C# 如何查找计算机上安装的所有浏览器
如何查找安装在计算机上的所有浏览器及其详细信息 扫描Program Files文件夹的内容，查找已知浏览器可执行文件的文件名。谷歌快速搜索给了我答案 在我一直在开发的应用程序中，我需要找到安装在用户机器上的所有浏览器。最好的方法是在HKEY\U LOCAL\U MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Clients\StartMenuInternet下查看注册表。这是浏览器制造商被告知将他们的信息，根据C# 如何查找计算机上安装的所有浏览器,c#,.net,C#,.net,如何查找安装在计算机上的所有浏览器及其详细信息 扫描Program Files文件夹的内容，查找已知浏览器可执行文件的文件名。谷歌快速搜索给了我答案 在我一直在开发的应用程序中，我需要找到安装在用户机器上的所有浏览器。最好的方法是在HKEY\U LOCAL\U MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Clients\StartMenuInternet下查看注册表。这是浏览器制造商被告知将他们的信息，根据 这个解决方案似乎适合我： RegistryKey browserKeys; //on 64bit
这个解决方案似乎适合我：
RegistryKey browserKeys;
//on 64bit the browsers are in a different location
browserKeys = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey(@"SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Clients\StartMenuInternet");
if (browserKeys == null)
browserKeys = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey(@"SOFTWARE\Clients\StartMenuInternet");
string[] browserNames = browserKeys.GetSubKeyNames();
using (RegistryKey hklm = RegistryKey.OpenBaseKey(RegistryHive.LocalMachine, RegistryView.Registry32))
{
RegistryKey webClientsRootKey = hklm.OpenSubKey(@"SOFTWARE\Clients\StartMenuInternet");
if (webClientsRootKey != null)
foreach (var subKeyName in webClientsRootKey.GetSubKeyNames())
if (webClientsRootKey.OpenSubKey(subKeyName) != null)
if (webClientsRootKey.OpenSubKey(subKeyName).OpenSubKey("shell") != null)
if (webClientsRootKey.OpenSubKey(subKeyName).OpenSubKey("shell").OpenSubKey("open") != null)
if (webClientsRootKey.OpenSubKey(subKeyName).OpenSubKey("shell").OpenSubKey("open").OpenSubKey("command") != null)
{
string commandLineUri = (string)webClientsRootKey.OpenSubKey(subKeyName).OpenSubKey("shell").OpenSubKey("open").OpenSubKey("command").GetValue(null);
//your turn
}
}
使用系统；
使用System.Collections.Generic；
使用系统诊断；
使用系统图；
使用System.IO；
使用System.Linq；
使用系统文本；
使用System.Threading.Tasks；
使用System.Windows；
使用System.Windows.Controls；
使用System.Windows.Data；
使用System.Windows.Documents；
使用System.Windows.Input；
使用System.Windows.Media；
使用System.Windows.Media.Imaging；
使用System.Windows.Navigation；
使用System.Windows.Shapes；
使用Microsoft.Win32；
命名空间WpfApplication94
{
///
///MainWindow.xaml的交互逻辑
///
公共部分类主窗口：窗口
{
公共主窗口（）
{
初始化组件（）；
列表查看器=新列表（）；
使用（RegistryKey hklm=RegistryKey.OpenBaseKey（RegistryHive.LocalMachine，RegistryView.Registry32））
{
RegistryKey webClientsRootKey=hklm.OpenSubKey（@“软件\客户端\启动Internet”）；
如果（webClientsRootKey！=null）
foreach（webClientsRootKey.GetSubKeyNames（）中的var subKeyName）
if（webClientsRootKey.OpenSubKey（subKeyName）！=null）
if（webClientsRootKey.OpenSubKey（subKeyName）.OpenSubKey（“shell”）！=null）
if（webClientsRootKey.OpenSubKey（subKeyName）.OpenSubKey（“shell”）.OpenSubKey（“open”）！=null）
if（webClientsRootKey.OpenSubKey（subKeyName）.OpenSubKey（“shell”）.OpenSubKey（“open”）.OpenSubKey（“command”）！=null）
{
string commandLineUri=（string）webClientsRootKey.OpenSubKey（subKeyName）.OpenSubKey（“shell”）.OpenSubKey（“open”）.OpenSubKey（“command”）.GetValue（null）；
if（string.IsNullOrEmpty（commandLineUri））
继续；
commandLineUri=commandLineUri.Trim（“\”.ToCharArray（））；
ViewerApplication viewer=新的ViewerApplication（）；
viewer.Executable=commandLineUri；
viewer.Name=（字符串）webClientsRootKey.OpenSubKey（subKeyName.GetValue（null）；
添加（查看器）；
}
}
this.listView.ItemsSource=查看器；
}
私有无效按钮\u单击（对象发送者，路由目标e）
{
Process.Start（（（发送方作为控件）。标记为ViewerApplication）。可执行，@“http://news.google.de");
}
}
公共类ViewerApplication
{
公共字符串名称{get；set；}
公共字符串可执行文件{get；set；}
公共图标
{
获取{return System.Drawing.Icon.ExtractAssociatedIcon（this.Executable）；}
}
公共图像源图像源
{
得到
{
图像源图像源；
使用（位图bmp=Icon.ToBitmap（））
{
var stream=newmemoryStream（）；
保存（stream、System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png）；
imageSource=BitmapFrame.Create（流）；
}
返回图像源；
}
}
}
}
由于提供的答案不完整，因此需要进行巫术 第一:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Clients\StartMenuInternet.
