如何在android中使用改型

如何在android中使用改型,android,Android,有谁能告诉我如何在android中使用改型从url获取JOSN格式的数据。 我在gradle文件中添加了依赖项,在manifest文件中添加了权限。 提前谢谢你的帮助。我只是一个初学者,所以请帮助我。 感谢阅读本教程: 这不是一个提出广泛问题的地方。您可以找到关于使用流行搜索引擎进行改装的清晰说明和教程。 **Api calling Using Retrofit In Recyclerview**

有谁能告诉我如何在android中使用改型从url获取JOSN格式的数据。 我在gradle文件中添加了依赖项,在manifest文件中添加了权限。 提前谢谢你的帮助。我只是一个初学者,所以请帮助我。 感谢阅读本教程:


这不是一个提出广泛问题的地方。您可以找到关于使用流行搜索引擎进行改装的清晰说明和教程。
                            **Api calling Using Retrofit In Recyclerview**


                                 compile 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.0'
                      compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.0.2'
                        compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.0.2'
                        compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:25.3.1'
                            compile 'com.mcxiaoke.volley:library-aar:1.0.0'
                    compile 'com.squareup.picasso:picasso:2.5.2'


                <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
                    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />


            **ApiClient**


            import retrofit2.Retrofit;
            import retrofit2.converter.gson.GsonConverterFactory;


            public class ApiClient
            {

                public static final String BASE_URL = "http://tttyuuuh/";

                private static Retrofit retrofit = null;

                public static Retrofit getClient()
                {
                    if (retrofit == null)
                    {
                        retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
                                .baseUrl(BASE_URL)
                                .addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
                                .build();
                    }
                    return retrofit;
                }
            }

            **ApiInterface**

            import java.util.HashMap;

            import retrofit2.Call;
            import retrofit2.http.FieldMap;
            import retrofit2.http.FormUrlEncoded;
            import retrofit2.http.GET;
            import retrofit2.http.POST;

            public interface ApiInterface
            {
                @FormUrlEncoded
                @POST("api/login_for_all.php")
                Call<LoginMainStatus> getLoginDetails(@FieldMap HashMap<String, String> params);
            }




        **Mainactivity**


        import retrofit2.Call;
        import retrofit2.Callback;
        import retrofit2.Response;


         public RecyclerView recyclerView;
            private List<LeaveDatum> leaveInfoList;
            private LinearLayoutManager layoutManager;
            private LeaveApplicationAdapter leaveAdapter;
            public ProgressDialog pd;
            private Utils utils;



                utils=new Utils(getActivity());


          if (utils.isConnectingToInternet(getActivity()))
                {
                    getLeaveApplicationList();
                }
                else
                {
                    Toast.makeText(getActivity(), R.string.error_nointernet, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }



         private void getLeaveApplicationList()
            {
                pd=new ProgressDialog(getActivity());
                pd.setMessage("Loading...");
                pd.setCancelable(false);
                pd.show();

                ApiInterface apiINterface = ApiClient.getClient().create(ApiInterface.class);
                HashMap<String, String> hashMap = new HashMap<>();
                hashMap.put("emp_id", ReadSharePrefrence(getActivity(), USERID));
                Call<LeaveMainDetails> call = apiINterface.getLeaveApplicationList(hashMap);
                call.enqueue(new Callback<LeaveMainDetails>()
                {
                    @Override
                    public void onResponse(Call<LeaveMainDetails> call, Response<LeaveMainDetails> response)
                    {
                        if (response.body().getStatus().equalsIgnoreCase("true"))
                        {
                            pd.dismiss();
                            if (response.body().getLeaveData() != null)
                            {
                                leaveInfoList = response.body().getLeaveData();
                                layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(getActivity());
                                recyclerView.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
                                leaveAdapter = new LeaveApplicationAdapter(getActivity(), leaveInfoList);
                                recyclerView.setAdapter(leaveAdapter);
                            }
                            else
                                {
                                Toast.makeText(getActivity(), getActivity().getString(R.string.datanotfound), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                            }

