Excel 谷歌应用程序脚本-将事件从谷歌工作表导出到谷歌日历-如何阻止它删除我的电子表格公式？

我一直在尝试创建一个代码，从谷歌电子表格中获取信息，并创建谷歌日历事件。我是新手，所以请容忍我缺乏深入的编码知识

我最初使用此帖子创建代码：

然后我发现，由于电子表格上的行数，它超时了，并且没有创建EventID来避免重复。我得到了一个答案来解决这个问题！

现在我意识到，我已经在电子表格中写完了公式，自动填写到每一行，如下所示：

Row 12 - =if(E4="","",E4+1) // Row 13 - =if(C4="","",C4+1) // Row 18 - =if(B4="","","WHC - "&B4) // Row 19 - =if(B4="","","Docs - "&B4)

有人知道我怎样才能阻止它这样做吗

/**
 * Adds a custom menu to the active spreadsheet, containing a single menu item
 * for invoking the exportEvents() function.
 * The onOpen() function, when defined, is automatically invoked whenever the
 * spreadsheet is opened.
 * For more information on using the Spreadsheet API, see
 * https://developers.google.com/apps-script/service_spreadsheet
 */
function onOpen() {
  var sheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
  var entries = [{
    name : "Export WHCs",
    functionName : "exportWHCs"
  },
                {
    name : "Export Docs",
    functionName : "exportDocs"
  }];
  sheet.addMenu("Calendar Actions", entries);
};

/**
 * Export events from spreadsheet to calendar
 */
function exportWHCs() {
  // check if the script runs for the first time or not,
  // if so, create the trigger and PropertiesService.getScriptProperties() the script will use
  // a start index and a total counter for processed items
  // else continue the task
  if(PropertiesService.getScriptProperties().getKeys().length==0){ 
    PropertiesService.getScriptProperties().setProperties({'itemsprocessed':0});
    ScriptApp.newTrigger('exportWHCs').timeBased().everyMinutes(5).create();
  }
  // initialize all variables when we start a new task, "notFinished" is the main loop condition
  var itemsProcessed = Number(PropertiesService.getScriptProperties().getProperty('itemsprocessed'));
  var startTime = new Date().getTime();  
  var sheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet();
  var headerRows = 4;  // Number of rows of header info (to skip)
  var range = sheet.getDataRange();
  var data = range.getValues();
  var calId = "flightcentre.com.au_pma5g2rd5cft4lird345j7pke8@group.calendar.google.com";
  var cal = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(calId);
  for (i in data) {
    if (i < headerRows) continue; // Skip header row(s)
    var row = data[i];
    var date = new Date(row[12]);  // First column
    var title = row[18];           // Second column
    var tstart = new Date(row[15]);
    tstart.setDate(date.getDate());
    tstart.setMonth(date.getMonth());
    tstart.setYear(date.getYear());
    var tstop = new Date(row[16]);
    tstop.setDate(date.getDate());
    tstop.setMonth(date.getMonth());
    tstop.setYear(date.getYear());
    var id = row[17];              // Sixth column == eventId
    // Check if event already exists, update it if it does
    try {
      var event = cal.getEventSeriesById(id);
    }
    catch (e) {
      // do nothing - we just want to avoid the exception when event doesn't exist
    }
    if (!event) {
      //cal.createEvent(title, new Date("March 3, 2010 08:00:00"), new Date("March 3, 2010 09:00:00"));
      var newEvent = cal.createEvent(title, tstart, tstop).addEmailReminder(5).getId();
      row[17] = newEvent;  // Update the data array with event ID
    }
    else {
      event.setTitle(title);
    }
    if(new Date().getTime()-startTime > 240000){ // if > 4 minutes
      var processed = i+1;// save usefull variable
      PropertiesService.getScriptProperties().setProperties({'itemsprocessed':processed});
      range.setValues(data);
      MailApp.sendEmail(Session.getEffectiveUser().getEmail(),'progress sheet to cal','item processed : '+processed);
      return;
    }    
    debugger;
  }
  // Record all event IDs to spreadsheet
  range.setValues(data);
}



/**
 * Export events from spreadsheet to calendar
 */
function exportDocs() {
  // check if the script runs for the first time or not,
  // if so, create the trigger and PropertiesService.getScriptProperties() the script will use
  // a start index and a total counter for processed items
  // else continue the task
  if(PropertiesService.getScriptProperties().getKeys().length==0){ 
    PropertiesService.getScriptProperties().setProperties({'itemsprocessed':0});
    ScriptApp.newTrigger('exportDocs').timeBased().everyMinutes(5).create();
  }
  // initialize all variables when we start a new task, "notFinished" is the main loop condition
  var itemsProcessed = Number(PropertiesService.getScriptProperties().getProperty('itemsprocessed'));
  var startTime = new Date().getTime();  
  var sheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet();
  var headerRows = 4;  // Number of rows of header info (to skip)
  var range = sheet.getDataRange();
  var data = range.getValues();
  var calId = "flightcentre.com.au_pma5g2rd5cft4lird345j7pke8@group.calendar.google.com";
  var cal = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(calId);
  for (i in data) {
    if (i < headerRows) continue; // Skip header row(s)
    var row = data[i];
    var date = new Date(row[13]);  // First column
    var title = row[19];           // Second column
    var tstart = new Date(row[15]);
    tstart.setDate(date.getDate());
    tstart.setMonth(date.getMonth());
    tstart.setYear(date.getYear());
    var tstop = new Date(row[16]);
    tstop.setDate(date.getDate());
    tstop.setMonth(date.getMonth());
    tstop.setYear(date.getYear());
    var id = row[20];              // Sixth column == eventId
    // Check if event already exists, update it if it does
    try {
      var event = cal.getEventSeriesById(id);
    }
    catch (e) {
      // do nothing - we just want to avoid the exception when event doesn't exist
    }
    if (!event) {
      //cal.createEvent(title, new Date("March 3, 2010 08:00:00"), new Date("March 3, 2010 09:00:00"));
      var newEvent = cal.createEvent(title, tstart, tstop).addEmailReminder(5).getId();
      row[20] = newEvent;  // Update the data array with event ID
    }
    else {
      event.setTitle(title);
    }
    if(new Date().getTime()-startTime > 240000){ // if > 4 minutes
      var processed = i+1;// save usefull variable
      PropertiesService.getScriptProperties().setProperties({'itemsprocessed':processed});
      range.setValues(data);
      MailApp.sendEmail(Session.getEffectiveUser().getEmail(),'progress sheet to cal','item processed : '+processed);
      return;
    }    
    debugger;
  }
  // Record all event IDs to spreadsheet
  range.setValues(data);
}

---

你必须找到解决这个问题的方法

第一种可能性：仅在没有公式的列上使用数组数据更新工作表，因为如果要跳过多个列，则很快就会变得棘手

第二种可能性：我个人会选择，因为我不是一个公式迷，就是做你的公式在脚本中所做的事情，即将公式转换为数组级操作

按照您的示例=ifE4=，E4+1将变成类似于data[n][4]=data[n][4]=？：data[n+1][4]；如果我理解逻辑，但我不太确定

编辑 事实上还有第三个解决方案，更简单，想想为什么我一开始没有考虑它。。。您可以保存包含公式的范围，例如，如果列M包含要继续使用的公式：

var formulM=sheet.getRange'G1:G'.getFormulas

然后，在函数结束时，在全局设置值之后，使用以下公式重写公式：

sheet.getRange('G1:G').setFormulas(formulM);

要恢复以前的所有公式。。。简单地说，对需要保留公式的每一列重复