与Docker的连接问题

我更新了一台服务器，并在服务器上安装了Docker。在某种程度上，一切都是成功的。我正在通过创建Docker映像的一个示例进行操作，结果出现以下错误：

sudo docker run hello world 在本地找不到图像“hello world:latest” 拉动存储库hello world FATA[0162]获取：拨号tcp 162.242.195.84:443:连接超时

我正在与我们的网络管理员核实这一点，因为我可以通过浏览器浏览相关URL并获得以下JSON：

[{"checksum": "", "id": "e45a5af57b00862e5ef5782a9925979a02ba2b12dff832fd0991335f4a11e5c5"}, {"checksum": "", "id": "31cbccb51277105ba3ae35ce33c22b69c9e3f1002e76e4c736a2e8ebff9d7b5d"}, {"checksum": "", "id": "ef872312fe1bbc5e05aae626791a47ee9b032efa8f3bda39cc0be7b56bfe59b9"}, {"checksum": "", "id": "7fa0dcdc88de9c8a856f648c1f8e0cf8141a505bbddb7ecc0c61f1ed5e086852"}, {"checksum": "", "id": "bf16b6e27882c0790071c95326e0186eccd2b8ac2bd5ef34fecdbb332a90926e"}, {"checksum": "", "id": "8f5550346e6173730dca712d1fc87e671ae04d5899d6c4290f7897c054b2318e"}, {"checksum": "", "id": "f86750113cd23609d504342d39015d5c7f218935b8420dd43b79cd99f4f93960"}, {"checksum": "", "id": "0a1b1cfaa9a2153fdabe163d562fe1321a5c1d1db3a59e0fac7c65f966bc38a9"}, {"checksum": "", "id": "511136ea3c5a64f264b78b5433614aec563103b4d4702f3ba7d4d2698e22c158"}, {"checksum": "", "id": "2505d942a91db2045278f9d5c58067414d367c02506bbba96f0769a6ac6ad47b"}, {"checksum": "", "id": "565a9d68a73f6706862bfe8409a7f659776d4d60a8d096eb4a3cbce6999cc2a1"}]

搜索网页时发现了其他一些错误，但解决方案在这里不起作用。这可能是代理问题还是端口问题

我使用的是最新版本的Docker

docker version
Client version: 1.6.1
Client API version: 1.18
Go version (client): go1.4.2
Git commit (client): 97cd073
OS/Arch (client): linux/amd64
FATA[0000] Get http:///var/run/docker.sock/v1.18/version: dial unix /var/run/docker.sock: permission denied. Are you trying to connect to a TLS-enabled daemon without TLS?

当我运行

docker pull hello world

时，我得到以下响应：

FATA[0000]Post:拨打unix/var/run/docker.sock:权限被拒绝。您是否正在尝试连接到没有TLS的启用TLS的守护程序

当我运行

sudo docker pull hello world

时，我会收到一条超时消息，即使我可以成功地卷曲URL-

FATA[0162]获取：拨号tcp 162.242.195.84:443:连接超时

尝试

curl-vhttps://index.docker.io:443

返回

* Rebuilt URL to: https://index.docker.io:443/
* Hostname was NOT found in DNS cache
*   Trying 172.31.1.70...
* Connected to 172.31.1.70 (172.31.1.70) port 80 (#0)
* Establish HTTP proxy tunnel to index.docker.io:443
* Proxy auth using Basic with user 'chance1'
> CONNECT index.docker.io:443 HTTP/1.1
> Host: index.docker.io:443
> Proxy-Authorization: Basic Y2hhbmNlMToyMDBEdWxsZXM=
> User-Agent: curl/7.35.0
> Proxy-Connection: Keep-Alive
>
< HTTP/1.1 200 Connection established
<
* Proxy replied OK to CONNECT request
* successfully set certificate verify locations:
*   CAfile: none
  CApath: /etc/ssl/certs
* SSLv3, TLS handshake, Client hello (1):
* SSLv3, TLS handshake, Server hello (2):
* SSLv3, TLS handshake, CERT (11):
* SSLv3, TLS handshake, Server key exchange (12):
* SSLv3, TLS handshake, Server finished (14):
* SSLv3, TLS handshake, Client key exchange (16):
* SSLv3, TLS change cipher, Client hello (1):
* SSLv3, TLS handshake, Finished (20):
* SSLv3, TLS change cipher, Client hello (1):
* SSLv3, TLS handshake, Finished (20):
* SSL connection using ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256
* Server certificate:
*        subject: OU=GT98568428; OU=See www.rapidssl.com/resources/cps (c)15; OU=Domain Control Validated - RapidSSL(R); CN=*.docker.io
*        start date: 2015-03-19 17:34:32 GMT
*        expire date: 2018-04-21 01:51:52 GMT
*        subjectAltName: index.docker.io matched
*        issuer: C=US; O=GeoTrust Inc.; CN=RapidSSL SHA256 CA - G3
*        SSL certificate verify ok.
> GET / HTTP/1.1
> User-Agent: curl/7.35.0
> Host: index.docker.io
> Accept: */*
>
< HTTP/1.1 301 MOVED PERMANENTLY
* Server nginx/1.6.2 is not blacklisted
< Server: nginx/1.6.2
< Date: Wed, 13 May 2015 20:43:03 GMT
< Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
< Transfer-Encoding: chunked
< Connection: close
< X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN
< Location: https://registry.hub.docker.com/
< Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000
<
* Closing connection 0
* SSLv3, TLS alert, Client hello (1):

*重建的URL到：https://index.docker.io:443/
*在DNS缓存中找不到主机名
*正在尝试172.31.1.70。。。
*连接到172.31.1.70（172.31.1.70）端口80（#0）
*建立HTTP代理隧道以索引.docker.io:443
*使用Basic和用户“chance1”进行代理身份验证
>connectindex.docker.io:443http/1.1
>主持人：index.docker.io:443
>代理授权：基本Y2HHBMNMTOYMDBEDWXSZXM=
>用户代理：curl/7.35.0
>代理连接：保持活动状态
>
GET/HTTP/1.1
>用户代理：curl/7.35.0
>主持人：index.docker.io
>接受：*/*
>

从curl命令可以清楚地看出，您正在使用代理。因此，您需要（在Ubuntu中）执行以下操作以使其正常工作：
1.编辑您的

/etc/default/docker

文件（根据您的

/etc/apt/apt.conf

文件，取消注释并编辑行

export http_proxy=“…”

。
2.

sudo服务docker重启

3.最后测试sudo docker登录

在我尝试“curl-v”并返回成功后，它成功了，不再出现“TLS握手超时”