using System.Diagnostics;
namespace PlatformInfo
{
public delegate int BrowserRatingCallback_t(string packageName);
public class BrowserInfo : System.IComparable<BrowserInfo>
{
public string Name;
public string Path;
public int Preference;
public int CompareTo(BrowserInfo other)
{
if (this == null || other == null)
return 0;
int pref = this.Preference.CompareTo(other.Preference);
if (pref != 0)
return pref;
return string.Compare(this.Name, other.Name, true);
} // End Function CompareTo
public static int DefaultBrowserRating(string packageName)
{
if (EmbeddedWebServer.StringHelpers.Contains(packageName, "Google")) return 1;
if (EmbeddedWebServer.StringHelpers.Contains(packageName, "Chromium")) return 2;
if (EmbeddedWebServer.StringHelpers.Contains(packageName, "Opera")) return 3;
if (EmbeddedWebServer.StringHelpers.Contains(packageName, "Firefox")) return 4;
if (EmbeddedWebServer.StringHelpers.Contains(packageName, "Midori")) return 5;
if (EmbeddedWebServer.StringHelpers.Contains(packageName, "Safari")) return 9000;
if (EmbeddedWebServer.StringHelpers.Contains(packageName, "Edge")) return 9998;
if (EmbeddedWebServer.StringHelpers.Contains(packageName, "Explorer")) return 9999;
return 9997;
}
public static System.Collections.Generic.List<BrowserInfo> GetPreferableBrowser()
{
return GetPreferableBrowser(BrowserInfo.DefaultBrowserRating);
}
public static System.Collections.Generic.List<BrowserInfo> GetPreferableBrowser(BrowserRatingCallback_t browserRatingCallback)
{
if (System.Environment.OSVersion.Platform != System.PlatformID.Unix)
return Win.GetPreferableBrowser(browserRatingCallback);
// ELSE: Linux / Unix / MacOS
if (DistroInfo.PackageManager == DistroInfo.PackageManager_t.dpkg)
return dpkg.GetInstalledBrowsers(browserRatingCallback);
return new System.Collections.Generic.List<BrowserInfo>();
}
} // End Class BrowserInfo : System.IComparable<BrowserInfo>
public class DistroInfo
{
public enum Distro_t : int
{
Debian
,Ubuntu
,Mint
,Arch
,Gentoo
,CentOS
,Fedora
,RedHat
,Mageia
,Suse
,Mandrake
,YellowDog
,Slackware
,SunJDS
,Solaris
,UnitedLinux
,Unknown
} // End Enum Distro_t
public enum PackageManager_t : int
{
dpkg
,rpm
,portage
,pacman
,pkgtool
,ips
,unknown
} // End Enum PackageManager_t
public enum DistroFamily_t : int
{
Debian, RedHat, Unknown
} // End Enum DistroFamily_t
public static DistroFamily_t DistroFamily
{
get {
if (Distro == Distro_t.Ubuntu)
return DistroFamily_t.Debian;
if (Distro == Distro_t.Debian)
return DistroFamily_t.Debian;
if (Distro == Distro_t.Mint)
return DistroFamily_t.Debian;
if (Distro == Distro_t.RedHat)
return DistroFamily_t.RedHat;
if (Distro == Distro_t.CentOS)
return DistroFamily_t.RedHat;
if (Distro == Distro_t.Fedora)
return DistroFamily_t.RedHat;
if (Distro == Distro_t.Suse)
return DistroFamily_t.RedHat;
if (Distro == Distro_t.Mageia)
return DistroFamily_t.RedHat;
if (Distro == Distro_t.Mandrake)
return DistroFamily_t.RedHat;
if (Distro == Distro_t.YellowDog)
return DistroFamily_t.RedHat;
return DistroFamily_t.Unknown;
}
} // End Property DistroFamily
public static PackageManager_t PackageManager
{
get {
if (DistroFamily == DistroFamily_t.Debian)
return PackageManager_t.dpkg;
if (DistroFamily == DistroFamily_t.RedHat)
return PackageManager_t.rpm;
if(Distro == Distro_t.Arch)
return PackageManager_t.pacman;
if(Distro == Distro_t.Gentoo)
return PackageManager_t.portage;
if(Distro == Distro_t.Slackware)
return PackageManager_t.pkgtool;
if(Distro == Distro_t.Solaris)
return PackageManager_t.ips;
if(Distro == Distro_t.SunJDS)
return PackageManager_t.ips;
return PackageManager_t.unknown;
}
} // End Property PackageManager
// Release Files in /etc (from Unix.com)
// Novell SuSE---> /etc/SuSE-release
// Red Hat--->/etc/redhat-release, /etc/redhat_version
// Fedora-->/etc/fedora-release
// Slackware--->/etc/slackware-release, /etc/slackware-version
// Old Debian--->/etc/debian_release, /etc/debian_version
// New Debian--->/etc/os-release
// Mandrake--->/etc/mandrake-release
// Yellow dog-->/etc/yellowdog-release
// Sun JDS--->/etc/sun-release
// Solaris/Sparc--->/etc/release
// Gentoo--->/etc/gentoo-release
// cat /etc/issue
// CentOS Linux release 6.0 (Final)
// Kernel \r on an \m
// cat /proc/version
// uname -a
// If you are in a container, beware cat /proc/version will give the host distro, not the container one.
