C++ 英特尔DAAL 2017测试版更新1编译错误

我正在努力使daal在我的项目中工作，现在遇到了以下错误-我正在努力理解它，甚至不确定从哪里开始调试

我正在尝试复制此网站的代码：但在Windows 10中，我有以下软件（与网站完全相同）：

• 英特尔DAAL 2017测试版更新1
• R版本3.3.1（头发中的Bug）
• Rcpp包版本0.12.5
• 内联包版本0.3.14
• e1071包版本1.6-7

我已经做了以下工作：

• 已将C:\Program Files（x86）\IntelSWTools\compilers\u和\u libraries\u 2017.1.143\windows\daal\include中的daal包复制到R的include中
  • 按照中的说明进行操作

以下是我的错误-请帮助我的人，因为我正在挣扎

        file473877c213b9.cpp: In function 'SEXPREC* file473877c213b9(SEXP, SEXP)':
        file473877c213b9.cpp:37:49: error: incomplete universal character name \U
              std::string fname = Rcpp::as<std::string>(-"C:\Users\Documents\BAJAJ.csv");
                                                     ^
    file473877c213b9.cpp:37:49: warning: unknown escape sequence: '\D'
    file473877c213b9.cpp:37:49: warning: unknown escape sequence: '\B'
    file473877c213b9.cpp:37:49: error: wrong type argument to unary minus
    file473877c213b9.cpp:38:29: error: no matching function for call to 'as(int)'
          int k = Rcpp::as<int>(7);
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        make: *** [file473877c213b9.o] Error 1
    Warning message:
    running command 'make -f "C:/R/R-33~1.1/etc/x64/Makeconf" -f "C:/R/R-33~1.1/share/make/winshlib.mk" SHLIB_LDFLAGS='$(SHLIB_CXXLDFLAGS)' SHLIB_LD='$(SHLIB_CXXLD)' SHLIB="file473877c213b9.dll" WIN=64 TCLBIN=64 OBJECTS="file473877c213b9.o"' had status 2 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Error in compileCode(f, code, language = language, verbose = verbose) : 
      Compilation ERROR, function(s)/method(s) not created! In file included from file3f9022477144.cpp:3:0:
    C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2017.1.143\windows\daal\include\daal.h:25:0: warning: ignoring #pragma warning  [-Wunknown-pragmas]
     #pragma warning(disable:809)
     ^
    C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2017.1.143\windows\daal\include\daal.h:38:0: warning: ignoring #pragma comment  [-Wunknown-pragmas]
         #pragma comment(lib, "tbb.lib" )
     ^
    C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2017.1.143\windows\daal\include\daal.h:39:0: warning: ignoring #pragma comment  [-Wunknown-pragmas]
         #pragma comment(lib, "tbbmalloc.lib" )
     ^
    In file included from C:/R/R-33~1.1/include/data_management/data/data_dictionary.h:35:0,
                     from C:/R/R-33~1.1/include/data_management/data_source/data_source.h:33,
                     from C:\Program Files (x86)\IntelSWTools\compilers_and_libraries_2017.1.143\windows\daal\in
    In addition: Warning message:
    running command 'C:/R/R-33~1.1/bin/x64/R CMD SHLIB file3f9022477144.cpp 2> file3f9022477144.cpp.err.txt' had status 1 

编辑-2018年7月23日

我按照Ralf的建议对csv路径进行了更改，并在Makevars.win文件中插入了以下内容：

CXX=C:/IntelSWTools2018/compilers_and_libraries_2018.3.210/windows/bin/intel64/icl.exe

CXXFLAGS=-I"C:/IntelSWTools2018/compilers_and_libraries_2018.3.210/windows/daal/include" -I"C:/IntelSWTools2018/compilers_and_libraries_2018.3.210/windows/compiler/include" -I"C:/Program Files (x86)/Windows Kits/10/Include/10.0.10240.0/ucrt" -I"C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0/VC/include

现在，我收到以下错误：

Error in compileCode(f, code, language = language, verbose = verbose) : 
  Compilation ERROR, function(s)/method(s) not created! Intel(R) C++ Intel(R) 64 Compiler for applications running on Intel(R) 64, Version 18.0.3.210 Build 20180410
Copyright (C) 1985-2018 Intel Corporation.  All rights reserved.

icl: NOTE: The evaluation period for this product ends on 4-aug-2018 UTC.
compilation aborted for file35d0134c2a9d.cpp (code 2)
make: *** [file35d0134c2a9d.o] Error 2
Warning message:
running command 'make -f "C:/R/R-33~1.1/etc/x64/Makeconf" -f "C:/R/R-33~1.1/share/make/winshlib.mk" -f "C:/Users/Documents/.R/Makevars.win" SHLIB_LDFLAGS='$(SHLIB_CXXLDFLAGS)' SHLIB_LD='$(SHLIB_CXXLD)' SHLIB="file35d0134c2a9d.dll" WIN=64 TCLBIN=64 OBJECTS="file35d0134c2a9d.o"' had status 2 
In addition: Warning message:
running command 'C:/R/R-33~1.1/bin/x64/R CMD SHLIB file35d0134c2a9d.cpp 2> file35d0134c2a9d.cpp.err.txt' had status 1