                        }
                    }

                    @Override
                    public void onFailure(Call<LeaveMainDetails> call, Throwable t)
                    {
                        pd.dismiss();
                        Toast.makeText(getActivity(), getString(R.string.datanotfound), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                });
            }


      public static String getCurrentDate() {
            Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
            System.out.println("Current time => " + c.getTime());

            SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MMM-yyyy");

            return df.format(c.getTime());
        }




        public static String locatToUTC(String dtStart) {
            String newDate = "";
            SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss");
            SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss");
            try {
                Date localTime = format.parse(dtStart);
                sdf.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC"));
                Date gmtTime = new Date(sdf.format(localTime));
                newDate = format.format(gmtTime);
                return newDate;
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            return newDate;
        }

        public static String changeDOBFormate(String time) {
            String inputPattern = "yyyy-MM-dd";
            String outputPattern = " d" + " MMM" + "," + " yyyy";
            SimpleDateFormat inputFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(inputPattern);
            SimpleDateFormat outputFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(outputPattern);

            Date date = null;
            String str = null;

            try {
                date = inputFormat.parse(time);
                str = outputFormat.format(date);
            } catch (ParseException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            return str;
        }

        public static String locatToUTCForLocalMsg(String dtStart) {
            String newDate = "";
            SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
            SimpleDateFormat sdf2 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
            try {
                Date localTime = format.parse(dtStart);
                sdf2.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC"));
                Date gmtTime = new Date(sdf2.format(localTime));
                newDate = format.format(gmtTime);
                return newDate;
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            return newDate;
        }

        public static void makeAlertSingleButtons(final AppCompatActivity appCompatActivity, String title) {
            final AlertDialog.Builder alertDialogBuilder = new AlertDialog.Builder(appCompatActivity);
            alertDialogBuilder.setMessage(title);
            alertDialogBuilder.setPositiveButton("OK",
                    new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                        @Override
                        public void onClick(DialogInterface arg0, int arg1) {
                            arg0.dismiss();
                        }
                    });
            AlertDialog alertDialog = alertDialogBuilder.create();
            alertDialog.show();

        }

        public static void makeAlertTwoButtons(final AppCompatActivity appCompatActivity, String yesButton, String noButton) {
            final AlertDialog.Builder alertDialogBuilder = new AlertDialog.Builder(appCompatActivity);
            alertDialogBuilder.setMessage("Kindly grant all permission, we respect your privacy and data!");
            alertDialogBuilder.setPositiveButton(yesButton,
                    new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                        @Override
                        public void onClick(DialogInterface arg0, int arg1) {
                            if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT > Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP_MR1) {

                                appCompatActivity.startActivity(new Intent(android.provider.Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS,
                                        Uri.fromParts("package", appCompatActivity.getPackageName(), null)));

                            }
                        }
                    });

            alertDialogBuilder.setNegativeButton(noButton, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {

                }
            });

            AlertDialog alertDialog = alertDialogBuilder.create();
            alertDialog.show();
        }

        private static String capitalize(String s) {
            if (s == null || s.length() == 0) {
                return "";
            }
            char first = s.charAt(0);
            if (Character.isUpperCase(first)) {
                return s;
            } else {
                return Character.toUpperCase(first) + s.substring(1);
            }
        }

        public static void toolBarSetup(final AppCompatActivity activity, String title) {
            Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) activity.findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
            activity.setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
            activity.getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
            toolbar.setTitleTextColor(activity.getResources().getColor(android.R.color.white));
            activity.setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
            toolbar.setTitle(title);


            final Drawable upArrow = activity.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.ic_right_arrow);
            upArrow.setColorFilter(activity.getResources().getColor(R.color.white), PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_ATOP);
            activity.getSupportActionBar().setHomeAsUpIndicator(upArrow);

            toolbar.setNavigationOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View view) {
                    activity.finish();
                    activity.overridePendingTransition(R.anim.left_to_right, R.anim.right_to_left);
                }
            });