// http://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/35183/how-do-i-identify-which-linux-distro-is-running
public static Distro_t Distro
{
get{
string issue = null;
if (System.IO.File.Exists("/etc/issue"))
issue = System.IO.File.ReadAllText("/etc/issue", System.Text.Encoding.UTF8);
if (EmbeddedWebServer.StringHelpers.Contains(issue, "Ubuntu"))
return Distro_t.Ubuntu;
if (System.IO.File.Exists("/etc/os-release"))
return Distro_t.Debian; // New Debian
if (System.IO.File.Exists("/etc/debian_release"))
return Distro_t.Debian; // Old Debian
if (System.IO.File.Exists("/etc/gentoo-release"))
return Distro_t.Gentoo; // Not yet supported
if (System.IO.File.Exists("/etc/SuSE-release"))
return Distro_t.Suse;
if (EmbeddedWebServer.StringHelpers.Contains(issue, "CentOS"))
return Distro_t.CentOS;
if (System.IO.File.Exists("/etc/fedora-release"))
return Distro_t.Fedora;
if (System.IO.File.Exists("/etc/redhat_version"))
return Distro_t.Fedora;
// Unsupported
if (System.IO.File.Exists("/etc/mandrake-release"))
return Distro_t.Mandrake;
if (System.IO.File.Exists("/etc/slackware-release"))
return Distro_t.Slackware;
if (System.IO.File.Exists("/etc/yellowdog-release"))
return Distro_t.YellowDog;
if (System.IO.File.Exists("/etc/yellowdog-release"))
return Distro_t.YellowDog;
if (System.IO.File.Exists("/etc/sun-release"))
return Distro_t.SunJDS;
if (System.IO.File.Exists("/etc/release"))
return Distro_t.Solaris;
if (System.IO.File.Exists("/etc/UnitedLinux-release"))
return Distro_t.Solaris;
return Distro_t.Unknown;
} // End Get
} // End Property Distro
} // End Class DistroInfo
public class dpkg
{
public static bool HasDPKG()
{
// if (System.IO.File.Exists("/usr/bin/dpkg")) return true;
if (DistroInfo.PackageManager == DistroInfo.PackageManager_t.dpkg)
return true;
return false;
} // End Function HasDPKG
public static bool IsPackageInstalled(string packageName)
{
Process process = new Process();
process.StartInfo.FileName = "dpkg";
process.StartInfo.Arguments = "-s \"" + packageName + "\"";
process.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
process.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
process.StartInfo.RedirectStandardError = true;
process.Start();
process.WaitForExit();
int result = process.ExitCode;
if (result == 0)
return true;
return false;
} // End Function IsPackageInstalled
public static string GetExecutable(string packageName)
{
Process process = new Process();
process.StartInfo.FileName = "dpkg";
process.StartInfo.Arguments = "-L \"" + packageName + "\"";
process.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
process.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
process.Start();
//* Read the output (or the error)
string output = process.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd();
process.WaitForExit();
if (output != null)
output = output.Replace("\r", "\n");
string[] lines = output.Split(new char[] { '\n' }, System.StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
string executable = null;
foreach (string line in lines)
{
if (line.IndexOf("/bin/") != -1)
{
executable = line;
break;
}
}
return executable;
} // End Function GetExecutable
public static System.Collections.Generic.List<BrowserInfo> GetInstalledBrowsers()
{
return GetInstalledBrowsers(BrowserInfo.DefaultBrowserRating);
} // End Function GetInstalledBrowsers
public static System.Collections.Generic.List<BrowserInfo> GetInstalledBrowsers(BrowserRatingCallback_t browserRatingCallback )
{
System.Collections.Generic.List<BrowserInfo> ls = new System.Collections.Generic.List<BrowserInfo>();
System.Collections.Generic.List<string> packageList = GetPossibleBrowsers();
foreach (string packageName in packageList)
{
if (IsPackageInstalled(packageName))
{
int sort = browserRatingCallback(packageName);
ls.Add(new BrowserInfo()
{
Name = packageName
,Path = GetExecutable(packageName)
,Preference = sort
});
} // End if (isPackageInstalled(packageName))
} // Next packageName
ls.Sort();
return ls;
} // End Function GetInstalledBrowsers
public static System.Collections.Generic.List<string> GetPossibleBrowsers()
{
return SearchPackages("www-browser");
} // End Function GetPossibleBrowsers
public static System.Collections.Generic.List<string> SearchPackages(string categoryName)
{
