Excel 如何在将文本格式化为大写时导入文本文件_Excel_Vba_Text

Excel 如何在将文本格式化为大写时导入文本文件

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Excel 如何在将文本格式化为大写时导入文本文件,excel,vba,text,Excel,Vba,Text,如何在将所有文本格式化为大写时导入数据我尝试了Destination:=Range（UCase（$A$1”）没有错误，但这不起作用，我不想在导入文件后运行循环 Option Explicit Public Sub ImportData() ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets.Add With ActiveSheet.QueryTables.Add(Connection:= _ "TEXT;" & Environ("USERPROFILE"

如何在将所有文本格式化为大写时导入数据

我尝试了

Destination:=Range（UCase（$A$1”）

没有错误，但这不起作用，我不想在导入文件后运行循环

Option Explicit
Public Sub ImportData()
    ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets.Add
    With ActiveSheet.QueryTables.Add(Connection:= _
        "TEXT;" & Environ("USERPROFILE") & _
        "\Desktop\cisco.txt", Destination:=Range("$A$1") _
        )
        .Name = "ImportingFileName"
        .FieldNames = True
        .RowNumbers = False
        .FillAdjacentFormulas = False
        .PreserveFormatting = True
        .RefreshOnFileOpen = False
        .RefreshStyle = xlInsertDeleteCells
        .SavePassword = False
        .SaveData = True
        .AdjustColumnWidth = True
        .RefreshPeriod = 0
        .TextFilePromptOnRefresh = False
        .TextFilePlatform = 437
        .TextFileStartRow = 1
        .TextFileParseType = xlDelimited
        .TextFileTextQualifier = xlTextQualifierDoubleQuote
        .TextFileConsecutiveDelimiter = False
        .TextFileTabDelimiter = True
        .TextFileSemicolonDelimiter = False
        .TextFileCommaDelimiter = True
        .TextFileSpaceDelimiter = False
        .TextFileColumnDataTypes = Array(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, xlTextFormat)
        .TextFileTrailingMinusNumbers = True
        .Refresh BackgroundQuery:=False
        .WorkbookConnection.Delete
    End With
End Sub

这就是你想要的吗

Option Explicit

Dim ws As Worksheet

Sub ImportData()
    Set ws = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets.Add

    With ws.QueryTables.Add(Connection:= _
        "TEXT;" & Environ("USERPROFILE") & _
        "\Desktop\cisco.txt", Destination:=ws.Range("$A$1") _
        )
        .Name = "ImportingFileName"
        .FieldNames = True
        .RowNumbers = False
        .FillAdjacentFormulas = False
        .PreserveFormatting = True
        .RefreshOnFileOpen = False
        .RefreshStyle = xlInsertDeleteCells
        .SavePassword = False
        .SaveData = True
        .AdjustColumnWidth = True
        .RefreshPeriod = 0
        .TextFilePromptOnRefresh = False
        .TextFilePlatform = 437
        .TextFileStartRow = 1
        .TextFileParseType = xlDelimited
        .TextFileTextQualifier = xlTextQualifierDoubleQuote
        .TextFileConsecutiveDelimiter = False
        .TextFileTabDelimiter = True
        .TextFileSemicolonDelimiter = False
        .TextFileCommaDelimiter = True
        .TextFileSpaceDelimiter = False
        .TextFileColumnDataTypes = Array(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, xlTextFormat)
        .TextFileTrailingMinusNumbers = True
        .Refresh BackgroundQuery:=False
        .WorkbookConnection.Delete
    End With

    ChangeRngToUpperCase
End Sub

'~~> Function to Change an entire range to upper case without
'~~> looping through each cell
Sub ChangeRngToUpperCase()
    Dim lRow As Long, lCol As Long
    Dim tmpAr()
    Dim rng As Range

    With ws
        '~~> Find last row and last column
        If Application.WorksheetFunction.CountA(.Cells) <> 0 Then
            lRow = .Cells.Find(What:="*", _
                After:=.Range("A1"), _
                Lookat:=xlPart, _
                LookIn:=xlFormulas, _
                SearchOrder:=xlByRows, _
                SearchDirection:=xlPrevious, _
                MatchCase:=False).Row

            lCol = .Cells.Find(What:="*", _
                After:=.Range("A1"), _
                Lookat:=xlPart, _
                LookIn:=xlFormulas, _
                SearchOrder:=xlByColumns, _
                SearchDirection:=xlPrevious, _
                MatchCase:=False).Column

