Deployment WIX-修补安装后无法修补安装
这里需要一点帮助 错误:Windows Installer服务无法安装升级修补程序,因为要升级的程序可能丢失,或者升级修补程序可能会更新程序的其他版本。验证您的计算机上是否存在要升级的程序,以及您是否有正确的升级修补程序 我已经做了以下工作Deployment WIX-修补安装后无法修补安装,deployment,wix,wix3.5,setup-deployment,Deployment,Wix,Wix3.5,Setup Deployment,这里需要一点帮助 错误:Windows Installer服务无法安装升级修补程序,因为要升级的程序可能丢失,或者升级修补程序可能会更新程序的其他版本。验证您的计算机上是否存在要升级的程序,以及您是否有正确的升级修补程序 我已经做了以下工作 已创建MSI版本1.0(自动创建GUID),ProductId=“*” 针对1.0.wixpdb,版本1.1(已设置更新代码),ProductId=“{GUID1}”,pyro针对1.0.wixpdb创建了一个补丁(MSP),并警告更改产品代码 针对1.1.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Wix xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2006/wi">
<Product Id="*"
Name="WiX Patch Example Product"
Language="1033"
Version="1.0.0"
Manufacturer="Dynamo Corporation"
UpgradeCode="48C49ACE-90CF-4161-9C6E-9162115A54DD">
<Package Description="Installs a file that will be patched."
Comments="This Product does not install any executables"
InstallerVersion="200"
Compressed="yes" />
<Media Id="1" Cabinet="product.cab" EmbedCab="yes" />
<FeatureRef Id="SampleProductFeature"/>
</Product>
<Fragment>
<Feature Id="SampleProductFeature" Title="Sample Product Feature" Level="1">
<ComponentRef Id="File_1.txt" />
<ComponentRef Id="File_2.txt" />
<ComponentRef Id="File_3.txt" />
</Feature>
</Fragment>
<Fragment>
<DirectoryRef Id="SampleProductFolder">
<Component Id="File_1.txt" Guid="{d738b2a9-0dbc-4381-9efd-5801723b1569}" DiskId="1">
<File Id="File_1.txt" Name="File 1.txt" Source=".\$(var.Version)\File 1.txt" />
</Component>
<Component Id="File_2.txt" Guid="{b9b267a3-5648-4e32-9ab1-f3032980f6c2}" DiskId="1">
<File Id="File_2.txt" Name="File 2.txt" Source=".\$(var.Version)\File 2.txt" />
</Component>
<Component Id="File_3.txt" Guid="{1df728ae-333d-47c5-9558-c0923f958a8d}" DiskId="1">
<File Id="File_3.txt" Name="File 3.txt" Source=".\$(var.Version)\File 3.txt" />
</Component>
</DirectoryRef>
</Fragment>
<Fragment>
<Directory Id="TARGETDIR" Name="SourceDir">
<Directory Id="ProgramFilesFolder" Name="PFiles">
<Directory Id="SampleProductFolder" Name="Patch Sample Directory">
</Directory>
</Directory>
</Directory>
</Fragment>
</Wix>
产品1.1.wxs
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Wix xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2006/wi">
<Product Id="48C49ACE-90CF-4161-9C6E-9162115A54DD"
Name="WiX Patch Example Product"
Language="1033"
Version="1.1.0"
Manufacturer="Dynamo Corporation"
UpgradeCode="48C49ACE-90CF-4161-9C6E-9162115A54DD">
<Package Description="Installs a file that will be patched."
Comments="This Product does not install any executables"
InstallerVersion="200"
Compressed="yes" />
<Media Id="1" Cabinet="product.cab" EmbedCab="yes" />
<FeatureRef Id="SampleProductFeature"/>
</Product>
<Fragment>
<Feature Id="SampleProductFeature" Title="Sample Product Feature" Level="1">
<ComponentRef Id="File_1.txt" />
<ComponentRef Id="File_2.txt" />
<ComponentRef Id="File_3.txt" />
<ComponentRef Id="File_4.txt" />
</Feature>
</Fragment>
<Fragment>
<DirectoryRef Id="SampleProductFolder">
<Component Id="File_1.txt" Guid="{d738b2a9-0dbc-4381-9efd-5801723b1569}" DiskId="1">
<File Id="File_1.txt" Name="File 1.txt" Source=".\$(var.Version)\File 1.txt" />
</Component>
<Component Id="File_2.txt" Guid="{b9b267a3-5648-4e32-9ab1-f3032980f6c2}" DiskId="1">
<File Id="File_2.txt" Name="File 2.txt" Source=".\$(var.Version)\File 2.txt" />
</Component>
<Component Id="File_3.txt" Guid="{1df728ae-333d-47c5-9558-c0923f958a8d}" DiskId="1">
<File Id="File_3.txt" Name="File 3.txt" Source=".\$(var.Version)\File 3.txt" />
</Component>
<Component Id="File_4.txt" Guid="{f728f62d-91f4-4c78-b2fe-65a9f0f6043c}" DiskId="1">
<File Id="File_4.txt" Name="File 4.txt" Source=".\$(var.Version)\File 4.txt" />
</Component>
</DirectoryRef>
</Fragment>
<Fragment>
<Directory Id="TARGETDIR" Name="SourceDir">
<Directory Id="ProgramFilesFolder" Name="PFiles">
<Directory Id="SampleProductFolder" Name="Patch Sample Directory">
</Directory>
</Directory>
</Directory>
</Fragment>
</Wix>
产品1.2.wxs
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Wix xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2006/wi">
<Product Id="48C49ACE-90CF-4161-9C6E-9162115A54DD"
Name="WiX Patch Example Product"
Language="1033"
Version="1.2.0"
Manufacturer="Dynamo Corporation"
UpgradeCode="48C49ACE-90CF-4161-9C6E-9162115A54DD">
<Package Description="Installs a file that will be patched."
