Valgrind和FCGI：如何在使用后正确释放所有内存

使用这个简单的程序：

#include "fcgi_stdio.h"

int main(void)
{
  while(FCGI_Accept() >= 0)
  {
  }

  FCGI_Finish();

  return(0);
}

我从valgrind得到这个结果：

Memcheck, a memory error detector
Copyright (C) 2002-2013, and GNU GPL'd, by Julian Seward et al.
Using Valgrind-3.10.0.SVN and LibVEX; rerun with -h for copyright info
Command: ./val

HEAP SUMMARY:
  in use at exit: 768 bytes in 1 blocks
total heap usage: 1 allocs, 0 frees, 768 bytes allocated

768 bytes in 1 blocks are still reachable in loss record 1 of 1
  at 0x4C2AB80: malloc (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so)
  by 0x4E3D986: OS_LibInit (os_unix.c:171)
  by 0x4E3C80A: FCGX_Init (fcgiapp.c:2088)
  by 0x4E3C89A: FCGX_IsCGI (fcgiapp.c:1946)
  by 0x4E3CCA4: FCGI_Accept (fcgi_stdio.c:120)
  by 0x4006F6: main (in /home/[me]/kod/val)

LEAK SUMMARY:
  definitely lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
  indirectly lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
    possibly lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
  still reachable: 768 bytes in 1 blocks
       suppressed: 0 bytes in 0 blocks

For counts of detected and suppressed errors, rerun with: -v
ERROR SUMMARY: 0 errors from 0 contexts (suppressed: 0 from 0)

---

使用FCGI后如何正确释放所有内存？

我遇到了同样的问题。似乎是FCGI中的一个bug。解决方法是直接调用库函数进行清理。OS_LibShutdown（）通过内部调用FCGX_init（）的FCGI_Accept（）释放内存init。对于多线程应用程序，您必须自己调用FCGX_Init（）

// Declare this (extern "C" is only required if from CPP)...
extern "C"
{
void OS_LibShutdown(void);
}

// From clean up code, call this...
OS_LibShutdown();

---

这可能是FCGI自身的一个缺陷。是否有FCGI_CLeanup之类的功能？似乎有一小部分内存没有被释放。如果它随着运行时间的增加而增加，那么您就有泄漏，否则您可以忽略它（或修复FCGI；）。所谓“运行时间”，我指的是在服务器运行（或进程，或任何情况下）的一段时间内，让FCGI按照您在生产中的方式进行操作。如果可以的话，我建议用生产代码测试它。