            '~~> Indentify your range
            Set rng = .Range(.Cells(1, 1), .Cells(lRow, lCol))
            '~~> Convert entire range to upper case and store it in an array
            tmpAr = Evaluate("INDEX(UPPER(" & rng.Address(External:=True) & "),)")
            '~~> Tranfer data back to range
            rng = tmpAr
        End If
    End With
End Sub

选项显式
将ws设置为工作表
子导入数据（）
设置ws=ThisWorkbook.Worksheets.Add
使用ws.QueryTables.Add（连接：=_
“TEXT；”&Environ（“用户配置文件”）&_
“\Desktop\cisco.txt”，目的地：=ws.Range（“$A$1”）_
)
.Name=“导入文件名”
.FieldNames=True
.rowNumber=False
.FillAdjacentFormulas=False
.PreserveFormatting=True
.refreshinfoleopen=False
.RefreshStyle=xlInsertDeleteCells
.SavePassword=False
.SaveData=True
.AdjustColumnWidth=True
.RefreshPeriod=0
.TextFilePromptOnRefresh=False
.TextFilePlatform=437
.TextFileStartRow=1
.TextFileParseType=xlDelimited
.TextFileTextQualifier=xlTextQualifierDoubleQuote
.textfileconsutivedelimiter=False
.TextFileTabDelimiter=True
.TextFileSemicolonDelimiter=False
.textfilecommadelimitor=True
.TextFileSpaceDelimiter=False
.TextFileColumnDataTypes=数组（1,1,1,1,1,1,xlTextFormat）
.TextFileTrailingMinusNumbers=True
.Refresh BackgroundQuery:=False
.WorkbookConnection.Delete
以
转换双酶
端接头
“~~>函数将整个范围更改为大写，而不使用
“~~>在每个单元格中循环
子变更rngtouppercase（）
变暗lRow尽可能长，lCol尽可能长
Dim tmpAr（）
变暗rng As范围
与ws
“~~~>查找最后一行和最后一列
如果Application.WorksheetFunction.CountA（.Cells）为0，则
lRow=.Cells.Find（内容：=“*”_
之后：=.范围（“A1”）_
看：=xlPart_
LookIn:=xl公式_
搜索顺序：=xlByRows_
搜索方向：=xlPrevious_
MatchCase:=False）。行
lCol=.Cells.Find（内容：=“*”_
之后：=.范围（“A1”）_
看：=xlPart_
LookIn:=xl公式_
SearchOrder:=xlByColumns_
搜索方向：=xlPrevious_
MatchCase:=False）。列
“~~>确定您的范围
设置rng=.Range（.Cells（1，1），.Cells（lRow，lCol））
“~~>将整个范围转换为大写并存储在数组中
tmpAr=评估（“索引（上限（&rng.Address（外部：=True）&”））
“~~>将数据传输回范围
rng=tmpAr
如果结束
以
端接头

这就是您要尝试的吗

Option Explicit

Dim ws As Worksheet

Sub ImportData()
    Set ws = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets.Add

    With ws.QueryTables.Add(Connection:= _
        "TEXT;" & Environ("USERPROFILE") & _
        "\Desktop\cisco.txt", Destination:=ws.Range("$A$1") _
        )
        .Name = "ImportingFileName"
        .FieldNames = True
        .RowNumbers = False
        .FillAdjacentFormulas = False
        .PreserveFormatting = True
        .RefreshOnFileOpen = False
        .RefreshStyle = xlInsertDeleteCells
        .SavePassword = False
        .SaveData = True
        .AdjustColumnWidth = True
        .RefreshPeriod = 0
        .TextFilePromptOnRefresh = False
        .TextFilePlatform = 437
        .TextFileStartRow = 1
        .TextFileParseType = xlDelimited
        .TextFileTextQualifier = xlTextQualifierDoubleQuote
        .TextFileConsecutiveDelimiter = False
        .TextFileTabDelimiter = True
        .TextFileSemicolonDelimiter = False
        .TextFileCommaDelimiter = True
        .TextFileSpaceDelimiter = False
        .TextFileColumnDataTypes = Array(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, xlTextFormat)
        .TextFileTrailingMinusNumbers = True
        .Refresh BackgroundQuery:=False
        .WorkbookConnection.Delete
    End With