System.Collections.Generic.List<string> ls = new System.Collections.Generic.List<string>();
Process process = new Process(); // e.g. apt-cache search www-browser
process.StartInfo.FileName = "apt-cache";
process.StartInfo.Arguments = "search \"" + categoryName + "\"";
process.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
process.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
process.StartInfo.RedirectStandardError = true;
process.Start();
//* Read the output (or the error)
string output = process.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd();
process.WaitForExit();
if (output != null)
output = output.Replace("\r", "\n");
string[] lines = output.Split(new char[] { '\n' }, System.StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
foreach (string line in lines)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(line))
continue;
int pos = line.IndexOf(" ");
if (pos < 0)
continue;
string packageName = line.Substring(0, pos);
ls.Add(packageName);
} // Next line
return ls;
} // End Function SearchPackages
} // End Class dpkg
public class Win
{
public static System.Collections.Generic.List<BrowserInfo> GetPreferableBrowser(BrowserRatingCallback_t browserRatingCallback)
{
System.Collections.Generic.List<BrowserInfo> ls = new System.Collections.Generic.List<BrowserInfo>();
if (System.Environment.OSVersion.Platform == System.PlatformID.Unix)
return ls;
using (Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey hklm = Microsoft.Win32.Registry.LocalMachine)
{
Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey webClientsRootKey = hklm.OpenSubKey(@"SOFTWARE\Clients\StartMenuInternet");
if (webClientsRootKey != null)
foreach (var subKeyName in webClientsRootKey.GetSubKeyNames())
if (webClientsRootKey.OpenSubKey(subKeyName) != null)
if (webClientsRootKey.OpenSubKey(subKeyName).OpenSubKey("shell") != null)
if (webClientsRootKey.OpenSubKey(subKeyName).OpenSubKey("shell").OpenSubKey("open") != null)
if (webClientsRootKey.OpenSubKey(subKeyName).OpenSubKey("shell").OpenSubKey("open").OpenSubKey("command") != null)
{
string commandLineUri = (string)webClientsRootKey.OpenSubKey(subKeyName).OpenSubKey("shell").OpenSubKey("open").OpenSubKey("command").GetValue(null);
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(commandLineUri))
continue;
commandLineUri = commandLineUri.Trim("\"".ToCharArray());
// viewer.Executable = commandLineUri;
string Name = (string)webClientsRootKey.OpenSubKey(subKeyName).GetValue(null);
ls.Add(new BrowserInfo()
{
Name = Name
,
Path = commandLineUri
,
Preference = browserRatingCallback(Name)
});
}
} // End Using
using (Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey hklm = Microsoft.Win32.Registry.CurrentUser)
{
Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey webClientsRootKey = hklm.OpenSubKey(@"SOFTWARE\Clients\StartMenuInternet");
if (webClientsRootKey != null)
foreach (var subKeyName in webClientsRootKey.GetSubKeyNames())
if (webClientsRootKey.OpenSubKey(subKeyName) != null)
if (webClientsRootKey.OpenSubKey(subKeyName).OpenSubKey("shell") != null)
if (webClientsRootKey.OpenSubKey(subKeyName).OpenSubKey("shell").OpenSubKey("open") != null)
if (webClientsRootKey.OpenSubKey(subKeyName).OpenSubKey("shell").OpenSubKey("open").OpenSubKey("command") != null)
{
string commandLineUri = (string)webClientsRootKey.OpenSubKey(subKeyName).OpenSubKey("shell").OpenSubKey("open").OpenSubKey("command").GetValue(null);
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(commandLineUri))
continue;
commandLineUri = commandLineUri.Trim("\"".ToCharArray());
// viewer.Executable = commandLineUri;
string Name = (string)webClientsRootKey.OpenSubKey(subKeyName).GetValue(null);
ls.Add(new BrowserInfo()
{
Name = Name
,
Path = commandLineUri
,
Preference = browserRatingCallback(Name)
});
}
} // End Using
ls.Sort();
return ls;
} // End Function GetPreferableBrowser
}
public class rpm
{
public rpm()
{
throw new System.NotImplementedException("TODO");
}
// # rpm -q --whatprovides webclient
//links-graphic-2.1-0.pre11.1mdk
//lynx-2.8.5-1mdk
//links-2.1-0.pre13.3mdk
//kdebase-common-3.2.3-134.8.101mdk
//mozilla-1.7.2-12.2.101mdk
//epiphany-1.2.8-4.2.101mdk
//wget-1.9.1-4.2.101mdk
// Another rough method is apropos
// This lists unexpected results too, and misses firefox as well as konqueror, who didn't filled the man-pages correctly.
