C# WCF:未提供服务证书。在ServiceCredentials中指定服务证书

我正在尝试创建一个WCF服务，它使用

MembershipProvider

进行身份验证。因为它是一种内部服务，所以我目前对应用传输级安全性（HTTPS）不感兴趣，我希望（目前）在没有证书的情况下这样做。此外，这将使推出这项服务变得复杂，我希望以后再这样做。我已经构建了一个基本配置（即使没有配置

成员资格提供程序

），但WCF一直向我抛出以下异常：

未提供服务证书。请指定服务证书 在ServiceCredentials中

以下是我的配置：

<serviceBehaviors>
    <behavior name="">
        <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" httpsGetEnabled="false" />
        <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false" />

        *<serviceCredentials>
            <serviceCertificate findValue="certificatename" storeLocation="LocalMachine" storeName="My" x509FindType="FindBySubjectName" />
        </serviceCredentials>*
     </behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>

异常的堆栈跟踪：

[无效操作例外：未提供服务证书。 在ServiceCredentials中指定服务证书。]
System.ServiceModel.Security.ServiceCredentialSecurityTokenManager.CreateServerX509TokenProvider（） +12382737 System.ServiceModel.Security.ServiceCredentialsSecurityTokenManager.CreateLocalSecurityTokenProvider（RecipientServiceModelSecurityTokenRequirement 接收方要求）+63
System.ServiceModel.Security.ServiceCredentialSecurityTokenManager.CreateSecurityTokenProvider（SecurityTokenRequirement 要求）+48
System.ServiceModel.Security.ServiceCredentialsSecurityTokenManager.CreateTlsnegoServerX509TokenProvider（RecipientServiceModelSecurityTokenRequirement 接收方要求）+191
System.ServiceModel.Security.ServiceCredentialsSecurityTokenManager.CreateTlsnegoSecurityTokenAuthenticator（RecipientServiceModelSecurityTokenRequirement recipientRequirement，布尔RequiremeClientCertificate， SecurityTokenResolver和sctResolver）+683
System.ServiceModel.Security.ServiceCredentialsSecurityTokenManager.CreateSecurityTokenAuthenticator（SecurityTokenRequirement tokenRequirement、SecurityTokenResolver和outOfBandTokenResolver） +12383208 System.ServiceModel.Security.SessionRenewSecurityTokenManager.CreateSecurityTokenAuthenticator（SecurityTokenRequirement 令牌要求，安全令牌解析程序和outOfBandTokenResolver）+81
System.ServiceModel.Security.SymmetricSecurityProtocolFactory.OnOpen（TimeSpan 超时）+181
System.ServiceModel.Security.WrapperSecurityCommunicationObject.OnOpen（TimeSpan 超时）+21
System.ServiceModel.Channel.CommunicationObject.Open（时间跨度 超时）+318
System.ServiceModel.Security.SecurityListenerSettingsLifetimeManager.Open（TimeSpan 超时）+94
System.ServiceModel.Channel.SecurityChannelListener`1.OnOpen（TimeSpan 超时）+240
System.ServiceModel.Channel.CommunicationObject.Open（时间跨度 超时）+318
System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.ChannelDispatcher.OnOpen（TimeSpan 超时）+72

[InvalidOperationException:位于 'http://localhost:9800/Service1.svc‘有合约’ “'IssueAndRenewSession'”无法打开其IChannelListener。]
System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.ChannelDispatcher.OnOpen（TimeSpan 超时）+118
System.ServiceModel.Channel.CommunicationObject.Open（时间跨度 超时）+318 System.ServiceModel.ServiceHostBase.OnOpen（TimeSpan 超时）+111
System.ServiceModel.Channel.CommunicationObject.Open（时间跨度 超时）+318
System.ServiceModel.Security.SecuritySessionSecurityTokenAuthenticator.OnOpen（TimeSpan 超时）+131
System.ServiceModel.Security.WrapperSecurityCommunicationObject.OnOpen（TimeSpan 超时）+21
System.ServiceModel.Channel.CommunicationObject.Open（时间跨度 超时）+318
System.ServiceModel.Security.CommunicationObjectSecurityTokenAuthenticator.Open（TimeSpan 超时）+20
System.ServiceModel.Security.SecuritySessionServerSettings.OnOpen（TimeSpan 超时）+792
System.ServiceModel.Security.WrapperSecurityCommunicationObject.OnOpen（TimeSpan 超时）+21
System.ServiceModel.Channel.CommunicationObject.Open（时间跨度 超时）+318
System.ServiceModel.Security.SecurityListenerSettingsLifetimeManager.Open（TimeSpan 超时）+148
System.ServiceModel.Channel.SecurityChannelListener`1.OnOpen（TimeSpan 超时）+240
System.ServiceModel.Channel.CommunicationObject.Open（时间跨度 超时）+318
System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.ChannelDispatcher.OnOpen（TimeSpan 超时）+72

[InvalidOperationException:位于 'http://localhost:9800/Service1.svc“具有合同的”“IService1”“是 无法打开其IChannelListener。]
System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.ChannelDispatcher.OnOpen（TimeSpan 超时）+118
System.ServiceModel.Channel.CommunicationObject.Open（时间跨度 超时）+318 System.ServiceModel.ServiceHostBase.OnOpen（TimeSpan 超时）+111
System.ServiceModel.Channel.CommunicationObject.Open（时间跨度 超时）+318
System.ServiceModel.HostingManager.ActivateService（字符串 标准化虚拟路径）+206
System.ServiceModel.HostingManager.EnsureServiceAvailable（字符串 标准化虚拟路径）+651

[ServiceActivationException:服务'/Service1.svc'不能为空 由于编译期间出现异常而激活。异常 消息是：ChannelDispatcher在 'http://localhost:9800/Service1.svc“具有合同的”“IService1”“是 无法打开其IChannelListener..]
System.Runtime.AsyncResult.End（IAsyncResult结果）+688590
System.ServiceModel.Activation.HostedHttpRequestAsyncResult.End（IAsyncResult 结果）+190
System.ServiceModel.Activation.HostedHttpRequestAsyncResult.ExecuteSynchronous（HttpApplication 上下文，字符串routeServiceVirtualPath，布尔流上下文，布尔 确保服务）+234