C# UI元素在运行时从WPF中消失
我正在开发一个WPF应用程序,允许在视频聊天中连接两个对等方。在过去的两个月里,我一直在XAML设计器中设计UI,一切都很顺利,当我运行应用程序时,它确实显示了一切,直到昨天,完全没有明显的原因。 当代码在另一台笔记本电脑上运行时,UI的某些部分不再显示。我坚持这一事实,它以前确实有效,现在不再有效了。我也没有在代码中更改任何可能与UI的这一部分有关的内容,也没有在xaml中更改任何内容 我也检查过代码中的任何可见性参数,所以我看不到应用程序行为突然改变的任何原因 有人知道为什么会这样吗 以下是xaml:C# UI元素在运行时从WPF中消失,c#,wpf,xaml,C#,Wpf,Xaml,我正在开发一个WPF应用程序,允许在视频聊天中连接两个对等方。在过去的两个月里,我一直在XAML设计器中设计UI,一切都很顺利,当我运行应用程序时,它确实显示了一切,直到昨天,完全没有明显的原因。 当代码在另一台笔记本电脑上运行时,UI的某些部分不再显示。我坚持这一事实,它以前确实有效,现在不再有效了。我也没有在代码中更改任何可能与UI的这一部分有关的内容,也没有在xaml中更改任何内容 我也检查过代码中的任何可见性参数,所以我看不到应用程序行为突然改变的任何原因 有人知道为什么会这样吗 以下是
<Window x:Class="RealSenseiConfFusion.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="MainWindow" Height="1000" Width="1500"
WindowStartupLocation="Manual"
Left="0" Top="0"
Closing="Window_Closing"
Loaded="Window_Loaded" >
<Grid Background="LightSteelBlue">
<Rectangle Margin="10,10,498.6,0" Name="rectangle1" Stroke="Black" RadiusX="9" RadiusY="9" Fill="LightSlateGray" Height="142" VerticalAlignment="Top" />
<Grid Name="callAndSyncGrid" Margin="26,24,1165,835" Background="LightGray">
<StackPanel>
<TextBlock HorizontalAlignment="Center">ABOUT CALL</TextBlock>
<TextBlock Name="myIpTextBlock">Your ip is:</TextBlock>
<Grid Name="callGrid">
<TextBox Height="23" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Name="txtIP" Background="GhostWhite" Foreground="Black" Width="221" />
<Button Height="23" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Name="btnCall" Width="75" Click="btnCall_Click">Call</Button>
</Grid>
<Button Name="btnSync" Content="Start Synchronization" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Width="120" Height="25" Click="btnSynchronize_Click"/>
<TextBlock Name="currentConvText"></TextBlock>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
<Grid Name="visSetupGrid" Margin="650,24,515,835" Background="LightGray">
<StackPanel>
<TextBlock HorizontalAlignment="Center">VISUALIZATION SETUP</TextBlock>
<Grid>
<TextBlock HorizontalAlignment="Left"> Visualization block 1:</TextBlock>
<ComboBox Name="vis1Combo" HorizontalAlignment="Right">
<ComboBoxItem IsSelected="True">Vis1UC1</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis1UC1_2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis1UC2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis1UC2_2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis2UC1</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis2UC2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis2UC3</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis3UC1</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis3UC2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis3UC3</ComboBoxItem>
</ComboBox>
</Grid>
<Grid>
<TextBlock HorizontalAlignment="Left"> Visualization block 2:</TextBlock>
<ComboBox Name="vis2Combo" HorizontalAlignment="Right">
<ComboBoxItem>Vis1UC1</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis1UC1_2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis1UC2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis1UC2_2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis2UC1</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem IsSelected="True">Vis2UC2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis2UC3</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis3UC1</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis3UC2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis3UC3</ComboBoxItem>
</ComboBox>
</Grid>
<Grid>
<TextBlock HorizontalAlignment="Left"> Visualization block 3:</TextBlock>
<ComboBox Name="vis3Combo" HorizontalAlignment="Right">
<ComboBoxItem>Vis1UC1</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis1UC1_2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem IsSelected="True">Vis1UC2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis1UC2_2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis2UC1</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis2UC2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis2UC3</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis3UC1</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis3UC2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis3UC3</ComboBoxItem>
</ComboBox>
</Grid>