我可以看到代码中有几行代码提出了一些问题，但我不能完全理解这些问题：

C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0/VC/include/xmmintrin.h(61): error #2277: invalid definition of __m128; use #include "xmmintrin.h" instead
C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0/VC/include/xlocale(341): warning #583: C++ exception handler found but /EHsc option was not specified
C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0/VC/include/xlocale(367): warning #583: C++ exception handler found but /EHsc option was not specified
C:/Users/Documents/R/win-library/3.3/Rcpp/include/Rcpp/internal/NAComparator.h(62): error: expected a ")"
C:/Users/Documents/R/win-library/3.3/Rcpp/include/Rcpp/r_cast.h(32): warning #583: C++ exception handler found but /EHsc option was not specified
C:/Users/Documents/R/win-library/3.3/Rcpp/include/Rcpp/module/Module_generated_CppFunction.h(53): warning #583: C++ exception handler found but /EHsc option was not specified
C:/Users/Documents/R/win-library/3.3/Rcpp/include/Rcpp/module/Module_generated_CppFunction.h(93): warning #583: C++ exception handler found but /EHsc option was not specified
C:/Users/Documents/R/win-library/3.3/Rcpp/include/Rcpp/api/meat/module/Module.h(40): warning #583: C++ exception handler found but /EHsc option was not specified
C:/Users/Documents/R/win-library/3.3/Rcpp/include/Rcpp/api/meat/module/Module.h(40): warning #583: C++ exception handler found but /EHsc option was not specified
C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0/VC/include/xstring(2195): warning #583: C++ exception handler found but /EHsc option was not specified

编辑2018年7月25日

现在，我回到了网站上注明的daal版本的确切软件包（非常旧！），并根据拉尔夫的建议更改了CSV路径，我收到了以下编译错误：

    Error in compileCode(f, code, language = language, verbose = verbose) : 
  Compilation ERROR, function(s)/method(s) not created! file2ddc1463da6.o:file2ddc1463da6.cpp:(.text+0x2e6): undefined reference to `daal::data_management::interface1::SerializationIface::serialize(daal::data_management::interface1::InputDataArchive&)'
file2ddc1463da6.o:file2ddc1463da6.cpp:(.text+0x304): undefined reference to `daal::data_management::interface1::SerializationIface::serialize(daal::data_management::interface1::InputDataArchive&)'
file2ddc1463da6.o:file2ddc1463da6.cpp:(.text$_ZN4daal15data_management10interface118SerializationIfacenwEy[_ZN4daal15data_management10interface118SerializationIfacenwEy]+0x16): undefined reference to `daal::services::daal_malloc(unsigned long long, unsigned long long)'
file2ddc1463da6.o:file2ddc1463da6.cpp:(.text$_ZN4daal15data_management10interface118SerializationIfacenaEy[_ZN4daal15data_management10interface118SerializationIfacenaEy]+0x16): undefined reference to `daal::services::daal_malloc(unsigned long long, unsigned long long)'
fi

其来源是一吨管线，例如：

file2ddc1463da6.o:file2ddc1463da6.cpp:(.text+0x2e6): undefined reference to `daal::data_management::interface1::SerializationIface::serialize(daal::data_management::interface1::InputDataArchive&)'
file2ddc1463da6.o:file2ddc1463da6.cpp:(.text+0x304): undefined reference to `daal::data_management::interface1::SerializationIface::serialize(daal::data_management::interface1::InputDataArchive&)'
file2ddc1463da6.o:file2ddc1463da6.cpp:(.text$_ZN4daal15data_management10interface118SerializationIfacenwEy[_ZN4daal15data_management10interface118SerializationIfacenwEy]+0x16): undefined reference to `daal::services::daal_malloc(unsigned long long, unsigned long long)'
file2ddc1463da6.o:file2ddc1463da6.cpp:(.text$_ZN4daal15data_management10interface118SerializationIfacenaEy[_ZN4daal15data_management10interface118SerializationIfacenaEy]+0x16): undefined reference to `daal::services::daal_malloc(unsigned long long, unsigned long long)'
file2ddc1463da6.o:file2ddc1463da6.cpp:(.text$_ZN4daal15data_management10interface118SerializationIfacedlEPvy[_ZN4daal15data_management10interface118SerializationIfacedlEPvy]+0x15): undefined reference to `daal::services::daal_free(void*)'

