C# StringBuilder在隐藏消息中显示空格

C# StringBuilder在隐藏消息中显示空格,c#,console-application,C#,Console Application,因此,本质上我希望displayToPlayer变量自动添加空格,但我不太确定如何实现这一点 我怎样才能让空格自动添加到隐藏消息中,而不使用回合或将其添加到猜测的字母计数中 当前结果: 预期结果: using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; namespace guessingGame { class Program { static

因此,本质上我希望displayToPlayer变量自动添加空格,但我不太确定如何实现这一点

我怎样才能让空格自动添加到隐藏消息中,而不使用回合或将其添加到猜测的字母计数中

当前结果:

预期结果:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;

namespace guessingGame
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            string[] quoteList = {
                "NEVER GUNNA LET YOU DOWN",
                /*"NEVER GUNNA RUN AROUND",
                "THIS IS A TEST"*/
            };   // the list of quotes that need to be guessed by the player

            Random random = new Random((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks);
            string quoteToGuess = quoteList[random.Next(0, quoteList.Length)];
            string quoteToGuessUppercase = quoteToGuess.ToUpper();

            StringBuilder displayToPlayer = new StringBuilder(quoteToGuess.Length);
            for (int i = 0; i < quoteToGuess.Length; i++)
            {
                displayToPlayer.Append('*');
            }

            List<char> correctGuesses = new List<char>();
            List<char> incorrectGuesses = new List<char>();

            int quoteToGuessLength = quoteToGuess.Count(characters => !Char.IsWhiteSpace(characters));
            int turnsLeft = quoteToGuess.Distinct().Count(characters => !Char.IsWhiteSpace(characters)) + 3;
            bool quoteGuessed = false;
            int lettersRevealed = 0;

            string userInput;
            char userGuess;
            Console.WriteLine("Can you work out the quote? (you have {0} chances)", turnsLeft);
            Console.WriteLine();
            Console.WriteLine();
            Console.WriteLine(displayToPlayer.ToString());
            Console.WriteLine();

            while (!quoteGuessed && turnsLeft > 0)
            {
                Console.Write("Enter your letter ==>");
                try
                {
                    userInput = Console.ReadLine().ToUpper();
                    userGuess = userInput[0];

                    if (correctGuesses.Contains(userGuess))
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("You've already tried '{0}', and it was correct!", userGuess);
                        continue;
                    }
                    else if (incorrectGuesses.Contains(userGuess))
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("You've already tried '{0}', and it was wrong!", userGuess);
                        continue;
                    }

                    if (quoteToGuessUppercase.Contains(userGuess))
                    {
                        correctGuesses.Add(userGuess);

                        for (int i = 0; i < quoteToGuess.Length; i++)
                        {
                            if (quoteToGuessUppercase[i] == userGuess)
                            {
                                displayToPlayer[i] = quoteToGuess[i];
                                lettersRevealed++;
                            }
                        }

                        if (lettersRevealed == quoteToGuess.Length)
                        {
                            quoteGuessed = true;
                        }

                        turnsLeft--;
                        Console.Clear();
                        Console.WriteLine("You have guessed {0} letter(s) out of a total of {1}", lettersRevealed, quoteToGuessLength);
                        Console.WriteLine("You have {0} attempts remaining!", turnsLeft);
                        Console.WriteLine();
                        Console.WriteLine(displayToPlayer.ToString());
                        Console.WriteLine();
                        Console.WriteLine("Correct guess, there's a '{0}' in it!", userGuess);
                        Console.WriteLine();

                    }
                    else
                    {
                        incorrectGuesses.Add(userGuess);
                        turnsLeft--;
                        Console.Clear();
                        Console.WriteLine("You have guessed {0} letter(s) out of a total of {1}", lettersRevealed, quoteToGuessLength);
                        Console.WriteLine("You have {0} attempts remaining!", turnsLeft);
                        Console.WriteLine();
                        Console.WriteLine(displayToPlayer.ToString());
                        Console.WriteLine();
                        Console.WriteLine("Incorrect guess, there's no '{0}' in it!", userGuess);
                        Console.WriteLine();
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("Enter A Valid Character");
                }
            }

            if (quoteGuessed)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(quoteToGuess);
                Console.WriteLine("You have guessed all {0} letters out of a total of {0} Well done!!!", quoteToGuessLength);
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine("You lost! It was '{0}'", quoteToGuess);
            }
        }
    }
}

如果我理解正确的话,这可能会奏效

for (int i = 0; i < quoteToGuess.Length; i++)
{
    displayToPlayer.Append(quoteToGuess[i] == ' ' ? ' ' : '*');
}
它的基本意思是,如果quoteToGuess中i的索引处的字符是“”,那么添加“”,如果不是添加“*”

条件运算符?:,通常称为三元运算符 条件运算符,根据值返回两个值中的一个 布尔表达式的。以下是条件语句的语法 接线员

索引是字符对象的位置,而不是Unicode字符在索引中的位置 一串。索引是从零开始的非负数 从字符串中的第一个位置开始,即索引位置零

您可以使用System完全摆脱StringBuilder和for循环。Linq:

如果由于似乎未定义Select而出现错误,请在文件顶部添加以下内容:

using System.Linq;

顺便说一句,不需要使用StringBuilder。Regex.Replace应该可以这样工作:Regex.Replaceinput,[^]1我注意到这个解决方案的一个小问题是它仍然需要用户猜测space@BradleyWilson-如果使用nonSpaceChars=quoteToGuess.Replace、.Length之类的内容;您可以不使用字符获取字符串的长度。您的异常处理在我看来非常糟糕。
using System.Linq;