator.pop(context, false);
},
),
FlatButton(
child: const Text('SHOW'),
onPressed: () {
Navigator.pop(context, true);
},
),
],
);
}
void _showItemDialog(Map<String, dynamic> message) {
showDialog<bool>(
context: context,
builder: (_) => _buildDialog(context, _itemForMessage(message)),
).then((bool shouldNavigate) {
if (shouldNavigate == true) {
_navigateToItemDetail(message);
}
});
}
void _navigateToItemDetail(Map<String, dynamic> message) {
final Item item = _itemForMessage(message);
// Clear away dialogs
Navigator.popUntil(context, (Route<dynamic> route) => route is PageRoute);
if (!item.route.isCurrent) {
Navigator.push(context, item.route);
}
}
@override
void initState() {
super.initState();
_firebaseMessaging.configure(
onMessage: (Map<String, dynamic> message) async {
print("onMessage: $message");
_showItemDialog(message);
},
onLaunch: (Map<String, dynamic> message) async {
print("onLaunch: $message");
_navigateToItemDetail(message);
},
onResume: (Map<String, dynamic> message) async {
print("onResume: $message");
_navigateToItemDetail(message);
},
);
_firebaseMessaging.requestNotificationPermissions(
const IosNotificationSettings(
sound: true, badge: true, alert: true, provisional: true));
_firebaseMessaging.onIosSettingsRegistered
.listen((IosNotificationSettings settings) {
print("Settings registered: $settings");
});
_firebaseMessaging.getToken().then((String token) {
assert(token != null);
setState(() {
_homeScreenText = "Push Messaging token: $token";
});
print(_homeScreenText);
});
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: const Text('Push Messaging Demo'),
),
// For testing -- simulate a message being received
floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: () => _showItemDialog(<String, dynamic>{
"data": <String, String>{
"id": "2",
"status": "out of stock",
},
}),
tooltip: 'Simulate Message',
child: const Icon(Icons.message),
),
body: Material(
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Center(
child: Text(_homeScreenText),
),
Row(children: <Widget>[
Expanded(
child: TextField(
controller: _topicController,
onChanged: (String v) {
setState(() {
_topicButtonsDisabled = v.isEmpty;
});
}),
),
FlatButton(
child: const Text("subscribe"),
onPressed: _topicButtonsDisabled
? null
: () {
_firebaseMessaging
.subscribeToTopic(_topicController.text);
_clearTopicText();
},
),
FlatButton(
child: const Text("unsubscribe"),
onPressed: _topicButtonsDisabled
? null
: () {
_firebaseMessaging
.unsubscribeFromTopic(_topicController.text);
_clearTopicText();
},
),
----------
])
],
),
));
}
void _clearTopicText() {
setState(() {
_topicController.text = "";
_topicButtonsDisabled = true;
});
}
}
void main() {
runApp(
MaterialApp(
home: PushMessagingExample(),
),
);
}
导入'dart:async';
导入“package:firebase_messaging/firebase_messaging.dart”;
进口“包装:颤振/材料.省道”;
最终地图_项={};
Item\u ItemFormMessage(映射消息){
最终动态数据=消息['data']??消息;
最终字符串itemId=data['id'];
最终项Item=\u items.putIfAbsent(itemId,()=>Item(itemId:itemId))
..状态=数据[‘状态’];
退货项目;
}
类项目{
项({this.itemId});
最终字符串itemId;
StreamController _controller=StreamController.broadcast();
Stream get onChanged=>\u controller.Stream;
字符串状态;
字符串get status=>\u status;
设置状态(字符串值){
_状态=价值;
_控制器。添加(此);
}
静态最终地图路线={};
路线得到路线{
最终字符串routeName='/detail/$itemId';
返回路线。putIfAbsent(
罗特奈,
()=>材料路线(
设置:路由设置(名称:routeName),
生成器:(BuildContext上下文)=>DetailPage(itemId),
),
);
}
}
类DetailPage扩展StatefulWidget{
DetailPage(此.itemId);
最终字符串itemId;
@凌驾
_DetailPageState createState()=>\u DetailPageState();
}