---

<> >代码> RCPP::Author >代码，您需要使用一个R内部数据类型（EXP）和普通C++数据类型（int ，<代码> String ，…）之间的转换。当将参数从R传递到C++函数时，这是必需的。因为您在C++代码中指定了参数，所以不需要这个函数。在您的

readCsv

功能中，以下各项应起作用：

C:/Users/Documents/R/win-library/3.3/Rcpp/include/Rcpp/as.h:151:29: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
file40e81ac24329.cpp:36:89: note:   cannot convert '"C://Users//Documents//BAJAJ.csv"' (type 'const char [40]') to type 'SEXP'
      std::string fname = Rcpp::as<std::string>("C://Users//Documents//BAJAJ.csv");
                                                                                         ^
file40e81ac24329.cpp:37:29: error: no matching function for call to 'as(int)'
      int k = Rcpp::as<int>(7);

make: *** [file40e81ac24329.o] Error 1
Warning message:
running command 'make -f "C:/R/R-33~1.1/etc/x64/Makeconf" -f "C:/R/R-33~1.1/share/make/winshlib.mk" SHLIB_LDFLAGS='$(SHLIB_CXXLDFLAGS)' SHLIB_LD='$(SHLIB_CXXLD)' SHLIB="file40e81ac24329.dll" WIN=64 TCLBIN=64 OBJECTS="file40e81ac24329.o"' had status 2 

ERROR(s) during compilation: source code errors or compiler configuration errors!

std::string fname = "C:/Users/Documents/BAJAJ.csv";
int k = 7;

或者，您可以坚持使用教程中的版本，其中这些参数是从R传入的

---

顺便说一句，你不需要加倍

/

。只有

\

具有特殊含义，必须加倍才能引用字面版本

你使用哪种编译器？你确定这是完整的错误消息吗？嗨，拉尔夫-我使用的是RTools 3.3附带的错误消息，我相信是mingw。我将用更多的错误更新上面的内容。我应该使用不同的编译器吗？虽然我不知道如何更改编译器/以及如何根据网站链接在R代码中调用它，但编译器很旧，但应该可以。您正在使用的教程可能需要更新，但这不是问题所在。关于错误消息：在路径中使用

/

而不是

`并删除任何前导的
-`。如果这还不够，请将调用函数时使用的代码与新的错误消息一起提供。嗨，拉尔夫-非常感谢您迄今为止的帮助。我已经更新了我的代码摘录和上面的错误，你介意快速浏览一下吗？很高兴为您的时间付费，并尽可能安排屏幕共享？非常感谢Ralf-我正在寻找解决方案-现在遇到了一个不同的错误（在上面的帖子中更新）@KKel棘手。你能用英特尔编译器编译一个普通的Rcpp函数而不引用DAAL吗？谢谢Ralf，我能做一个普通的函数，感觉自己接近解决方案了，但又出现了一些编译错误（在上面的7月25日部分更新）…如有进一步要求，我们将不胜感激ideas@KKel这可能意味着链接参数不正确。这些在
inline
插件中指定，语法适用于
gcc
。英特尔编译器可能需要不同的语法来链接到
daal
库。
    Error in compileCode(f, code, language = language, verbose = verbose) : 
  Compilation ERROR, function(s)/method(s) not created! file2ddc1463da6.o:file2ddc1463da6.cpp:(.text+0x2e6): undefined reference to `daal::data_management::interface1::SerializationIface::serialize(daal::data_management::interface1::InputDataArchive&)'
file2ddc1463da6.o:file2ddc1463da6.cpp:(.text+0x304): undefined reference to `daal::data_management::interface1::SerializationIface::serialize(daal::data_management::interface1::InputDataArchive&)'
file2ddc1463da6.o:file2ddc1463da6.cpp:(.text$_ZN4daal15data_management10interface118SerializationIfacenwEy[_ZN4daal15data_management10interface118SerializationIfacenwEy]+0x16): undefined reference to `daal::services::daal_malloc(unsigned long long, unsigned long long)'
file2ddc1463da6.o:file2ddc1463da6.cpp:(.text$_ZN4daal15data_management10interface118SerializationIfacenaEy[_ZN4daal15data_management10interface118SerializationIfacenaEy]+0x16): undefined reference to `daal::services::daal_malloc(unsigned long long, unsigned long long)'
fi

file2ddc1463da6.o:file2ddc1463da6.cpp:(.text+0x2e6): undefined reference to `daal::data_management::interface1::SerializationIface::serialize(daal::data_management::interface1::InputDataArchive&)'
file2ddc1463da6.o:file2ddc1463da6.cpp:(.text+0x304): undefined reference to `daal::data_management::interface1::SerializationIface::serialize(daal::data_management::interface1::InputDataArchive&)'
file2ddc1463da6.o:file2ddc1463da6.cpp:(.text$_ZN4daal15data_management10interface118SerializationIfacenwEy[_ZN4daal15data_management10interface118SerializationIfacenwEy]+0x16): undefined reference to `daal::services::daal_malloc(unsigned long long, unsigned long long)'
file2ddc1463da6.o:file2ddc1463da6.cpp:(.text$_ZN4daal15data_management10interface118SerializationIfacenaEy[_ZN4daal15data_management10interface118SerializationIfacenaEy]+0x16): undefined reference to `daal::services::daal_malloc(unsigned long long, unsigned long long)'
file2ddc1463da6.o:file2ddc1463da6.cpp:(.text$_ZN4daal15data_management10interface118SerializationIfacedlEPvy[_ZN4daal15data_management10interface118SerializationIfacedlEPvy]+0x15): undefined reference to `daal::services::daal_free(void*)'

std::string fname = "C:/Users/Documents/BAJAJ.csv";
int k = 7;