Comments="This Product does not install any executables"
InstallerVersion="200"
Compressed="yes" />
<Media Id="1" Cabinet="product.cab" EmbedCab="yes" />
<FeatureRef Id="SampleProductFeature"/>
</Product>
<Fragment>
<Feature Id="SampleProductFeature" Title="Sample Product Feature" Level="1">
<ComponentRef Id="File_1.txt" />
<ComponentRef Id="File_2.txt" />
<ComponentRef Id="File_3.txt" />
<ComponentRef Id="File_4.txt" />
</Feature>
</Fragment>
<Fragment>
<DirectoryRef Id="SampleProductFolder">
<Component Id="File_1.txt" Guid="{d738b2a9-0dbc-4381-9efd-5801723b1569}" DiskId="1">
<File Id="File_1.txt" Name="File 1.txt" Source=".\$(var.Version)\File 1.txt" />
</Component>
<Component Id="File_2.txt" Guid="{b9b267a3-5648-4e32-9ab1-f3032980f6c2}" DiskId="1">
<File Id="File_2.txt" Name="File 2.txt" Source=".\$(var.Version)\File 2.txt" />
</Component>
<Component Id="File_3.txt" Guid="{1df728ae-333d-47c5-9558-c0923f958a8d}" DiskId="1">
<File Id="File_3.txt" Name="File 3.txt" Source=".\$(var.Version)\File 3.txt" />
</Component>
<Component Id="File_4.txt" Guid="{f728f62d-91f4-4c78-b2fe-65a9f0f6043c}" DiskId="1">
<File Id="File_4.txt" Name="File 4.txt" Source=".\$(var.Version)\File 4.txt" />
</Component>
</DirectoryRef>
</Fragment>
<Fragment>
<Directory Id="TARGETDIR" Name="SourceDir">
<Directory Id="ProgramFilesFolder" Name="PFiles">
<Directory Id="SampleProductFolder" Name="Patch Sample Directory">
</Directory>
</Directory>
</Directory>
</Fragment>
</Wix>
补丁1.1
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Wix xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2006/wi">
<Patch
AllowRemoval="yes"
Manufacturer="Dynamo Corp"
MoreInfoURL="http://www.dynamocorp.com/"
DisplayName="Sample Patch"
Description="Small Update Patch"
Classification="Update"
OptimizedInstallMode="yes">
<Media Id="8000" Cabinet="RTM.cab" CompressionLevel="none">
<PatchBaseline Id="RTM">
</PatchBaseline>
</Media>
<PatchFamilyRef Id="SamplePatchFamily"/>
</Patch>
<Fragment>
<PatchFamily Id='SamplePatchFamily' Version='1.1.0' Supersede='no'>
</PatchFamily>
</Fragment>
</Wix>
补丁1.2
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Wix xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2006/wi">
<Patch
AllowRemoval="yes"
Manufacturer="Dynamo Corp"
MoreInfoURL="http://www.dynamocorp.com/"
DisplayName="Sample Patch"
Description="Small Update Patch"
Classification="Update"
OptimizedInstallMode="yes">
<Media Id="8000" Cabinet="RTM.cab" CompressionLevel="none">
<PatchBaseline Id="RTM">
</PatchBaseline>
</Media>
<PatchFamilyRef Id="SamplePatchFamily"/>
</Patch>
<Fragment>
<PatchFamily Id='SamplePatchFamily' Version='1.2.0' Supersede='no'>
</PatchFamily>
</Fragment>
</Wix>
您需要一个全面的静态产品id。您可以使用Orca进入并从1.0 msi中查找产品id。在1.1和1.2 product.wxs ProductId中使用该guid。使ProductId为静态将有助于修补方案,下一个修补程序都可以使用
但请记住,在1.3版补丁(甚至1.0版msi)之后运行.msi(例如1.5版)将失败,并显示“已安装产品的其他版本…”消息。因此,当您坚持使用相同的产品id时,请仅提供修补程序(.msp,从.msi创建),当您希望提供新的.msi时,请确保更改产品id
我回答这个问题肯定太迟了,但我只是在这个问题上浪费了整整一天的时间,决定把它挂起来,这样其他人就不必这么做了
我猜MSI+MSP更新的两个规则是:
如果一个不同的MSI只是用相同的产品ID重写了上一个MSI,这会简单得多,但这肯定有一个很好的原因…问题似乎是,在构建MSI时,使用了自动生成的GUID。当修补程序1.1使用不同的GUID时。。。有什么方法可以纠正这个问题或者至少对1.2进行更新吗?我已经尝试过创建一个从1.0到1.2,从1.1到1.2的wixmst,但仍然不起作用。。。