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Excel 2013在vba代码中激活页面时挂起_Excel_Vba - Fatal编程技术网

Excel 2013在vba代码中激活页面时挂起

Excel 2013在vba代码中激活页面时挂起,excel,vba,Excel,Vba,我运行的代码最初是由Ron De Bruin完成的,用于根据到多个工作表的范围分解工作表。它在excel 2010中运行得非常完美。我有一台运行windows 10和office 2013的新机器(Surface Pro 4)。当我尝试运行代码时,它在循环中挂起大约20秒,因为它返回到包含原始数据的主工作表(my_range.parent.select)。我已经通过了代码,并看着它挂起。我还停止了代码,并在问题中手动选择了工作表,当导航离开然后返回时,出现了相同的问题。它挂起的地方就在我在状态栏

我运行的代码最初是由Ron De Bruin完成的,用于根据到多个工作表的范围分解工作表。它在excel 2010中运行得非常完美。我有一台运行windows 10和office 2013的新机器(Surface Pro 4)。当我尝试运行代码时,它在循环中挂起大约20秒,因为它返回到包含原始数据的主工作表(my_range.parent.select)。我已经通过了代码,并看着它挂起。我还停止了代码,并在问题中手动选择了工作表,当导航离开然后返回时,出现了相同的问题。它挂起的地方就在我在状态栏中添加了一个计数器之后,这样我就可以看到它前进的速度有多快。这个计数器不会像我遇到麻烦后所说的那样使它减速

谢谢你的帮助

Sub Copy_To_Worksheets_Store()

Dim My_Range As Range
Dim FieldNum As Long
Dim CalcMode As Long
Dim ViewMode As Long
Dim ws2 As Worksheet
Dim Lrow As Long
Dim cell As Range
Dim CCount As Long
Dim WSNew As Worksheet
Dim ErrNum As Long
Dim DestRange As Range
Dim Lr As Long
Dim StoreNum As String
Dim Dist As Long
Dim discount As Long
discount = 0
'From Ron De Bruin .... Set filter range on ActiveSheet: A11 is the top left cell of your filter range
'and the header of the first column, D is the last column in the filter range.
'You can also add the sheet name to the code like this :
'Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("A11:D" & LastRow(Worksheets("Sheet1")))
'No need that the sheet is active then when you run the macro when you use this.
Set My_Range = Range("A1:AA" & LastRow(ActiveSheet))
My_Range.Parent.Select

If ActiveWorkbook.ProtectStructure = True Or _
   My_Range.Parent.ProtectContents = True Then
    MsgBox "Sorry, not working when the workbook or worksheet is protected", _
           vbOKOnly, "Copy to new worksheet"
    Exit Sub
End If

'This example filters on the first column in the range(change the field if needed)
'In this case the range starts in A so Field:=1 is column A, 2 = column B, ......
FieldNum = 4

'Turn off AutoFilter
My_Range.Parent.AutoFilterMode = False

'Change ScreenUpdating, Calculation, EnableEvents, ....
With Application
    CalcMode = .Calculation
    .Calculation = xlCalculationManual
    .PrintCommunication = False
    .ScreenUpdating = False
    .EnableEvents = False
End With
ViewMode = ActiveWindow.View
ActiveWindow.View = xlNormalView
ActiveSheet.DisplayPageBreaks = False

'Add a worksheet to copy the a unique list and add the CriteriaRange
Set ws2 = Worksheets.Add

With ws2
    'first we copy the Unique data from the filter field to ws2
    My_Range.Columns(FieldNum).AdvancedFilter _
            Action:=xlFilterCopy, _
            CopyToRange:=.Range("A1"), Unique:=True

    'loop through the unique list in ws2 and filter/copy to a new sheet
    Lrow = .Cells(Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row
    For Each cell In .Range("A2:A" & Lrow)
    'set counter to tell how quickly adding new sheet

    discount = discount + 1
    Application.StatusBar = discount

    'Sheets("Mainsheet").Activate
        My_Range.Parent.Select
        'Filter the range
        My_Range.AutoFilter Field:=FieldNum, Criteria1:="=" & _
                                                        Replace(Replace(Replace(cell.Value, "~", "~~"), "*", "~*"), "?", "~?")