        }

        public static String capitalFirstLatter(String text) {
            return text.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase() + text.substring(1);
        }

        public static Bitmap decodeFile(File f) {
            try {
                // decode image size
                BitmapFactory.Options o = new BitmapFactory.Options();
                o.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
                BitmapFactory.decodeStream(new FileInputStream(f), null, o);

                // Find the correct scale value. It should be the power of 2.
                final int REQUIRED_SIZE = 512;
                int width_tmp = o.outWidth, height_tmp = o.outHeight;
                int scale = 1;
                while (true) {
                    if (width_tmp / 2 < REQUIRED_SIZE || height_tmp / 2 < REQUIRED_SIZE)
                        break;
                    width_tmp /= 2;
                    height_tmp /= 2;
                    scale *= 2;
                }

                // decode with inSampleSize
                BitmapFactory.Options o2 = new BitmapFactory.Options();
                o2.inSampleSize = scale;
                return BitmapFactory.decodeStream(new FileInputStream(f), null, o2);
            } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            }
            return null;
        }

        public static String diffBetweenTwoDates(Date startDate, Date endDate) {

            //milliseconds
            long different = endDate.getTime() - startDate.getTime();

            System.out.println("startDate : " + startDate);
            System.out.println("endDate : " + endDate);
            System.out.println("different : " + different);

            long secondsInMilli = 1000;
            long minutesInMilli = secondsInMilli * 60;
            long hoursInMilli = minutesInMilli * 60;
            long daysInMilli = hoursInMilli * 24;

            long elapsedDays = different / daysInMilli;
            different = different % daysInMilli;

            long elapsedHours = different / hoursInMilli;
            different = different % hoursInMilli;

            long elapsedMinutes = different / minutesInMilli;
            different = different % minutesInMilli;

            long elapsedSeconds = different / secondsInMilli;


            String returnDate;
            if (elapsedDays == 0) {

                SimpleDateFormat spf = new SimpleDateFormat("hh:mm aaa");

                String retunString = spf.format(startDate);

                returnDate = retunString;
            } else {

                SimpleDateFormat spf = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MM/yy");

                String retunString = spf.format(startDate);

                returnDate = retunString;

            }

            System.out.printf("%d days, %d hours, %d minutes, %d seconds%n",
                    elapsedDays,
                    elapsedHours, elapsedMinutes, elapsedSeconds);

            return returnDate;
        }

        public static String getDeviceName() {
            String manufacturer = Build.MANUFACTURER;
            String model = Build.MODEL;
            if (model.startsWith(manufacturer)) {
                return capitalize(model);
            } else {
                return capitalize(manufacturer) + " " + model;
            }
        }

        public static boolean isOnline(Context ctx) {
            ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) ctx
                    .getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
            NetworkInfo netInfo = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
            if (netInfo != null && netInfo.isConnectedOrConnecting()) {
                return true;
            }
            return false;
        }

        public static String getRealPathFromURI(Context context, Uri contentUri) {
            Cursor cursor = null;
            try {
                String[] proj = {MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA};
                cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(contentUri, proj, null, null, null);
                int column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
                cursor.moveToFirst();
                return cursor.getString(column_index);
            } finally {
                if (cursor != null) {
                    cursor.close();
                }
            }
        }

        public static boolean checkFileSize(String filePath) {
            TypedFile file = new TypedFile("image/*", new File(filePath));
            long fileSizeInBytes = file.length();
            // Convert the bytes to Kilobytes (1 KB = 1024 Bytes)
            long fileSizeInKB = fileSizeInBytes / 1024;
            // Convert the KB to MegaBytes (1 MB = 1024 KBytes)
            long fileSizeInMB = fileSizeInKB / 1024;
            Log.e("fileSizeInMB", "::" + fileSizeInMB);
            if (fileSizeInMB >= 1) {
                return false;
            }
            return true;
        }