<Button Name="btnVisApply" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Click="btnVisApply_Click">Apply!</Button>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
<Grid Name="otherPeerVideo" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="1000" Height="700" Margin="0,83,0,0">
<Grid Width="960" Height="540">
<Border BorderBrush="DarkOrange" BorderThickness="4">
<WindowsFormsHost Name="wfServer"/>
</Border>
</Grid>
</Grid>
<StackPanel Name="feedbackAndMyVideoStackPanel" Background="WhiteSmoke" Margin="1000,83,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="454" Height="800">
<Grid Name="vis1Grid" Height="160"></Grid>
<Grid Name="vis2Grid" Height="160"></Grid>
<Grid Name="vis3Grid" Height="160"></Grid>
<Grid Name="myVideoGrid" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Height="320">
<Grid HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Width="454" Height="300">
<Border BorderBrush="Blue" BorderThickness="4">
<WindowsFormsHost Name="myVideo" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Width="446" Height="292"/>
</Border>
</Grid>
<Button Name="myVideoHideButton" Click="myVideoHideButton_Click" HorizontalAlignment="Right" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="80" Height="20">Hide/Unhide</Button>
</Grid>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
关于电话
您的ip地址是:
呼叫
可视化设置
可视化块1:
粘度1UC1
Vis1UC1_2
粘度1uC2
Vis1UC2_2
Vis2UC1
Vis2UC2
Vis2UC3
Vis3UC1
Vis3UC2
Vis3UC3
可视化块2:
粘度1UC1
Vis1UC1_2
粘度1uC2
Vis1UC2_2
Vis2UC1
Vis2UC2
Vis2UC3
Vis3UC1
Vis3UC2
Vis3UC3
可视化块3:
粘度1UC1
Vis1UC1_2
粘度1uC2
Vis1UC2_2
Vis2UC1
Vis2UC2
Vis2UC3
Vis3UC1
Vis3UC2
Vis3UC3
申请!
隐藏/取消隐藏
以下是designer中的屏幕截图(在两台机器上):
下面是应用程序在我的机器上运行时的屏幕截图:
下面是应用程序在笔记本电脑上运行时的屏幕截图:
我编译/尝试了你的代码。 当窗口变小时,许多组件将消失。 因为利润 保证金替换示例
- 之前:
<Grid Name="callAndSyncGrid" Margin="26,24,1165,835" Background="LightGray">
<!-- ... -->
</Grid>
<Grid Name="visSetupGrid" Margin="650,24,515,835" Background="LightGray">
<!-- ... -->
</Grid>
- 之后
放置有两列(默认情况下为ColumnDefinitions和Grid.Column=“1”;0)。
这里每列占可用房间的50%(50*)。
您也可以将大小表示为“自动”或323(硬编码大小)
建议
使用网格+边距或画布是非常接近的方法。但使用网格,您可以创建列和行来组织布局。您可以将网格(或其他面板,如StackPanels、DockPanels、WrapPanels)组合到网格中以组织布局
免责声明:
仅凭我的一段代码是不够的。您需要使用许多面板来组织所有GUI。
我会从头开始重新创建窗口:空页面,然后放置第一个网格(或任何合适的面板),将其拆分为列或行。然后将从上一个窗口导入的一些内容放在网格级别,然后进入子网格以放置更多网格/导入的内容
正如@HighCore和@Emmanuel DURIN所指出的,问题在于我定义了带有边距的布局,如果我在不同的屏幕大小上运行应用程序,这可能会导致大麻烦。 为了纠正这个问题,我使用Canvas来放置每个元素相对于它们的容器。 现在,我可以在不同的屏幕上使用该应用程序,所有内容都可以按照我的要求显示 以下是布局更好的UI供参考:
<Window x:Class="RealSenseiConfFusion.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="MainWindow" Height="860" Width="1500"
WindowStartupLocation="Manual"
Left="0" Top="0"
Closing="Window_Closing"
Loaded="Window_Loaded" >
<Grid Background="LightSteelBlue">
<Canvas>
<Canvas Canvas.Top="10" Canvas.Left="10" Width="980" Height="142">
<Rectangle Width="980" Height="132" Name="rectangle1" Stroke="Black" RadiusX="9" RadiusY="9" Fill="LightSlateGray" VerticalAlignment="Top" />
<Grid Name="callAndSyncGrid" Canvas.Top="15" Canvas.Left="15" Width="200" Background="LightGray">
<StackPanel>
<TextBlock HorizontalAlignment="Center">ABOUT CALL</TextBlock>
<TextBlock Name="myIpTextBlock">Your ip is:</TextBlock>
<Grid Name="callGrid">
<TextBox Height="23" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Name="txtIP" Background="GhostWhite" Foreground="Black" Width="221" />
<Button Height="23" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Name="btnCall" Width="75" Click="btnCall_Click">Call</Button>
</Grid>
<Button Name="btnSync" Content="Start Synchronization" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Width="120" Height="25" Click="btnSynchronize_Click"/>
<TextBlock Name="currentConvText"></TextBlock>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
<Grid Name="visSetupGrid" Canvas.Top="15" Canvas.Right="15" Width="200" Background="LightGray">
<StackPanel>
<TextBlock HorizontalAlignment="Center">VISUALIZATION SETUP</TextBlock>
<Grid>
<TextBlock HorizontalAlignment="Left"> Visualization block 1:</TextBlock>
<ComboBox Name="vis1Combo" HorizontalAlignment="Right">