        'Check if there are no more then 8192 areas(limit of areas)
        CCount = 0
        On Error Resume Next
        CCount = My_Range.Columns(1).SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible) _
                 .Areas(1).Cells.Count
        On Error GoTo 0
        If CCount = 0 Then
            MsgBox "There are more than 8192 areas for the value: " & cell.Value _
                 & vbNewLine & "It is not possible to copy the visible data." _
                 & vbNewLine & "Tip: Sort your data before you use this macro.", _
                   vbOKOnly, "Split in worksheets"
        Else
            'Add a new worksheet or set a reference to a existing sheet

            If SheetExists(cell.Text) = False Then
                Set WSNew = Worksheets.Add(After:=Sheets(Sheets.Count))
                On Error Resume Next
                Dist = cell.Value
                WSNew.Name = cell.Value
                If Err.Number > 0 Then
                    ErrNum = ErrNum + 1
                    WSNew.Name = "Error_" & Format(ErrNum, "0000")
                    Err.Clear
                End If
                On Error GoTo 0
                'Set email address in cell A1 and create the confidential line
                If Len(WSNew.Name) < 4 Then
                    StoreNum = "Storemanager" & Format(WSNew.Name, "000") & "@c.com"
                    Else: StoreNum = "Storemanager" & WSNew.Name & "@c.com"
                End If
                Range("A1").Select
                ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = StoreNum
                Range("E1").Select
                ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "Store Active Employee List as of " & Format(Now, "mmmm d,yyyy")
                Range("E1:K1").Select
                With Selection
                     .HorizontalAlignment = xlCenter
                    .VerticalAlignment = xlBottom
                End With
                Selection.Merge
                With Selection.Font
                    .Bold = True
                    .Name = "Century Gothic"
                    .Size = 14
                End With
                Range("A2").Select
                ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "CONFIDENTIAL - DO NOT FORWARD OR PRINT"
                Range("A2:N2").Select
                With Selection
                    .HorizontalAlignment = xlCenter
                    .VerticalAlignment = xlBottom
                End With
                Selection.Merge
                With Selection.Font
                    .Color = -16776961
                    .TintAndShade = 0
                    .Bold = True
                    .Name = "Century Gothic"
                    .Size = 12
                End With
                Selection.Font.Bold = True
                Set DestRange = WSNew.Range("A3")
            Else
                Set WSNew = Sheets(cell.Text)
                Lr = LastRow(WSNew)
                Set DestRange = WSNew.Range("A" & Lr + 1)
            End If

            'Copy the visible data to the worksheet
            My_Range.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible).Copy
            With DestRange
                .Parent.Select
                ' Paste:=8 will copy the columnwidth in Excel 2000 and higher
                ' Remove this line if you use Excel 97
                .PasteSpecial Paste:=8
                .PasteSpecial xlPasteValues
                .PasteSpecial xlPasteFormats
                Application.CutCopyMode = False
                .Select
            End With
    ' Page settings for printing - landscape, 1 page wide repeating the first 2 rows
            Application.PrintCommunication = False
            With ActiveSheet.PageSetup
                .PrintTitleRows = "$1:$3"
                .PrintTitleColumns = ""
            End With
            Application.PrintCommunication = True
        ActiveSheet.PageSetup.PrintArea = ""
            Application.PrintCommunication = False
            With ActiveSheet.PageSetup
                .LeftMargin = Application.InchesToPoints(0.7)
                .RightMargin = Application.InchesToPoints(0.7)
                .TopMargin = Application.InchesToPoints(0.75)
                .BottomMargin = Application.InchesToPoints(0.75)
                .HeaderMargin = Application.InchesToPoints(0.3)
                .FooterMargin = Application.InchesToPoints(0.3)
                .PrintHeadings = False
                .PrintGridlines = False
                .PrintComments = xlPrintNoComments
                .PrintQuality = 600
                .CenterHorizontally = False
                .CenterVertically = False
                .Orientation = xlLandscape
                .Draft = False
                .PaperSize = xlPaperLetter
                .FirstPageNumber = xlAutomatic
                .Order = xlDownThenOver
                .BlackAndWhite = False
                .Zoom = False
                .FitToPagesWide = 1
                .FitToPagesTall = False
                .PrintErrors = xlPrintErrorsDisplayed
                .OddAndEvenPagesHeaderFooter = False
                .DifferentFirstPageHeaderFooter = False
                .ScaleWithDocHeaderFooter = True
                .AlignMarginsHeaderFooter = True
            End With
            Application.PrintCommunication = True
            Application.PrintCommunication = False

        End If

        ' Delete the header row if you copy to a existing worksheet
        If Lr > 1 Then WSNew.Range("A" & Lr + 1).EntireRow.Delete

        'Show all data in the range
        My_Range.AutoFilter Field:=FieldNum

    Next cell

    'Delete the ws2 sheet
    On Error Resume Next
    Application.DisplayAlerts = False
    .Delete
    Application.DisplayAlerts = True
    On Error GoTo 0

End With

'Turn off AutoFilter
My_Range.Parent.AutoFilterMode = False

If ErrNum > 0 Then
    MsgBox "Rename every WorkSheet name that start with ""Error_"" manually" _
         & vbNewLine & "There are characters in the name that are not allowed" _
         & vbNewLine & "in a sheet name or the worksheet already exist."
End If