        public static String utcToLocalTime1(String dtStart) {
            if (dtStart != null && dtStart.length() > 5) {
                String newDate = "";
                SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
                SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(" d" + " MMM" + "," + " yyyy hh:mm a");
                format.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC"));
                try {
                    Date localTime = format.parse(dtStart);
                    newDate = sdf.format(localTime);
                    return newDate;
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                return newDate;
            }
            return "";
        }

        public static String utcToLocalTime2(String dtStart) {
            if (dtStart != null && dtStart.length() > 5) {
                String newDate = "";
                SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
                SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
                format.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC"));
                try {
                    Date localTime = format.parse(dtStart);
                    newDate = sdf.format(localTime);
                    return newDate;
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                return newDate;
            }
            return "";
        }

        public static String utcToLocalNewTime(String dtStart) {
            if (dtStart != null && dtStart.length() > 5) {
                String newDate = "";
                SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
                SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(" d" + " MMM" + "," + " hh:mm a");
                format.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC"));
                try {
                    Date localTime = format.parse(dtStart);
                    newDate = sdf.format(localTime);
                    return newDate;
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                return newDate;
            }
            return "";
        }

public class BlurBuilder {
    private static final float BITMAP_SCALE = 0.4f;
    private static final float BLUR_RADIUS = 7.5f;

    public static Bitmap blur(Context context, Bitmap image) {
        int width = Math.round(image.getWidth() * BITMAP_SCALE);
        int height = Math.round(image.getHeight() * BITMAP_SCALE);

        Bitmap inputBitmap = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(image, width, height, false);
        Bitmap outputBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(inputBitmap);

        RenderScript rs = RenderScript.create(context);
        ScriptIntrinsicBlur theIntrinsic = ScriptIntrinsicBlur.create(rs, Element.U8_4(rs));
        Allocation tmpIn = Allocation.createFromBitmap(rs, inputBitmap);
        Allocation tmpOut = Allocation.createFromBitmap(rs, outputBitmap);
        theIntrinsic.setRadius(BLUR_RADIUS);
        theIntrinsic.setInput(tmpIn);
        theIntrinsic.forEach(tmpOut);
        tmpOut.copyTo(outputBitmap);

        return outputBitmap;
    }
}
      **Calling API Using Retorfit**

      **Library**

        // Network API
    implementation 'com.commonsware.cwac:provider:0.5.0'
    implementation 'com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:3.11.0'
    implementation 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.5'
    implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.4.0'
    implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.4.0'


        **[1] Create Interface**

          public interface ApiInterface
         {

        // LOGIN
            @FormUrlEncoded
            @POST("apiname")
            Call<RegisterResponse> login(
                   @FieldMap Map<String,String> map);
         }

    [2]make API Client

    public class ApiClient {

            public static ApiInterface apiInterface;

            public static ApiInterface getApiInterface() {
                if (apiInterface == null)
                {

                    Gson gson = new GsonBuilder()
                            .setLenient()
                            .create();

                    HttpLoggingInterceptor interceptor = new HttpLoggingInterceptor();
                    interceptor.setLevel(HttpLoggingInterceptor.Level.BODY);
                    OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient.Builder().addInterceptor(interceptor).build();

                    Retrofit retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
                            .baseUrl(Constant.BASE_URL)
                            .client(client)
                            .addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create(gson))
                            .build();

                    apiInterface = retrofit.create(ApiInterface.class);
                    return apiInterface;
                } else {
                    return apiInterface;
                }
            }
        }

**[3]Activity**

Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<>();
          map.put("password", password);
          Call<RegisterResponse> registerResponseCall = ApiClient.getApiInterface().login(map);
          registerResponseCall.enqueue(new Callback<RegisterResponse>() 
          {
                @Override
                public void onResponse(Call<RegisterResponse> call, Response<RegisterResponse> response)
                {
                    if (response.code() == 200)
                    {
                        if (response.body().getStatus().equals("success"))
                        {

                        } else
                    }
                }

                @Override
                public void onFailure(Call<RegisterResponse> call, Throwable t) 
                {
                }
            });

        } else {
        }