//snx]->~ > apropos browser
//alevt (1) - X11 Teletext browser
//amrecover (8) - Amanda index database browser
//elinks (1) - lynx-like alternative character mode WWW browser
//gnome-moz-remote (1) - remote control of browsers.
//goad-browser (1) - Graphical GOAD browser
//links (1) - lynx-like alternative character mode WWW browser
//LinNeighborhood (1) - an SMB Network Browser
//lynx (1) - a general purpose distributed information browser for the World Wide Web
//mozilla-1.5 (1) - a Web browser for X11 derived from Netscape Communicator
//opera (1) - a graphical web browser
//sensible-browser (1) - sensible editing, paging, and web browsing
//smbtree (1) - A text based smb network browser
//www (1) - the W3C Line Mode Browser.
//www-browser (1) - a general purpose distributed information browser for the World Wide Web
//xfhelp (1) - lauches an HTML browser to display online documentation for
// "The Cholesterol Free Desktop Environment"
//viewres (1x) - graphical class browser for Xt
//htsserver (1) - offline browser server : copy websites to a local directory
//httrack (1) - offline browser : copy websites to a local directory
//webhttrack (1) - offline browser : copy websites to a local directory
} // End Class RPM
} // End Namespace
public void OpenBrowser()
{
System.Collections.Generic.List<PlatformInfo.BrowserInfo> bi = PlatformInfo.BrowserInfo.GetPreferableBrowser();
string url = "\"" + "http://127.0.0.1:" + this.m_Port.ToString() + "/Index.htm\"";
if (bi.Count > 0)
{
System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo psi = new System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo();
psi.FileName =bi[0].Path;
psi.Arguments = url;
System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(psi);
return;
}
System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(url);
} // End Sub OpenBrowser
public void OpenBrowser（）
{
System.Collections.Generic.List bi=PlatformInfo.BrowserInfo.GetPreferableBrowser（）；
字符串url=“\”+”http://127.0.0.1:“+this.m_Port.ToString（）+”/Index.htm\”；
如果（bi.Count>0）
{
System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo psi=新的System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo（）；
psi.FileName=bi[0]。路径；
参数=url；
系统诊断过程启动（psi）；
返回；
}
系统.诊断.过程.启动（url）；
}//结束子OpenBrowser
using System.Diagnostics;
namespace PlatformInfo
{
public delegate int BrowserRatingCallback_t(string packageName);
public class BrowserInfo : System.IComparable<BrowserInfo>
{
public string Name;
public string Path;
public int Preference;
public int CompareTo(BrowserInfo other)
{
if (this == null || other == null)
return 0;
int pref = this.Preference.CompareTo(other.Preference);
if (pref != 0)
return pref;
return string.Compare(this.Name, other.Name, true);
} // End Function CompareTo
public static int DefaultBrowserRating(string packageName)
{
if (EmbeddedWebServer.StringHelpers.Contains(packageName, "Google")) return 1;
if (EmbeddedWebServer.StringHelpers.Contains(packageName, "Chromium")) return 2;
if (EmbeddedWebServer.StringHelpers.Contains(packageName, "Opera")) return 3;
if (EmbeddedWebServer.StringHelpers.Contains(packageName, "Firefox")) return 4;
if (EmbeddedWebServer.StringHelpers.Contains(packageName, "Midori")) return 5;
if (EmbeddedWebServer.StringHelpers.Contains(packageName, "Safari")) return 9000;
if (EmbeddedWebServer.StringHelpers.Contains(packageName, "Edge")) return 9998;
if (EmbeddedWebServer.StringHelpers.Contains(packageName, "Explorer")) return 9999;
return 9997;
}
public static System.Collections.Generic.List<BrowserInfo> GetPreferableBrowser()
{
return GetPreferableBrowser(BrowserInfo.DefaultBrowserRating);
}
public static System.Collections.Generic.List<BrowserInfo> GetPreferableBrowser(BrowserRatingCallback_t browserRatingCallback)
{
if (System.Environment.OSVersion.Platform != System.PlatformID.Unix)
return Win.GetPreferableBrowser(browserRatingCallback);
// ELSE: Linux / Unix / MacOS
if (DistroInfo.PackageManager == DistroInfo.PackageManager_t.dpkg)
return dpkg.GetInstalledBrowsers(browserRatingCallback);
return new System.Collections.Generic.List<BrowserInfo>();
}
} // End Class BrowserInfo : System.IComparable<BrowserInfo>
public class DistroInfo
{
public enum Distro_t : int
{
Debian
,Ubuntu
,Mint
,Arch
,Gentoo
,CentOS
,Fedora
,RedHat
,Mageia
,Suse
,Mandrake
,YellowDog
,Slackware
,SunJDS
,Solaris
,UnitedLinux
,Unknown