'Restore ScreenUpdating, Calculation, EnableEvents, ....
My_Range.Parent.Select
ActiveWindow.View = ViewMode
With Application
    .ScreenUpdating = True
    .PrintCommunication = True
    .EnableEvents = True
    .Calculation = CalcMode
End With
Sub Copy_To_Worksheets_Store()
将我的_范围变暗为范围
Dim FieldNum尽可能长
暗淡的CalcMode与长
将视图模式变暗为长
将ws2设置为工作表
暗淡的光线和长的一样
暗淡单元格作为范围
长帐
新建为工作表
Dim ErrNum尽可能长
变暗减小范围为范围
变暗Lr为长
Dim StoreNum作为字符串
暗距离与长距离
只要有折扣就好
折扣=0
“来自Ron De Bruin…”。。。。在ActiveSheet上设置筛选范围:A11是筛选范围的左上角单元格
'并且第一列的标题D是筛选范围中的最后一列。
'您还可以将图纸名称添加到代码中,如下所示:
'工作表(“表1”).范围(“A11:D”和LastRow(工作表(“表1”)))
'使用此选项时,在运行宏时,无需工作表处于活动状态。
设置My_Range=Range(“A1:AA”和LastRow(ActiveSheet))
My_Range.Parent.Select
如果ActiveWorkbook.ProtectStructure=True或_
My_Range.Parent.ProtectContents=则为True
MsgBox“抱歉,工作簿或工作表受保护时不工作”_
vbOKOnly,“复制到新工作表”
出口接头
如果结束
'此示例筛选范围中的第一列(如果需要,请更改字段)
'在这种情况下,范围从so字段开始:=1为A列,2为B列。。。。。。
FieldNum=4
'关闭自动过滤器
My_Range.Parent.AutoFilterMode=False
'更改屏幕更新、计算、启用事件。。。。
应用
CalcMode=.Calculation
.Calculation=xlCalculationManual
.PrintCommunication=错误
.ScreenUpdate=False
.EnableEvents=False
以
ViewMode=ActiveWindow.View
ActiveWindow.View=xlNormalView
ActiveSheet.DisplayPageBreaks=False
'添加工作表以复制唯一列表并添加标准范围
设置ws2=工作表。添加
与ws2
'首先,我们将唯一数据从筛选器字段复制到ws2
My_Range.Columns(FieldNum).AdvancedFilter_
操作:=xlFilterCopy_
CopyToRange:=.Range(“A1”),唯一:=真
'循环浏览ws2中的唯一列表并筛选/复制到新工作表
Lrow=.Cells(Rows.Count,“A”).End(xlUp).Row
对于.Range中的每个单元格(“A2:A”和Lrow)
'设置计数器以告知添加新工作表的速度
折扣=折扣+1
Application.StatusBar=折扣
'工作表(“主工作表”)。激活
My_Range.Parent.Select
'过滤范围
My_Range.AutoFilter字段:=FieldNum,准则1:=“=”&_
替换(替换(替换(cell.Value、“~”、“~~”、“*”、“~*”、“?”、“~?”)
'检查是否没有超过8192个区域(区域限制)
帐户=0
出错时继续下一步
CCount=My_Range.Columns(1).SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible)_
.面积(1).单元格.计数
错误转到0
如果CCount=0,则
MsgBox“值有8192个以上的区域:”&cell.value_
&vbNewLine&“无法复制可见数据。”_
&vbNewLine&“提示:在使用此宏之前对数据进行排序。”_
VBookOnly,“在工作表中拆分”
其他的
'添加新工作表或设置对现有工作表的引用
如果SheetExists(cell.Text)=False,则
设置WSNew=Worksheets.Add(之后:=Sheets(Sheets.Count))
出错时继续下一步
Dist=单元格值
WSNew.Name=cell.Value
如果错误编号>0,则
ErrNum=ErrNum+1
WSNew.Name=“Error”&格式(ErrNum,“0000”)
呃,明白了
如果结束
错误转到0
'在单元格A1中设置电子邮件地址并创建机密行
如果Len(WSNew.Name)<4,则
StoreNum=“Storemanager”和格式(WSNew.Name,“000”)和“@c.com”
其他:StoreNum=“Storemanager”&WSNew.Name&“@c.com”
如果结束
范围(“A1”)。选择
ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1=StoreNum
范围(“E1”)。选择
ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1=“将活动员工列表存储为”&格式(现在为“mmmm d,yyyy”)
范围(“E1:K1”)。选择
有选择
.HorizontalAlignment=xlCenter
.垂直对齐=xl底部
以
选择。合并
使用Selection.Font
.Bold=正确
.Name=“世纪哥特式”
.尺寸=14
以
范围(“A2”)。选择
ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1=“机密-请勿转发或打印”
范围(“A2:N2”)。选择
有选择
.HorizontalAlignment=xlCenter
.垂直对齐=xl底部
以
选择。合并
使用Selection.Font
.Color=-16776961
.TintAndShade=0
.Bold=正确
.Name=“世纪哥特式”
.尺寸=12
终点