<ComboBoxItem IsSelected="True">Vis1UC1</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis1UC1_2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis1UC2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis1UC2_2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis2UC1</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis2UC2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis2UC3</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis3UC1</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis3UC2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis3UC3</ComboBoxItem>
</ComboBox>
</Grid>
<Grid>
<TextBlock HorizontalAlignment="Left"> Visualization block 2:</TextBlock>
<ComboBox Name="vis2Combo" HorizontalAlignment="Right">
<ComboBoxItem>Vis1UC1</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis1UC1_2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis1UC2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis1UC2_2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis2UC1</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem IsSelected="True">Vis2UC2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis2UC3</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis3UC1</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis3UC2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis3UC3</ComboBoxItem>
</ComboBox>
</Grid>
<Grid>
<TextBlock HorizontalAlignment="Left"> Visualization block 3:</TextBlock>
<ComboBox Name="vis3Combo" HorizontalAlignment="Right">
<ComboBoxItem>Vis1UC1</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis1UC1_2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem IsSelected="True">Vis1UC2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis1UC2_2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis2UC1</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis2UC2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis2UC3</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis3UC1</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis3UC2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis3UC3</ComboBoxItem>
</ComboBox>
</Grid>
<Button Name="btnVisApply" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Click="btnVisApply_Click">Apply!</Button>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</Canvas>
<Grid Name="otherPeerVideo" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Canvas.Top="150" Canvas.Left="20">
<Grid Width="960" Height="540">
<Border BorderBrush="DarkOrange" BorderThickness="4">
<WindowsFormsHost Name="wfServer"/>
</Border>
</Grid>
</Grid>
<StackPanel Name="feedbackAndMyVideoStackPanel" Background="WhiteSmoke" Canvas.Right="15" Canvas.Top="15" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="454" Height="800">
<Grid Name="vis1Grid" Height="160"></Grid>
<Grid Name="vis2Grid" Height="160"></Grid>
<Grid Name="vis3Grid" Height="160"></Grid>
<Grid Name="myVideoGrid" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Height="320">
<Grid HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Width="454" Height="300">
<Border BorderBrush="Blue" BorderThickness="4">
<WindowsFormsHost Name="myVideo" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Width="446" Height="292"/>
</Border>
</Grid>
<Button Name="myVideoHideButton" Click="myVideoHideButton_Click" HorizontalAlignment="Right" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="80" Height="20">Hide/Unhide</Button>
</Grid>
</StackPanel>
</Canvas>
</Grid>
关于电话
您的ip地址是:
呼叫
可视化设置
可视化块1:
粘度1UC1
Vis1UC1_2
粘度1uC2
Vis1UC2_2
Vis2UC1
Vis2UC2
Vis2UC3
Vis3UC1
Vis3UC2
Vis3UC3
可视化块2:
粘度1UC1
Vis1UC1_2
粘度1uC2
Vis1UC2_2
Vis2UC1
Vis2UC2
Vis2UC3
Vis3UC1
Vis3UC2
Vis3UC3
<Window x:Class="RealSenseiConfFusion.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="MainWindow" Height="860" Width="1500"
WindowStartupLocation="Manual"
Left="0" Top="0"
Closing="Window_Closing"
Loaded="Window_Loaded" >
<Grid Background="LightSteelBlue">
<Canvas>
<Canvas Canvas.Top="10" Canvas.Left="10" Width="980" Height="142">
<Rectangle Width="980" Height="132" Name="rectangle1" Stroke="Black" RadiusX="9" RadiusY="9" Fill="LightSlateGray" VerticalAlignment="Top" />
<Grid Name="callAndSyncGrid" Canvas.Top="15" Canvas.Left="15" Width="200" Background="LightGray">
<StackPanel>
<TextBlock HorizontalAlignment="Center">ABOUT CALL</TextBlock>
<TextBlock Name="myIpTextBlock">Your ip is:</TextBlock>
<Grid Name="callGrid">