} // End Enum Distro_t
public enum PackageManager_t : int
{
dpkg
,rpm
,portage
,pacman
,pkgtool
,ips
,unknown
} // End Enum PackageManager_t
public enum DistroFamily_t : int
{
Debian, RedHat, Unknown
} // End Enum DistroFamily_t
public static DistroFamily_t DistroFamily
{
get {
if (Distro == Distro_t.Ubuntu)
return DistroFamily_t.Debian;
if (Distro == Distro_t.Debian)
return DistroFamily_t.Debian;
if (Distro == Distro_t.Mint)
return DistroFamily_t.Debian;
if (Distro == Distro_t.RedHat)
return DistroFamily_t.RedHat;
if (Distro == Distro_t.CentOS)
return DistroFamily_t.RedHat;
if (Distro == Distro_t.Fedora)
return DistroFamily_t.RedHat;
if (Distro == Distro_t.Suse)
return DistroFamily_t.RedHat;
if (Distro == Distro_t.Mageia)
return DistroFamily_t.RedHat;
if (Distro == Distro_t.Mandrake)
return DistroFamily_t.RedHat;
if (Distro == Distro_t.YellowDog)
return DistroFamily_t.RedHat;
return DistroFamily_t.Unknown;
}
} // End Property DistroFamily
public static PackageManager_t PackageManager
{
get {
if (DistroFamily == DistroFamily_t.Debian)
return PackageManager_t.dpkg;
if (DistroFamily == DistroFamily_t.RedHat)
return PackageManager_t.rpm;
if(Distro == Distro_t.Arch)
return PackageManager_t.pacman;
if(Distro == Distro_t.Gentoo)
return PackageManager_t.portage;
if(Distro == Distro_t.Slackware)
return PackageManager_t.pkgtool;
if(Distro == Distro_t.Solaris)
return PackageManager_t.ips;
if(Distro == Distro_t.SunJDS)
return PackageManager_t.ips;
return PackageManager_t.unknown;
}
} // End Property PackageManager
// Release Files in /etc (from Unix.com)
// Novell SuSE---> /etc/SuSE-release
// Red Hat--->/etc/redhat-release, /etc/redhat_version
// Fedora-->/etc/fedora-release
// Slackware--->/etc/slackware-release, /etc/slackware-version
// Old Debian--->/etc/debian_release, /etc/debian_version
// New Debian--->/etc/os-release
// Mandrake--->/etc/mandrake-release
// Yellow dog-->/etc/yellowdog-release
// Sun JDS--->/etc/sun-release
// Solaris/Sparc--->/etc/release
// Gentoo--->/etc/gentoo-release
// cat /etc/issue
// CentOS Linux release 6.0 (Final)
// Kernel \r on an \m
// cat /proc/version
// uname -a
// If you are in a container, beware cat /proc/version will give the host distro, not the container one.
// http://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/35183/how-do-i-identify-which-linux-distro-is-running
public static Distro_t Distro
{
get{
string issue = null;
if (System.IO.File.Exists("/etc/issue"))
issue = System.IO.File.ReadAllText("/etc/issue", System.Text.Encoding.UTF8);
if (EmbeddedWebServer.StringHelpers.Contains(issue, "Ubuntu"))
return Distro_t.Ubuntu;
if (System.IO.File.Exists("/etc/os-release"))
return Distro_t.Debian; // New Debian
if (System.IO.File.Exists("/etc/debian_release"))
return Distro_t.Debian; // Old Debian
if (System.IO.File.Exists("/etc/gentoo-release"))
return Distro_t.Gentoo; // Not yet supported
if (System.IO.File.Exists("/etc/SuSE-release"))
return Distro_t.Suse;
if (EmbeddedWebServer.StringHelpers.Contains(issue, "CentOS"))
return Distro_t.CentOS;
if (System.IO.File.Exists("/etc/fedora-release"))
return Distro_t.Fedora;
if (System.IO.File.Exists("/etc/redhat_version"))
return Distro_t.Fedora;
// Unsupported
if (System.IO.File.Exists("/etc/mandrake-release"))
return Distro_t.Mandrake;
if (System.IO.File.Exists("/etc/slackware-release"))
return Distro_t.Slackware;
if (System.IO.File.Exists("/etc/yellowdog-release"))
return Distro_t.YellowDog;
if (System.IO.File.Exists("/etc/yellowdog-release"))
return Distro_t.YellowDog;
if (System.IO.File.Exists("/etc/sun-release"))
return Distro_t.SunJDS;
if (System.IO.File.Exists("/etc/release"))
return Distro_t.Solaris;
if (System.IO.File.Exists("/etc/UnitedLinux-release"))
return Distro_t.Solaris;
return Distro_t.Unknown;
} // End Get
} // End Property Distro
} // End Class DistroInfo
public class dpkg
{
public static bool HasDPKG()
{
// if (System.IO.File.Exists("/usr/bin/dpkg")) return true;
if (DistroInfo.PackageManager == DistroInfo.PackageManager_t.dpkg)
return true;
return false;
} // End Function HasDPKG
public static bool IsPackageInstalled(string packageName)
{
Process process = new Process();
process.StartInfo.FileName = "dpkg";
process.StartInfo.Arguments = "-s \"" + packageName + "\"";
process.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
process.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
