危机：对账宏-Excel 2010每次都挂起
晚上好 两个月前，我开始在Excel2010中开发一个宏，目的是协调两组不同的信息。我在一个月前搁置了这个项目，到那时，宏可以毫无怨言地仔细阅读每一行信息 几天前，我恢复了我在项目中的工作，我实现了一些非常小的长数组的使用，以包含符合特定条件的行的位置。现在，每当我试图运行宏时，Excel总是挂在我身上，这让我感到毛骨悚然。只要我不做得太快，一步一步地完成代码是没有任何问题的，但是一旦我让它自己运行，它就会崩溃。状态栏更新是主循环的一部分，它告诉我宏在停止响应之前处理了大约1%的行 这是一个令人难以置信的令人沮丧的问题，因为据我所知，它根本不应该发生，而且一定是由于Excel在处理大量数据时受到了一些限制。也许它把我的循环解释为无限循环 有一个超拱形循环，它运行在两个数据集中的一个数据集中，它包含第二个循环，该循环运行在第二个数据集中相对较小的部分，以查找匹配项。在崩溃发生之前，宏能够处理大约11倍于我现在使用的数据集大小的数据集。将数据集的当前大小减小到上述默认值的10%左右仍然会导致宏使Excel挂起，但有趣的是，它能够处理11%的数据。从中得出的合理结论是，数据集中的某个地方有一段实际数据，不知何故导致Excel挂起，但1）：如果是这种情况，我预计会出现一条错误消息，2）在构成1%的数据集附近检查数据集，没有导致任何异常发现 所以我转向你。我真诚地希望你能提出一些建议，看看是什么导致了这一问题，以及我如何尝试解决它 下面是有问题的子过程： 我一直在想，如果把它分成几个子过程，是否会使Excel更容易理解，从而解决我的问题？如果是这样，如果有人能向我解释原因，我将不胜感激 我想我应该提到一件重要的事情：在我实现阵列的小用途之前，我之前写过，宏能够处理比当前数据集大11倍的数据集，没有任何问题。但这只是在我添加了DoEvents的定期执行（每次状态栏更新时）之后；在此之前，Excel将像现在一样挂起危机：对账宏-Excel 2010每次都挂起,excel,vba,crash,excel-2010,Excel,Vba,Crash,Excel 2010,晚上好 两个月前，我开始在Excel2010中开发一个宏，目的是协调两组不同的信息。我在一个月前搁置了这个项目，到那时，宏可以毫无怨言地仔细阅读每一行信息 几天前，我恢复了我在项目中的工作，我实现了一些非常小的长数组的使用，以包含符合特定条件的行的位置。现在，每当我试图运行宏时，Excel总是挂在我身上，这让我感到毛骨悚然。只要我不做得太快，一步一步地完成代码是没有任何问题的，但是一旦我让它自己运行，它就会崩溃。状态栏更新是主循环的一部分，它告诉我宏在停止响应之前处理了大约1%的行 这是一个令人
Sub MainRecon()
Dim row_MSPS As Long, row_FPMS As Long, rowStart_FPMS As Long, rowEnd_FPMS As Long, row_FPMS_lastMatch As Long
Dim row_midFPMS As Long, row_midMSPS As Long, IMO_Number As Long, size_MSPS As Long, row_MSPS_next As Long
Dim n_matches As Integer, I_sup As Integer, temp_FPMS_Row As Long
Dim match_Array() As Long
Dim supreme_match_Array() As Long: ReDim supreme_match_Array(30)
Dim IMO_FPMS_Pos_Array() As Long: ReDim IMO_FPMS_Pos_Array(30)
Dim row_first_FPMS As Integer, I As Integer, IMO_matches As Integer, supreme_Size As Integer
Dim order_no_FPMS As String
Dim match As Boolean, quantity_MSPS As Boolean, IMO_next_match As Boolean, stock_update As Boolean
Dim MSPS_duplicate As Boolean, FPMS_noMatches As Boolean, empty_FPMS As Boolean
Dim deliveryDate_MSPS As Date, deliveryDate_FPMS As Date, deliveryDate_MSPS_next As Date
row_MSPS = 2
row_FPMS = 2
row_midFPMS = 3
row_midMSPS = 3
size_MSPS = 2
'Index for supreme match array.
I_sup = 0
Do While MSPS_RawWS.Cells(size_MSPS, 1) <> ""
size_MSPS = size_MSPS + 1
Loop
MainProcedure:
Do While MSPS_RawWS.Cells(row_MSPS, 1) <> "" 'Stops at the end of the records
'Boolean variables defined
empty_FPMS = False
match = False
quantity_MSPS = False
IMO_next_match = False
stock_update = False
FPMS_noMatches = False
If IsNumeric(Left(MSPS_RawWS.Cells(row_MSPS, 7), 2)) = True _
And IsNumeric(Mid(MSPS_RawWS.Cells(row_MSPS, 7), 4, 2)) = True _
And IsNumeric(Mid(MSPS_RawWS.Cells(row_MSPS, 7), 7, 4)) = True Then 'Confirms date format DD-MM-YYYY of 'Time for Bunker' of MSPS
'Crew updated stock by reporting a new delivery instead of following proper procedure.
