C# “卸载”；“急迫的加载”；返回json'时导致问题的属性；d数据

希望这个标题有意义，我会尽力描述我的问题

我目前正在开发一个ASP.NET Web API。在我的“公司”控制器中，我有一个GetCompany（）操作

//
///获取“授权令牌”请求标头，并查找具有
///匹配数据库中解密的令牌，返回该令牌；如果为null，则返回404
/// 
///为传入请求的令牌或404（如果为空）匹配公司
[HttpGet][ResponseType（公司类型））]
[路线（“api/公司/”）]
公共HttpResponseMessage GetCompany（）{
string token=Request.Headers.GetValues（“授权令牌”）.First（）；
i收集公司；
c公司；
使用（BaseRepository r=new BaseRepository（））{
companys=r.Get（null，null，null）；
c=companys.Where（cm=>RSA.Decrypt（cm.Token）==Token.FirstOrDefault（）；
}
如果（c==null）
返回请求.CreateResponse（HttpStatusCode.NotFound，c）；
返回请求.CreateResponse（HttpStatusCode.OK，c）；
}

这会找到它并返回它，但是当我测试它时，我看到的响应是

{
    "Message": "An error has occurred.",
    "ExceptionMessage": "The 'ObjectContent`1' type failed to serialize the response body for content type 'application/json; charset=utf-8'.",
    "ExceptionType": "System.InvalidOperationException",
    "StackTrace": null,
    "InnerException": {
        "Message": "An error has occurred.",
        "ExceptionMessage": "Error getting value from 'Locations' on 'System.Data.Entity.DynamicProxies.Company_40636FF93138F09772BEA689D3A3D3AB7DBB41AFF7FE3D0BEFF55FC7C1D10E0F'.",
        "ExceptionType": "Newtonsoft.Json.JsonSerializationException",
        "StackTrace": "   at Newtonsoft.Json.Serialization.DynamicValueProvider.GetValue(Object target)\r\n   at Newtonsoft.Json.Serialization.JsonSerializerInternalWriter.CalculatePropertyValues(JsonWriter writer, Object value, JsonContainerContract contract, JsonProperty member, JsonProperty property, JsonContract& memberContract, Object& memberValue)\r\n   at Newtonsoft.Json.Serialization.JsonSerializerInternalWriter.SerializeObject(JsonWriter writer, Object value, JsonObjectContract contract, JsonProperty member, JsonContainerContract collectionContract, JsonProperty containerProperty)\r\n   at Newtonsoft.Json.Serialization.JsonSerializerInternalWriter.SerializeValue(JsonWriter writer, Object value, JsonContract valueContract, JsonProperty member, JsonContainerContract containerContract, JsonProperty containerProperty)\r\n   at Newtonsoft.Json.Serialization.JsonSerializerInternalWriter.Serialize(JsonWriter jsonWriter, Object value, Type objectType)\r\n   at Newtonsoft.Json.JsonSerializer.SerializeInternal(JsonWriter jsonWriter, Object value, Type objectType)\r\n   at Newtonsoft.Json.JsonSerializer.Serialize(JsonWriter jsonWriter, Object value)\r\n   at System.Net.Http.Formatting.JsonMediaTypeFormatter.WriteToStream(Type type, Object value, Stream writeStream, HttpContent content)\r\n   at System.Net.Http.Formatting.JsonMediaTypeFormatter.WriteToStreamAsync(Type type, Object value, Stream writeStream, HttpContent content, TransportContext transportContext)\r\n--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---\r\n   at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task)\r\n   at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task)\r\n   at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.GetResult()\r\n   at System.Web.Http.WebHost.HttpControllerHandler.<WriteBufferedResponseContentAsync>d__14.MoveNext()",
        "InnerException": {
            "Message": "An error has occurred.",
            "ExceptionMessage": "The ObjectContext instance has been disposed and can no longer be used for operations that require a connection.",
            "ExceptionType": "System.ObjectDisposedException",
            "StackTrace": "   at System.Data.Entity.Core.Objects.ObjectContext.get_Connection()\r\n   at System.Data.Entity.Core.Objects.ObjectQuery`1.GetResults(Nullable`1 forMergeOption)\r\n   at System.Data.Entity.Core.Objects.ObjectQuery`1.Execute(MergeOption mergeOption)\r\n   at System.Data.Entity.Core.Objects.DataClasses.EntityCollection`1.Load(List`1 collection, MergeOption mergeOption)\r\n   at System.Data.Entity.Core.Objects.DataClasses.EntityCollection`1.Load(MergeOption mergeOption)\r\n   at System.Data.Entity.Core.Objects.DataClasses.RelatedEnd.Load()\r\n   at System.Data.Entity.Core.Objects.DataClasses.RelatedEnd.DeferredLoad()\r\n   at System.Data.Entity.Core.Objects.Internal.LazyLoadBehavior.LoadProperty[TItem](TItem propertyValue, String relationshipName, String targetRoleName, Boolean mustBeNull, Object wrapperObject)\r\n   at System.Data.Entity.Core.Objects.Internal.LazyLoadBehavior.<>c__DisplayClass7`2.<GetInterceptorDelegate>b__1(TProxy proxy, TItem item)\r\n   at System.Data.Entity.DynamicProxies.Company_40636FF93138F09772BEA689D3A3D3AB7DBB41AFF7FE3D0BEFF55FC7C1D10E0F.get_Locations()\r\n   at GetLocations(Object )\r\n   at Newtonsoft.Json.Serialization.DynamicValueProvider.GetValue(Object target)"
        }
    }
}