process.StartInfo.RedirectStandardError = true;
process.Start();
process.WaitForExit();
int result = process.ExitCode;
if (result == 0)
return true;
return false;
} // End Function IsPackageInstalled
public static string GetExecutable(string packageName)
{
Process process = new Process();
process.StartInfo.FileName = "dpkg";
process.StartInfo.Arguments = "-L \"" + packageName + "\"";
process.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
process.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
process.Start();
//* Read the output (or the error)
string output = process.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd();
process.WaitForExit();
if (output != null)
output = output.Replace("\r", "\n");
string[] lines = output.Split(new char[] { '\n' }, System.StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
string executable = null;
foreach (string line in lines)
{
if (line.IndexOf("/bin/") != -1)
{
executable = line;
break;
}
}
return executable;
} // End Function GetExecutable
public static System.Collections.Generic.List<BrowserInfo> GetInstalledBrowsers()
{
return GetInstalledBrowsers(BrowserInfo.DefaultBrowserRating);
} // End Function GetInstalledBrowsers
public static System.Collections.Generic.List<BrowserInfo> GetInstalledBrowsers(BrowserRatingCallback_t browserRatingCallback )
{
System.Collections.Generic.List<BrowserInfo> ls = new System.Collections.Generic.List<BrowserInfo>();
System.Collections.Generic.List<string> packageList = GetPossibleBrowsers();
foreach (string packageName in packageList)
{
if (IsPackageInstalled(packageName))
{
int sort = browserRatingCallback(packageName);
ls.Add(new BrowserInfo()
{
Name = packageName
,Path = GetExecutable(packageName)
,Preference = sort
});
} // End if (isPackageInstalled(packageName))
} // Next packageName
ls.Sort();
return ls;
} // End Function GetInstalledBrowsers
public static System.Collections.Generic.List<string> GetPossibleBrowsers()
{
return SearchPackages("www-browser");
} // End Function GetPossibleBrowsers
public static System.Collections.Generic.List<string> SearchPackages(string categoryName)
{
System.Collections.Generic.List<string> ls = new System.Collections.Generic.List<string>();
Process process = new Process(); // e.g. apt-cache search www-browser
process.StartInfo.FileName = "apt-cache";
process.StartInfo.Arguments = "search \"" + categoryName + "\"";
process.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
process.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
process.StartInfo.RedirectStandardError = true;
process.Start();
//* Read the output (or the error)
string output = process.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd();
process.WaitForExit();
if (output != null)
output = output.Replace("\r", "\n");
string[] lines = output.Split(new char[] { '\n' }, System.StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
foreach (string line in lines)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(line))
continue;
int pos = line.IndexOf(" ");
if (pos < 0)
continue;
string packageName = line.Substring(0, pos);
ls.Add(packageName);
} // Next line
return ls;
} // End Function SearchPackages
} // End Class dpkg
public class Win
{
public static System.Collections.Generic.List<BrowserInfo> GetPreferableBrowser(BrowserRatingCallback_t browserRatingCallback)
{
System.Collections.Generic.List<BrowserInfo> ls = new System.Collections.Generic.List<BrowserInfo>();
if (System.Environment.OSVersion.Platform == System.PlatformID.Unix)
return ls;
using (Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey hklm = Microsoft.Win32.Registry.LocalMachine)
{
Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey webClientsRootKey = hklm.OpenSubKey(@"SOFTWARE\Clients\StartMenuInternet");
if (webClientsRootKey != null)
foreach (var subKeyName in webClientsRootKey.GetSubKeyNames())
if (webClientsRootKey.OpenSubKey(subKeyName) != null)
if (webClientsRootKey.OpenSubKey(subKeyName).OpenSubKey("shell") != null)
if (webClientsRootKey.OpenSubKey(subKeyName).OpenSubKey("shell").OpenSubKey("open") != null)
if (webClientsRootKey.OpenSubKey(subKeyName).OpenSubKey("shell").OpenSubKey("open").OpenSubKey("command") != null)
{
string commandLineUri = (string)webClientsRootKey.OpenSubKey(subKeyName).OpenSubKey("shell").OpenSubKey("open").OpenSubKey("command").GetValue(null);