类_DetailPageState扩展状态{
项目(u)项目;;
流动认购(流动认购);;
@凌驾
void initState(){
super.initState();
_item=_items[widget.itemId];
_订阅=_item.onChanged.listen((item){
如果(!已安装){
_订阅。取消();
}否则{
设置状态(){
_项目=项目;
});
}
});
}
@凌驾
小部件构建(构建上下文){
返回脚手架(
appBar:appBar(
标题:文本(“Item${{u Item.itemId}”),
),
主体:材料(
子项:中心(子项:文本(“项状态:${u Item.status}”),
),
);
}
}
类PushMessagineXample扩展StatefulWidget{
@凌驾
_PushMessagineXampleState createState()=>\u PushMessagineXampleState();
}
类_pushMessagineXampleState扩展状态{
字符串_homescrentext=“等待令牌…”;
bool\u topicButtonsDisabled=假;
最终FirebaseMessaging_FirebaseMessaging=FirebaseMessaging();
最终文本编辑控制器\u topicController=
TextEditingController(文本:“主题”);
小部件构建对话框(构建上下文,项目){
返回警报对话框(
内容:文本(“Item${Item.itemId}已更新”),
行动:[
扁平按钮(
子项:const Text('CLOSE'),
已按下:(){
pop(上下文,false);
},
),
扁平按钮(
子项:常量文本('SHOW'),
已按下:(){
pop(上下文,true);
},
),
],
);
}
void\u showItemDialog(映射消息){
显示对话框(
上下文:上下文,
生成器:()=>buildDialog(上下文,ItemFormMessage(消息)),
).然后((布尔应该导航){
if(shouldNavigate==true){
_导航项目详细信息(消息);
}
});
}
void _navigateToItemDetail(地图消息){
最终项目=_itemForMessage(消息);
//清除对话框
Navigator.popintil(context,(Route-Route)=>Route是PageRoute);
如果(!item.route.isCurrent){
推送(上下文、项、路线);
}
}
@凌驾
void initState(){
super.initState();
_firebaseMessaging.configure(
onMessage:(映射消息)异步{
打印(“onMessage:$message”);
_showItemDialog(消息);
},
onLaunch:(映射消息)异步{
打印(“onLaunch:$message”);
_导航项目详细信息(消息);
},
onResume:(映射消息)异步{
打印(“onResume:$message”);
_导航项目详细信息(消息);
},
);
_firebaseMessaging.requestNotificationPermissions(
const IosNotificationSettings(
声音:真,徽章:真,警报:真,临时:真);
_firebaseMessaging.onissettings已注册
.listen((IONotificationSettings){
打印(“已注册设置:$Settings”);
});
_firebaseMessaging.getToken().then((字符串标记){
断言(令牌!=null);
设置状态(){
_homeScreenText=“推送消息传递令牌:$token”;
});
打印(_homeScreenText);
});
}
@凌驾
小部件构建(构建上下文){
返回脚手架(
appBar:appBar(
标题:const Text(“推送消息演示”),
),
//用于测试——模拟正在接收的消息
浮动操作按钮:浮动操作按钮(
按下:()=>\u显示项目对话框({
“数据”:{
“id”:“2”,
“状态”:“缺货”,
},
}),
工具提示:“模拟消息”,
子:常量图标(Icons.message),
),
主体:材料(
子:列(
儿童:[
居中(
子:文本(_homeScreenText),
),
世界其他地区(儿童:[
扩大(
孩子:TextField(
控制器:_topicController,
一旦更改:(字符串v){
设置状态(){
_topicButtonsDisabled=v.isEmpty;
});
}),
),
扁平按钮(
子项:常量文本(“订阅”),
按下:主题按钮已禁用
无效的
: () {
_firebaseMessaging
.subscribeTopic(_topicController.text);
_clearTopicText();
},
),
扁平按钮(
芝加哥
<string name="notification_channel_id" translatable="false">my_unique_fcm_id</string>
<string name="notification_channel_name">The name of this notification</string>
<string name="notification_channel_desc">A description of the notification.</string>
// Create the NotificationChannel, but only on API 26+ because
// the NotificationChannel class is new and not in the support library
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
val channelID = getString(R.string.notification_channel_id)
val name = getString(R.string.notification_channel_name)
val descriptionText = getString(R.string.notification_channel_desc)
val importance = NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_HIGH
val channel = NotificationChannel(channelID, name, importance).apply {
description = descriptionText
}
// Register the channel with the system
val notificationManager: NotificationManager =
getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE) as NotificationManager
notificationManager.createNotificationChannel(channel)
}
val importance = NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_HIGH
<meta-data android:name="com.google.firebase.messaging.default_notification_channel_id" android:value="@string/notification_channel_id" />