<TextBox Height="23" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Name="txtIP" Background="GhostWhite" Foreground="Black" Width="221" />
<Button Height="23" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Name="btnCall" Width="75" Click="btnCall_Click">Call</Button>
</Grid>
<Button Name="btnSync" Content="Start Synchronization" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Width="120" Height="25" Click="btnSynchronize_Click"/>
<TextBlock Name="currentConvText"></TextBlock>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
<Grid Name="visSetupGrid" Canvas.Top="15" Canvas.Right="15" Width="200" Background="LightGray">
<StackPanel>
<TextBlock HorizontalAlignment="Center">VISUALIZATION SETUP</TextBlock>
<Grid>
<TextBlock HorizontalAlignment="Left"> Visualization block 1:</TextBlock>
<ComboBox Name="vis1Combo" HorizontalAlignment="Right">
<ComboBoxItem IsSelected="True">Vis1UC1</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis1UC1_2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis1UC2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis1UC2_2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis2UC1</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis2UC2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis2UC3</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis3UC1</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis3UC2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis3UC3</ComboBoxItem>
</ComboBox>
</Grid>
<Grid>
<TextBlock HorizontalAlignment="Left"> Visualization block 2:</TextBlock>
<ComboBox Name="vis2Combo" HorizontalAlignment="Right">
<ComboBoxItem>Vis1UC1</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis1UC1_2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis1UC2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis1UC2_2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis2UC1</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem IsSelected="True">Vis2UC2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis2UC3</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis3UC1</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis3UC2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis3UC3</ComboBoxItem>
</ComboBox>
</Grid>
<Grid>
<TextBlock HorizontalAlignment="Left"> Visualization block 3:</TextBlock>
<ComboBox Name="vis3Combo" HorizontalAlignment="Right">
<ComboBoxItem>Vis1UC1</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis1UC1_2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem IsSelected="True">Vis1UC2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis1UC2_2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis2UC1</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis2UC2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis2UC3</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis3UC1</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis3UC2</ComboBoxItem>
<ComboBoxItem>Vis3UC3</ComboBoxItem>
</ComboBox>
</Grid>
<Button Name="btnVisApply" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Click="btnVisApply_Click">Apply!</Button>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</Canvas>
<Grid Name="otherPeerVideo" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Canvas.Top="150" Canvas.Left="20">
<Grid Width="960" Height="540">
<Border BorderBrush="DarkOrange" BorderThickness="4">
<WindowsFormsHost Name="wfServer"/>
</Border>
</Grid>
</Grid>
<StackPanel Name="feedbackAndMyVideoStackPanel" Background="WhiteSmoke" Canvas.Right="15" Canvas.Top="15" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="454" Height="800">
<Grid Name="vis1Grid" Height="160"></Grid>
<Grid Name="vis2Grid" Height="160"></Grid>
<Grid Name="vis3Grid" Height="160"></Grid>
<Grid Name="myVideoGrid" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Height="320">
<Grid HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Width="454" Height="300">
<Border BorderBrush="Blue" BorderThickness="4">
<WindowsFormsHost Name="myVideo" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Width="446" Height="292"/>
</Border>
</Grid>
<Button Name="myVideoHideButton" Click="myVideoHideButton_Click" HorizontalAlignment="Right" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="80" Height="20">Hide/Unhide</Button>
</Grid>
</StackPanel>
</Canvas>
</Grid>