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(commandLineUri))
continue;
commandLineUri = commandLineUri.Trim("\"".ToCharArray());
// viewer.Executable = commandLineUri;
string Name = (string)webClientsRootKey.OpenSubKey(subKeyName).GetValue(null);
ls.Add(new BrowserInfo()
{
Name = Name
,
Path = commandLineUri
,
Preference = browserRatingCallback(Name)
});
}
} // End Using
using (Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey hklm = Microsoft.Win32.Registry.CurrentUser)
{
Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey webClientsRootKey = hklm.OpenSubKey(@"SOFTWARE\Clients\StartMenuInternet");
if (webClientsRootKey != null)
foreach (var subKeyName in webClientsRootKey.GetSubKeyNames())
if (webClientsRootKey.OpenSubKey(subKeyName) != null)
if (webClientsRootKey.OpenSubKey(subKeyName).OpenSubKey("shell") != null)
if (webClientsRootKey.OpenSubKey(subKeyName).OpenSubKey("shell").OpenSubKey("open") != null)
if (webClientsRootKey.OpenSubKey(subKeyName).OpenSubKey("shell").OpenSubKey("open").OpenSubKey("command") != null)
{
string commandLineUri = (string)webClientsRootKey.OpenSubKey(subKeyName).OpenSubKey("shell").OpenSubKey("open").OpenSubKey("command").GetValue(null);
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(commandLineUri))
continue;
commandLineUri = commandLineUri.Trim("\"".ToCharArray());
// viewer.Executable = commandLineUri;
string Name = (string)webClientsRootKey.OpenSubKey(subKeyName).GetValue(null);
ls.Add(new BrowserInfo()
{
Name = Name
,
Path = commandLineUri
,
Preference = browserRatingCallback(Name)
});
}
} // End Using
ls.Sort();
return ls;
} // End Function GetPreferableBrowser
}
public class rpm
{
public rpm()
{
throw new System.NotImplementedException("TODO");
}
// # rpm -q --whatprovides webclient
//links-graphic-2.1-0.pre11.1mdk
//lynx-2.8.5-1mdk
//links-2.1-0.pre13.3mdk
//kdebase-common-3.2.3-134.8.101mdk
//mozilla-1.7.2-12.2.101mdk
//epiphany-1.2.8-4.2.101mdk
//wget-1.9.1-4.2.101mdk
// Another rough method is apropos
// This lists unexpected results too, and misses firefox as well as konqueror, who didn't filled the man-pages correctly.
//snx]->~ > apropos browser
//alevt (1) - X11 Teletext browser
//amrecover (8) - Amanda index database browser
//elinks (1) - lynx-like alternative character mode WWW browser
//gnome-moz-remote (1) - remote control of browsers.
//goad-browser (1) - Graphical GOAD browser
//links (1) - lynx-like alternative character mode WWW browser
//LinNeighborhood (1) - an SMB Network Browser
//lynx (1) - a general purpose distributed information browser for the World Wide Web
//mozilla-1.5 (1) - a Web browser for X11 derived from Netscape Communicator
//opera (1) - a graphical web browser
//sensible-browser (1) - sensible editing, paging, and web browsing
//smbtree (1) - A text based smb network browser
//www (1) - the W3C Line Mode Browser.
//www-browser (1) - a general purpose distributed information browser for the World Wide Web
//xfhelp (1) - lauches an HTML browser to display online documentation for
// "The Cholesterol Free Desktop Environment"
//viewres (1x) - graphical class browser for Xt
//htsserver (1) - offline browser server : copy websites to a local directory
//httrack (1) - offline browser : copy websites to a local directory
//webhttrack (1) - offline browser : copy websites to a local directory
} // End Class RPM
} // End Namespace
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
namespace EmbeddedWebServer
{
internal class StringHelpers
{
public static bool Contains(string source, string value)
{
if (source == null || value == null)
return false;
return System.Globalization.CultureInfo.InvariantCulture.CompareInfo.IndexOf(source, value, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreCase) != -1;
}
}
}
public void OpenBrowser()
{
System.Collections.Generic.List<PlatformInfo.BrowserInfo> bi = PlatformInfo.BrowserInfo.GetPreferableBrowser();
string url = "\"" + "http://127.0.0.1:" + this.m_Port.ToString() + "/Index.htm\"";
if (bi.Count > 0)
{
System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo psi = new System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo();
psi.FileName =bi[0].Path;
psi.Arguments = url;
System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(psi);
return;
}
System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(url);
} // End Sub OpenBrowser