Angular 离子2：自定义提供程序导致；Can'；t解析所有参数“；

我已经创建了一个测试提供程序，并试图将其注入两个页面，以便共享数据和方法，但当我将提供程序添加到页面构造函数时，我得到一个错误，即“无法解析CharacterPage的所有参数：（NavController，NavParams，？）”

应用程序模块.ts

import { NgModule, ErrorHandler } from '@angular/core';
import { IonicApp, IonicModule, IonicErrorHandler } from 'ionic-angular';
import { Storage } from '@ionic/storage';
import { MyApp } from './app.component';
import { BookNavigation } from '../providers/book-navigation';

@NgModule({
  declarations: [   //STUFF   ],
  imports: [ IonicModule.forRoot(MyApp)  ],
  bootstrap: [IonicApp],
  entryComponents: [  //STUFF ],
  providers: [
    {
    provide: ErrorHandler, 
    useClass: IonicErrorHandler,
    },
    Storage, 
    BookNavigation,
    ]
})
export class AppModule {}

import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { Platform } from 'ionic-angular';
import { StatusBar, Splashscreen } from 'ionic-native';
import { BookNavigation } from '../providers/book-navigation';
import { HomePage } from '../pages/home/home';


@Component({
  templateUrl: 'app.html',
  providers: [BookNavigation]
})
export class MyApp {
  rootPage = HomePage;
  constructor(platform: Platform) {
    platform.ready().then(() => {
      // Okay, so the platform is ready and our plugins are available.
      // Here you can do any higher level native things you might need.
      StatusBar.styleDefault();
      Splashscreen.hide();
    });

}

import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { NavController, NavParams } from 'ionic-angular';
import { BookNavigation } from '../../providers/book-navigation';

@Component({
  selector: 'page-character',
  templateUrl: 'page.html'
})
export class CharacterPage {

  constructor(public navCtrl: NavController, 
              public navParams: NavParams, 
              public bookNavigation: BookNavigation) {}

}

应用程序组件.ts

import { NgModule, ErrorHandler } from '@angular/core';
import { IonicApp, IonicModule, IonicErrorHandler } from 'ionic-angular';
import { Storage } from '@ionic/storage';
import { MyApp } from './app.component';
import { BookNavigation } from '../providers/book-navigation';

@NgModule({
  declarations: [   //STUFF   ],
  imports: [ IonicModule.forRoot(MyApp)  ],
  bootstrap: [IonicApp],
  entryComponents: [  //STUFF ],
  providers: [
    {
    provide: ErrorHandler, 
    useClass: IonicErrorHandler,
    },
    Storage, 
    BookNavigation,
    ]
})
export class AppModule {}

import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { Platform } from 'ionic-angular';
import { StatusBar, Splashscreen } from 'ionic-native';
import { BookNavigation } from '../providers/book-navigation';
import { HomePage } from '../pages/home/home';


@Component({
  templateUrl: 'app.html',
  providers: [BookNavigation]
})
export class MyApp {
  rootPage = HomePage;
  constructor(platform: Platform) {
    platform.ready().then(() => {
      // Okay, so the platform is ready and our plugins are available.
      // Here you can do any higher level native things you might need.
      StatusBar.styleDefault();
      Splashscreen.hide();
    });

}

import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { NavController, NavParams } from 'ionic-angular';
import { BookNavigation } from '../../providers/book-navigation';

@Component({
  selector: 'page-character',
  templateUrl: 'page.html'
})
export class CharacterPage {

  constructor(public navCtrl: NavController, 
              public navParams: NavParams, 
              public bookNavigation: BookNavigation) {}

}

字符页.ts

import { NgModule, ErrorHandler } from '@angular/core';
import { IonicApp, IonicModule, IonicErrorHandler } from 'ionic-angular';
import { Storage } from '@ionic/storage';
import { MyApp } from './app.component';
import { BookNavigation } from '../providers/book-navigation';

@NgModule({
  declarations: [   //STUFF   ],
  imports: [ IonicModule.forRoot(MyApp)  ],
  bootstrap: [IonicApp],
  entryComponents: [  //STUFF ],
  providers: [
    {
    provide: ErrorHandler, 
    useClass: IonicErrorHandler,
    },
    Storage, 
    BookNavigation,
    ]
})
export class AppModule {}

import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { Platform } from 'ionic-angular';
import { StatusBar, Splashscreen } from 'ionic-native';
import { BookNavigation } from '../providers/book-navigation';
import { HomePage } from '../pages/home/home';


@Component({
  templateUrl: 'app.html',
  providers: [BookNavigation]
})
export class MyApp {
  rootPage = HomePage;
  constructor(platform: Platform) {
    platform.ready().then(() => {
      // Okay, so the platform is ready and our plugins are available.
      // Here you can do any higher level native things you might need.
      StatusBar.styleDefault();
      Splashscreen.hide();
    });

}

import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { NavController, NavParams } from 'ionic-angular';
import { BookNavigation } from '../../providers/book-navigation';

@Component({
  selector: 'page-character',
  templateUrl: 'page.html'
})
export class CharacterPage {

  constructor(public navCtrl: NavController, 
              public navParams: NavParams, 
              public bookNavigation: BookNavigation) {}

}

服务提供商

import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { NavController, NavParams } from 'ionic-angular';
import { Storage } from '@ionic/storage';

@Injectable()
export class BookNavigation {

  constructor(public navCtrl: NavController, public navParams: NavParams, public storage:Storage) {
    console.log('Hello BookNavigation Provider');
  }

}

尝试使用。 BookNavigation服务似乎正在与一些导入形成循环依赖关系。 在CharacterPage中

 constructor(public navCtrl: NavController, 
              public navParams: NavParams, 
              public @Inject(forwardRef(() =>BookNavigation)bookNavigation: BookNavigation) {}

---

我要把我发现的留在这里。显然，将服务用于导航目的不是一个好主意（参见此处）。它会导致一系列错误，导致其他问题，所以我决定放弃这个想法。

---

我仍然不确定如何绕过这个问题，只有一个文件，我可以在其中设置所有数据和方法，保持代码的其余部分干净。我已经读到，最好的方式可能是通过事件emmitter，但我仍然不太了解它们，因此无法确定它是否发生在我身上，因为我使用了一个并非真正正确的提供者，但该提供者没有错误。我从组件中删除了提供程序，一切正常

您能否删除BookNavigation类构造函数中的

navCtrl

和

navParams

参数？您在提供程序/服务中不需要此选项。您在

CharacterPage

中出错。。看不到它的代码here@alltej不，我不能删除它们，因为书籍导航具有所有功能，可以让我浏览多个页面。我还必须保留存储引用，因为我正在从本地存储加载一些值。@suraj CharacterPage就是这里的页面，我也更改了问题中的名称“Book Navigation具有让我在多个页面中导航的所有功能。”那么您是否要在BookNavigation中导入CharacterPage？