    ChangeRngToUpperCase
End Sub

'~~> Function to Change an entire range to upper case without
'~~> looping through each cell
Sub ChangeRngToUpperCase()
    Dim lRow As Long, lCol As Long
    Dim tmpAr()
    Dim rng As Range

    With ws
        '~~> Find last row and last column
        If Application.WorksheetFunction.CountA(.Cells) <> 0 Then
            lRow = .Cells.Find(What:="*", _
                After:=.Range("A1"), _
                Lookat:=xlPart, _
                LookIn:=xlFormulas, _
                SearchOrder:=xlByRows, _
                SearchDirection:=xlPrevious, _
                MatchCase:=False).Row

            lCol = .Cells.Find(What:="*", _
                After:=.Range("A1"), _
                Lookat:=xlPart, _
                LookIn:=xlFormulas, _
                SearchOrder:=xlByColumns, _
                SearchDirection:=xlPrevious, _
                MatchCase:=False).Column

            '~~> Indentify your range
            Set rng = .Range(.Cells(1, 1), .Cells(lRow, lCol))
            '~~> Convert entire range to upper case and store it in an array
            tmpAr = Evaluate("INDEX(UPPER(" & rng.Address(External:=True) & "),)")
            '~~> Tranfer data back to range
            rng = tmpAr
        End If
    End With
End Sub

选项显式
将ws设置为工作表
子导入数据（）
设置ws=ThisWorkbook.Worksheets.Add
使用ws.QueryTables.Add（连接：=_
“TEXT；”&Environ（“用户配置文件”）&_
“\Desktop\cisco.txt”，目的地：=ws.Range（“$A$1”）_
)
.Name=“导入文件名”
.FieldNames=True
.rowNumber=False
.FillAdjacentFormulas=False
.PreserveFormatting=True
.refreshinfoleopen=False
.RefreshStyle=xlInsertDeleteCells
.SavePassword=False
.SaveData=True
.AdjustColumnWidth=True
.RefreshPeriod=0
.TextFilePromptOnRefresh=False
.TextFilePlatform=437
.TextFileStartRow=1
.TextFileParseType=xlDelimited
.TextFileTextQualifier=xlTextQualifierDoubleQuote
.textfileconsutivedelimiter=False
.TextFileTabDelimiter=True
.TextFileSemicolonDelimiter=False
.textfilecommadelimitor=True
.TextFileSpaceDelimiter=False
.TextFileColumnDataTypes=数组（1,1,1,1,1,1,xlTextFormat）
.TextFileTrailingMinusNumbers=True
.Refresh BackgroundQuery:=False
.WorkbookConnection.Delete
以
转换双酶
端接头
“~~>函数将整个范围更改为大写，而不使用
“~~>在每个单元格中循环
子变更rngtouppercase（）
变暗lRow尽可能长，lCol尽可能长
Dim tmpAr（）
变暗rng As范围
与ws
“~~~>查找最后一行和最后一列
如果Application.WorksheetFunction.CountA（.Cells）为0，则
lRow=.Cells.Find（内容：=“*”_
之后：=.范围（“A1”）_
看：=xlPart_
LookIn:=xl公式_
搜索顺序：=xlByRows_
搜索方向：=xlPrevious_
MatchCase:=False）。行
lCol=.Cells.Find（内容：=“*”_
之后：=.范围（“A1”）_
看：=xlPart_
LookIn:=xl公式_
SearchOrder:=xlByColumns_
搜索方向：=xlPrevious_
MatchCase:=False）。列
“~~>确定您的范围
设置rng=.Range（.Cells（1，1），.Cells（lRow，lCol））
“~~>将整个范围转换为大写并存储在数组中
tmpAr=评估（“索引（上限（&rng.Address（外部：=True）&”））
“~~>将数据传输回范围
rng=tmpAr
如果结束
以
端接头

您是否尝试过

目的地：=UCase（范围（$A$1”）

？您是否尝试过

目的地：=UCase（范围（$A$1”）

？您是这样的人，但我在

范围（$A$1）上遇到了错误

在

.Range

编译错误

无效或不合格的引用

如果我删除

点

它works@0m3r对不起，我错过了。是在其前面添加

ws

。我在复制和粘贴时错过了它…类似这样的东西，但是如果我删除

点，我在.Range（$A$1”）
上得到了错误