E2E带Spectron-Docker窗口的测试电子

我正在对运行在Electron内部的应用程序进行E2E测试，以使其能够在Jenkins的管道中运行。我将其放在运行windows服务（构建版本1903）映像的docker容器中。问题是chrome驱动程序在容器内崩溃

我使用这些依赖项（光谱和电子）：

我得到一个错误：

{ Error: unknown error: Chrome failed to start: exited normally
  (unknown error: DevToolsActivePort file doesn't exist)
  (The process started from chrome location C:\Users\rvlima\node_modules\spectron\lib\launcher.bat is no longer running, so ChromeDriver is assuming that Chrome has crashed.)
  (Driver info: chromedriver=78.0.3904.11 (eaaae9de6b8999773fa33f92ce1e1bbe294437cf-refs/branch-heads/3904@{#86}),pla
tform=Windows NT 10.0.18362 x86_64)
    at new RuntimeError (C:\Users\rvlima\node_modules\webdriverio\build\lib\utils\ErrorHandler.js:143:12)
    at Request._callback (C:\Users\rvlima\node_modules\webdriverio\build\lib\utils\RequestHandler.js:318:39)
    at Request.self.callback (C:\Users\rvlima\node_modules\request\request.js:185:22)
    at Request.emit (events.js:198:13)
    at Request.EventEmitter.emit (domain.js:448:20)
    at Request.<anonymous> (C:\Users\rvlima\node_modules\request\request.js:1161:10)
    at Request.emit (events.js:198:13)
    at Request.EventEmitter.emit (domain.js:448:20)
    at IncomingMessage.<anonymous> (C:\Users\rvlima\node_modules\request\request.js:1083:12)
    at Object.onceWrapper (events.js:286:20)
    at IncomingMessage.emit (events.js:203:15)
    at IncomingMessage.EventEmitter.emit (domain.js:448:20)
    at endReadableNT (_stream_readable.js:1145:12)
    at process._tickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:63:19)
  details: undefined,
  message:
   'Client initialization failed after 10 attempts: RuntimeError Client initialization failed after 10 attempts: ',
  type: 'RuntimeError',
  seleniumStack:
   { type: 'UnknownError',
     message:
      'An unknown server-side error occurred while processing the command.',
     orgStatusMessage:
      'unknown error: Chrome failed to start: exited normally\n  (unknown error: DevToolsActivePort file doesn\'t exi
st)\n  (The process started from chrome location C:\\Users\\rvlima\\node_modules\\spectron\\lib\\launcher.bat is no l
onger running, so ChromeDriver is assuming that Chrome has crashed.)\n  (Driver info: chromedriver=78.0.3904.11 (eaaa
e9de6b8999773fa33f92ce1e1bbe294437cf-refs/branch-heads/3904@{#86}),platform=Windows NT 10.0.18362 x86_64)' } }

{错误：未知错误：Chrome启动失败：正常退出
（未知错误：DevToolsActivePort文件不存在）
（从chrome位置C:\Users\rvlima\node\u modules\spectron\lib\launcher.bat启动的进程不再运行，因此ChromeDriver假设chrome已崩溃。）
（驱动程序信息：chromedriver=78.0.3904.11（eaaae9de6b8999773fa33f92ce1e1bbe294437cf参考/分支机构负责人/3904{86}），pla
tform=Windows NT 10.0.18362 x86_64）
在新运行时出错（C:\Users\rvlima\node\u modules\webdrivero\build\lib\utils\ErrorHandler.js:143:12）
应请求。\回调（C:\Users\rvlima\node\u modules\webdrivero\build\lib\utils\RequestHandler.js:318:39）
at Request.self.callback（C:\Users\rvlima\node\u modules\Request\Request.js:185:22）
at Request.emit（events.js:198:13）
at Request.EventEmitter.emit（domain.js:448:20）
应请求。（C:\Users\rvlima\node\u modules\Request\Request.js:1161:10）
at Request.emit（events.js:198:13）
at Request.EventEmitter.emit（domain.js:448:20）
输入消息时。（C:\Users\rvlima\node\u modules\request\request.js:1083:12）
在Object.onceWrapper（events.js:286:20）
在IncomingMessage.emit（events.js:203:15）
在IncomingMessage.EventEmitter.emit（domain.js:448:20）
在endReadableNT（_stream_readable.js:1145:12）
在进程中。_tick回调（内部/process/next_tick.js:63:19）
详细信息：未定义，
信息：
'客户端初始化在10次尝试后失败：RuntimeError客户端初始化在10次尝试后失败：'，
类型：“RuntimeError”，
硒粉：
{type:'未知错误'，
信息：
“处理命令时发生未知的服务器端错误。”，
orgStatusMessage：
'未知错误：Chrome无法启动：正常退出\n（未知错误：DevToolsActivePort文件不存在
st）\n（从chrome位置C开始的进程：\\Users\\rvlima\\node\u modules\\spectron\\lib\\launcher.bat不是l
正在继续运行，因此ChromeDriver假定Chrome已崩溃。）\n（驱动程序信息：ChromeDriver=78.0.3904.11（eaaa
e9de6b8999773fa33f92ce1e1bbe294437cf参考文献/分支机构负责人/3904{86}，平台=Windows NT 10.0.18362 x86}