{
“消息”：“发生错误。”，
“ExceptionMessage”：“ObjectContent'1'类型未能序列化内容类型'application/json；charset=utf-8'的响应正文。”，
“异常类型”：“System.InvalidOperationException”，
“StackTrace”：空，
“内部异常”：{
“消息”：“发生错误。”，
“异常消息”：“从'System.Data.Entity.DynamicProxies.Company_40636FF93138F09772BEA689D3A3D3AB7DBB41AF7FE3D0BEFF55FC7C1D10E0F'上的'Locations'获取值时出错。”，
“ExceptionType”：“Newtonsoft.Json.JsonSerializationException”，
“StackTrace”：“位于Newtonsoft.Json.Serialization.DynamicValueProvider.GetValue（对象目标）\r\n位于Newtonsoft.Json.Serialization.JsonSerializerInternalWriter.CalculatePropertyValues（JsonWriter编写器、对象值、JsonContainerContract、JsonProperty成员、JsonProperty属性、JsonContract和memberContract、对象和memberValue）\r\n位于Newtonsoft.Json.Serialization.JsonSerializerInternalWriter.SerializeObject（JsonWriter编写器，对象值，JsonObjectContract契约，JsonProperty成员，JsonContainerContract集合契约，JsonProperty容器属性）\r\n位于Newtonsoft.Json.Serialization.JsonSerializerInternalWriter.SerializeValue（JsonWriter编写器，对象值，JsonContract valueContract，JsonProperty成员，JsonContainerContract containerContract，JsonProperty containerProperty）\r\n位于Newtonsoft.Json.Serialization.JsonSerializerInternalWriter.Serialize（JsonWriter JsonWriter，对象值，类型objectType）\r\n位于Newtonsoft.Json.JsonSerializer.serializer\n（JsonWriter JsonWriter，Object value，Type objectType）\r\n位于Newtonsoft.Json.JsonSerializer.Serialize（JsonWriter JsonWriter，Object value）\r\n位于System.Net.Http.Formatting.JsonMediaTypeFormatter.WriteToStream（Type Type，Object value，Stream writeStream，HttpContent）\r\n在System.Net.Http.Formatting.JsonMediaTypeFormatter.WriteToStreamAsync（类型类型、对象值、流writeStream、HttpContent内容、TransportContext TransportContext-TransportContext）\r\n---从引发异常的上一个位置开始的堆栈结束跟踪---\r\n在System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskWaiter.ThrowForOnSuccess（任务任务）\r\n在System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification（任务任务）\r\n在System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.GetResult（）\r\n在System.Web.Http.WebHost.HttpControllerHandler.d_14.MoveNext（）“，
“内部异常”：{
“消息”：“发生错误。”，
“ExceptionMessage”：“ObjectContext实例已被释放，不能再用于需要连接的操作。”，
“ExceptionType”：“System.ObjectDisposedException”，
“StackTrace”：“at System.Data.Entity.Core.Objects.ObjectContext.get_Connection（）\r\n at System.Data.Entity.Core.Objects.ObjectQuery`1.GetResults（Nullable`1 forMergeOption）\r\n at System.Data.Entity.Core.Objects.ObjectQuery`1.Execute（MergeOption MergeOption）\r\n at System.Data.Entity.Core.Objects.DataClasses.EntityCollection`1.Load”（列出System.Data.Entity.Core.Objects.DataClasses.EntityCollection`1.Load（MergeOption MergeOption）\r\n System.Data.Entity.Core.Objects.DataClasses.RelatedEnd.Load（）\r\n System.Data.Entity.Core.Objects.DataClasses.RelatedEnd.DeferredLoad（）\r\n位于System.Data.Entity.Core.Objects.Internal.LazyLoadBehavior.LoadProperty[TItem]（TItem propertyValue，String relationshipName，String targetRoleName，Boolean mustBeNull，Object wrapperObject）\r\n位于System.Data.Entity.Core.Objects.Internal.LazyLoadBehavior.c_uDisplayClass7`2.b_uu1（TProxy代理，TItem项）\r\n位于System.Data.Entity.DynamicProxies.Company_40636FF93138F09772BEA689D3A3D3AB7DBB41AF7FE3D0BEFF55FC7C1D10E0F.get\n Locations（）\r\n位于GetLocations（对象）\r\n位于Newtonsoft.Json.Serialization.DynamicValue Provider.GetValue（对象目标）
}
}
}

