C# LVM_GETCOLUMN仅返回关于第一列的信息

几天前，我在这里遇到了一个关于函数“LVM_GETCOLUMN”的问题，该函数用于获取

syslistview32

（请在这里找到这个问题：）

多亏了这里的一位用户，我才让它运行起来。后来我意识到，这个函数只为我提供了第一列的文本

有人知道LV_COLUMN结构中的哪个参数负责定义targetcolumn吗？我尝试了

iOrder

和

iSubItem

，但不管我更改了哪个参数（或者如果我同时更改了这两个参数），我总是会得到第一列标题的文本。以下是我正在使用的代码：

[System.Runtime.InteropServices.StructLayout(System.Runtime.InteropServices.LayoutKind.Sequential)]
struct LV_COLUMN
{
    public System.Int32 mask;
    public System.Int32 fmt;
    public System.Int32 cx;
    public System.IntPtr pszText;
    public System.Int32 cchTextMax;
    public System.Int32 iSubItem;
    public System.Int32 iImage;
    public System.Int32 iOrder;
}

    public static string GetListViewColumn(System.IntPtr hwnd, uint processId, int Column)
    {
        const int dwBufferSize = 2048;
        const int LVM_FIRST = 0x1000;
        const int LVM_GETCOLUMNA = LVM_FIRST + 25;
        const int LVM_GETCOLUMNW = LVM_FIRST + 95;
        const int LVCF_FMT = 0x00000001;
        const int LVCF_TEXT = 0x00000004;

        int bytesWrittenOrRead = 0;
        LV_COLUMN lvCol;
        string retval;
        bool bSuccess;
        System.IntPtr hProcess = System.IntPtr.Zero;
        System.IntPtr lpRemoteBuffer = System.IntPtr.Zero;
        System.IntPtr lpLocalBuffer = System.IntPtr.Zero;

        try
        {
            lvCol = new LV_COLUMN();
            lpLocalBuffer = System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.AllocHGlobal(dwBufferSize);
            hProcess = OpenProcess(Win32ProcessAccessType.AllAccess, false, processId);
            if (hProcess == System.IntPtr.Zero)
                throw new System.ApplicationException("Failed to access process!");

            lpRemoteBuffer = VirtualAllocEx(hProcess, System.IntPtr.Zero, dwBufferSize, Win32AllocationTypes.MEM_COMMIT, Win32MemoryProtection.PAGE_READWRITE);
            if (lpRemoteBuffer == System.IntPtr.Zero)
                throw new System.SystemException("Failed to allocate memory in remote process");

            lvCol.mask = LVCF_TEXT;
            lvCol.pszText = (System.IntPtr)(lpRemoteBuffer.ToInt32() + System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(LV_COLUMN)));
            lvCol.cchTextMax = 500;
            lvCol.iOrder = Column;
            lvCol.iSubItem = Column;

            bSuccess = WriteProcessMemoryGETCOLUMN(hProcess, lpRemoteBuffer, ref lvCol, (uint)System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(LV_COLUMN)), out bytesWrittenOrRead);
            if (!bSuccess)
                throw new System.SystemException("Failed to write to process memory");


            SendMessage(hwnd, LVM_GETCOLUMNW, System.IntPtr.Zero, lpRemoteBuffer);

            bSuccess = ReadProcessMemory(hProcess, lpRemoteBuffer, lpLocalBuffer, dwBufferSize, out bytesWrittenOrRead);

            if (!bSuccess)
                throw new System.SystemException("Failed to read from process memory");

            retval = System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.PtrToStringUni((System.IntPtr)(lpLocalBuffer.ToInt32() + System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(LV_COLUMN))));
        }
        finally
        {
            if (lpLocalBuffer != System.IntPtr.Zero)
                System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.FreeHGlobal(lpLocalBuffer);
            if (lpRemoteBuffer != System.IntPtr.Zero)
                VirtualFreeEx(hProcess, lpRemoteBuffer, 0, Win32AllocationTypes.MEM_RELEASE);
            if (hProcess != System.IntPtr.Zero)
                CloseHandle(hProcess);
        }
        return retval; /*Always returns the name of the first column*/
    }