---

另一点是，这在版本为1803的windows容器中工作，但不幸的是，我无法使用该版本，因为Jenkins机器使用的是最新版本的windows（1903）。

对于任何有相同问题的人，我找到了解决方案

问题是我使用的是windows服务核心映像，它在渲染chromium时有问题。所以，我需要让它工作，只是改变基本图像使用windows客户端，这样我就可以让它工作

{ Error: unknown error: Chrome failed to start: exited normally
  (unknown error: DevToolsActivePort file doesn't exist)
  (The process started from chrome location C:\Users\rvlima\node_modules\spectron\lib\launcher.bat is no longer running, so ChromeDriver is assuming that Chrome has crashed.)
  (Driver info: chromedriver=78.0.3904.11 (eaaae9de6b8999773fa33f92ce1e1bbe294437cf-refs/branch-heads/3904@{#86}),pla
tform=Windows NT 10.0.18362 x86_64)
    at new RuntimeError (C:\Users\rvlima\node_modules\webdriverio\build\lib\utils\ErrorHandler.js:143:12)
    at Request._callback (C:\Users\rvlima\node_modules\webdriverio\build\lib\utils\RequestHandler.js:318:39)
    at Request.self.callback (C:\Users\rvlima\node_modules\request\request.js:185:22)
    at Request.emit (events.js:198:13)
    at Request.EventEmitter.emit (domain.js:448:20)
    at Request.<anonymous> (C:\Users\rvlima\node_modules\request\request.js:1161:10)
    at Request.emit (events.js:198:13)
    at Request.EventEmitter.emit (domain.js:448:20)
    at IncomingMessage.<anonymous> (C:\Users\rvlima\node_modules\request\request.js:1083:12)
    at Object.onceWrapper (events.js:286:20)
    at IncomingMessage.emit (events.js:203:15)
    at IncomingMessage.EventEmitter.emit (domain.js:448:20)
    at endReadableNT (_stream_readable.js:1145:12)
    at process._tickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:63:19)
  details: undefined,
  message:
   'Client initialization failed after 10 attempts: RuntimeError Client initialization failed after 10 attempts: ',
  type: 'RuntimeError',
  seleniumStack:
   { type: 'UnknownError',
     message:
      'An unknown server-side error occurred while processing the command.',
     orgStatusMessage:
      'unknown error: Chrome failed to start: exited normally\n  (unknown error: DevToolsActivePort file doesn\'t exi
st)\n  (The process started from chrome location C:\\Users\\rvlima\\node_modules\\spectron\\lib\\launcher.bat is no l
onger running, so ChromeDriver is assuming that Chrome has crashed.)\n  (Driver info: chromedriver=78.0.3904.11 (eaaa
e9de6b8999773fa33f92ce1e1bbe294437cf-refs/branch-heads/3904@{#86}),platform=Windows NT 10.0.18362 x86_64)' } }