我知道问题是我的属性被急切地加载，而它们从来没有被加载过。我可以很容易地告诉它在我的

公司
对象中加载我的导航属性。当我这样做时，我遇到的问题是，上面提到的导航属性中的复杂对象也是空的我不能轻易地加载它们，我也不想加载。所以它试图加载整个“对象树”，因为没有更好的方式来表达它（我能想到）

所以我的问题是，解决这个问题的最佳方法是什么？
代理导致序列化程序尝试访问导航属性，这些属性由于上下文已更改而不再可用
{
    "Message": "An error has occurred.",
    "ExceptionMessage": "The 'ObjectContent`1' type failed to serialize the response body for content type 'application/json; charset=utf-8'.",
    "ExceptionType": "System.InvalidOperationException",
    "StackTrace": null,
    "InnerException": {
        "Message": "An error has occurred.",
        "ExceptionMessage": "Error getting value from 'Locations' on 'System.Data.Entity.DynamicProxies.Company_40636FF93138F09772BEA689D3A3D3AB7DBB41AFF7FE3D0BEFF55FC7C1D10E0F'.",
        "ExceptionType": "Newtonsoft.Json.JsonSerializationException",
        "StackTrace": "   at Newtonsoft.Json.Serialization.DynamicValueProvider.GetValue(Object target)\r\n   at Newtonsoft.Json.Serialization.JsonSerializerInternalWriter.CalculatePropertyValues(JsonWriter writer, Object value, JsonContainerContract contract, JsonProperty member, JsonProperty property, JsonContract& memberContract, Object& memberValue)\r\n   at Newtonsoft.Json.Serialization.JsonSerializerInternalWriter.SerializeObject(JsonWriter writer, Object value, JsonObjectContract contract, JsonProperty member, JsonContainerContract collectionContract, JsonProperty containerProperty)\r\n   at Newtonsoft.Json.Serialization.JsonSerializerInternalWriter.SerializeValue(JsonWriter writer, Object value, JsonContract valueContract, JsonProperty member, JsonContainerContract containerContract, JsonProperty containerProperty)\r\n   at Newtonsoft.Json.Serialization.JsonSerializerInternalWriter.Serialize(JsonWriter jsonWriter, Object value, Type objectType)\r\n   at Newtonsoft.Json.JsonSerializer.SerializeInternal(JsonWriter jsonWriter, Object value, Type objectType)\r\n   at Newtonsoft.Json.JsonSerializer.Serialize(JsonWriter jsonWriter, Object value)\r\n   at System.Net.Http.Formatting.JsonMediaTypeFormatter.WriteToStream(Type type, Object value, Stream writeStream, HttpContent content)\r\n   at System.Net.Http.Formatting.JsonMediaTypeFormatter.WriteToStreamAsync(Type type, Object value, Stream writeStream, HttpContent content, TransportContext transportContext)\r\n--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---\r\n   at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task)\r\n   at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task)\r\n   at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.GetResult()\r\n   at System.Web.Http.WebHost.HttpControllerHandler.<WriteBufferedResponseContentAsync>d__14.MoveNext()",
        "InnerException": {
            "Message": "An error has occurred.",
            "ExceptionMessage": "The ObjectContext instance has been disposed and can no longer be used for operations that require a connection.",
            "ExceptionType": "System.ObjectDisposedException",
            "StackTrace": "   at System.Data.Entity.Core.Objects.ObjectContext.get_Connection()\r\n   at System.Data.Entity.Core.Objects.ObjectQuery`1.GetResults(Nullable`1 forMergeOption)\r\n   at System.Data.Entity.Core.Objects.ObjectQuery`1.Execute(MergeOption mergeOption)\r\n   at System.Data.Entity.Core.Objects.DataClasses.EntityCollection`1.Load(List`1 collection, MergeOption mergeOption)\r\n   at System.Data.Entity.Core.Objects.DataClasses.EntityCollection`1.Load(MergeOption mergeOption)\r\n   at System.Data.Entity.Core.Objects.DataClasses.RelatedEnd.Load()\r\n   at System.Data.Entity.Core.Objects.DataClasses.RelatedEnd.DeferredLoad()\r\n   at System.Data.Entity.Core.Objects.Internal.LazyLoadBehavior.LoadProperty[TItem](TItem propertyValue, String relationshipName, String targetRoleName, Boolean mustBeNull, Object wrapperObject)\r\n   at System.Data.Entity.Core.Objects.Internal.LazyLoadBehavior.<>c__DisplayClass7`2.<GetInterceptorDelegate>b__1(TProxy proxy, TItem item)\r\n   at System.Data.Entity.DynamicProxies.Company_40636FF93138F09772BEA689D3A3D3AB7DBB41AFF7FE3D0BEFF55FC7C1D10E0F.get_Locations()\r\n   at GetLocations(Object )\r\n   at Newtonsoft.Json.Serialization.DynamicValueProvider.GetValue(Object target)"
        }
    }
}

 context.Configuration.ProxyCreationEnabled = false;
 context.Configuration.LazyLoadingEnabled = false;