---

问题出在SendMessage函数中

“wparam”参数是要检索的列的索引

int index = 2;
SendMessage(hwnd, LVM_GETCOLUMNW, index, lpRemoteBuffer);

---

感谢Laurijssen，以下是工作代码：

[System.Runtime.InteropServices.StructLayout(System.Runtime.InteropServices.LayoutKind.Sequential)]
struct LV_COLUMN
{
    public System.Int32 mask;
    public System.Int32 fmt;
    public System.Int32 cx;
    public System.IntPtr pszText;
    public System.Int32 cchTextMax;
    public System.Int32 iSubItem;
    public System.Int32 iImage;
    public System.Int32 iOrder;
}


    public static string GetListViewColumn(System.IntPtr hwnd, uint processId, int Column)
    {
        const int dwBufferSize = 2048;
        const int LVM_FIRST = 0x1000;
        const int LVM_GETCOLUMNA = LVM_FIRST + 25;
        const int LVM_GETCOLUMNW = LVM_FIRST + 95;
        const int LVCF_FMT = 0x00000001;
        const int LVCF_TEXT = 0x00000004;

        int bytesWrittenOrRead = 0;
        LV_COLUMN lvCol;
        string retval;
        bool bSuccess;
        System.IntPtr hProcess = System.IntPtr.Zero;
        System.IntPtr lpRemoteBuffer = System.IntPtr.Zero;
        System.IntPtr lpLocalBuffer = System.IntPtr.Zero;

        try
        {
            lvCol = new LV_COLUMN();
            lpLocalBuffer = System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.AllocHGlobal(dwBufferSize);
            hProcess = OpenProcess(Win32ProcessAccessType.AllAccess, false, processId);
            if (hProcess == System.IntPtr.Zero)
                throw new System.ApplicationException("Failed to access process!");

            lpRemoteBuffer = VirtualAllocEx(hProcess, System.IntPtr.Zero, dwBufferSize, Win32AllocationTypes.MEM_COMMIT, Win32MemoryProtection.PAGE_READWRITE);
            if (lpRemoteBuffer == System.IntPtr.Zero)
                throw new System.SystemException("Failed to allocate memory in remote process");

            lvCol.mask = LVCF_TEXT;
            lvCol.pszText = (System.IntPtr)(lpRemoteBuffer.ToInt32() + System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(LV_COLUMN)));
            lvCol.cchTextMax = 500;
            lvCol.iOrder = Column;
            lvCol.iSubItem = Column;

            bSuccess = WriteProcessMemoryGETCOLUMN(hProcess, lpRemoteBuffer, ref lvCol, (uint)System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(LV_COLUMN)), out bytesWrittenOrRead);
            if (!bSuccess)
                throw new System.SystemException("Failed to write to process memory");


            SendMessage(hwnd, LVM_GETCOLUMNW, (System.IntPtr)Column, lpRemoteBuffer);

            bSuccess = ReadProcessMemory(hProcess, lpRemoteBuffer, lpLocalBuffer, dwBufferSize, out bytesWrittenOrRead);

            if (!bSuccess)
                throw new System.SystemException("Failed to read from process memory");

            retval = System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.PtrToStringUni((System.IntPtr)(lpLocalBuffer.ToInt32() + System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(LV_COLUMN))));
        }
        finally
        {
            if (lpLocalBuffer != System.IntPtr.Zero)
                System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.FreeHGlobal(lpLocalBuffer);
            if (lpRemoteBuffer != System.IntPtr.Zero)
                VirtualFreeEx(hProcess, lpRemoteBuffer, 0, Win32AllocationTypes.MEM_RELEASE);
            if (hProcess != System.IntPtr.Zero)
                CloseHandle(hProcess);
        }

        return retval;
    }

---

LVM_GETCOLUMN

不是一个函数。它是消息的符号常量。