'Stock-Delivery difference smaller than 60 will be picked up as a stock update
'as well as delivery quantities under 10 [mt]
If ((60 > Abs(MSPS_RawWS.Cells(row_MSPS, 6) - MSPS_RawWS.Cells(row_MSPS, 8)) And _
Abs(MSPS_RawWS.Cells(row_MSPS, 6) - MSPS_RawWS.Cells(row_MSPS, 8)) >= 0) Or (0 < MSPS_RawWS.Cells(row_MSPS, 8) And MSPS_RawWS.Cells(row_MSPS, 8) <= 10)) And _
(MSPS_RawWS.Cells(row_MSPS, 6) + MSPS_RawWS.Cells(row_MSPS, 8) > 0) Then
MSPS_RawWS.Range("A" & row_MSPS, "H" & row_MSPS).Copy
mid_ReportWS.Cells(row_midMSPS, 11).PasteSpecial
mid_ReportWS.Cells(row_midMSPS, 9) = "Error 40. Updated stock reported as delivery."
row_midMSPS = row_midMSPS + 1
row_midFPMS = row_midFPMS + 1
Call UpdateProgress("", 4, row_MSPS, size_MSPS)
Else 'Proceed if it passes the stock update check
Call UpdateProgress("", 4, row_MSPS, size_MSPS)
quantity_MSPS = False
If MSPS_RawWS.Cells(row_MSPS, 8) > 0 Then 'If MSPS quantity is above 0, proceed
quantity_MSPS = True
If IsNumeric(Left(MSPS_RawWS.Cells(row_MSPS, 7), 2)) = True _
And IsNumeric(Mid(MSPS_RawWS.Cells(row_MSPS, 7), 4, 2)) = True _
And IsNumeric(Mid(MSPS_RawWS.Cells(row_MSPS, 7), 7, 4)) = True Then 'Confirms date format DD-MM-YYYY
deliveryDate_MSPS = Left(MSPS_RawWS.Cells(row_MSPS, 7), 10) 'Cuts away HH:MM:SS
IMO_Number = MSPS_RawWS.Cells(row_MSPS, 2)
'Finds the next MSPS record with quantity and date.
row_MSPS_next = row_MSPS + 1
Do While (MSPS_RawWS.Cells(row_MSPS_next, 7) = "" Or Not MSPS_RawWS.Cells(row_MSPS_next, 8) > 0) And row_MSPS_next <= size_MSPS _
And Not (IsNumeric(Left(MSPS_RawWS.Cells(row_MSPS_next, 7), 2)) = True _
And IsNumeric(Mid(MSPS_RawWS.Cells(row_MSPS_next, 7), 4, 2)) = True _
And IsNumeric(Mid(MSPS_RawWS.Cells(row_MSPS_next, 7), 7, 4)) = True)
row_MSPS_next = row_MSPS_next + 1
Loop
'Checks if the next MSPS record has an IMO that matches the current one, and gets the date of the next record
IMO_next_match = False
If IMO_Number = MSPS_RawWS.Cells(row_MSPS_next, 2) And (IsNumeric(Left(MSPS_RawWS.Cells(row_MSPS_next, 7), 2)) = True _
And IsNumeric(Mid(MSPS_RawWS.Cells(row_MSPS_next, 7), 4, 2)) = True _
And IsNumeric(Mid(MSPS_RawWS.Cells(row_MSPS_next, 7), 7, 4)) = True) And MSPS_RawWS.Cells(row_MSPS_next, 8) > 0 Then
deliveryDate_MSPS_next = Left(MSPS_RawWS.Cells(row_MSPS_next, 7), 10)
IMO_next_match = True
End If
'Checks if the MSPS record is a duplicate
If IMO_next_match = True And deliveryDate_MSPS = deliveryDate_MSPS_next And _
MSPS_RawWS.Cells(row_MSPS, 8) = MSPS_RawWS.Cells(row_MSPS_next, 8) Then
MSPS_RawWS.Range("A" & row_MSPS, "H" & row_MSPS).Copy
mid_ReportWS.Cells(row_midMSPS, 11).Paste
mid_ReportWS.Cells(row_midMSPS, 9) = "Duplicate entry."
row_midMSPS = row_midMSPS + 1
row_midFPMS = row_midFPMS + 1
Call UpdateProgress("", 4, row_MSPS, size_MSPS)
row_MSPS = row_MSPS + 1
'Proceed prematurely to the next iteration in the all-encompassing 'Do While'-loop
'if the current MSPS-record is a duplicate
GoTo MainProcedure
End If
match = False
row_first_FPMS = 0
Do While IsEmpty(FPMS_RawWS.Cells(row_FPMS, 1)) = False And (IMO_Number > FPMS_RawWS.Cells(row_FPMS, 1) _
Or IMO_Number = FPMS_RawWS.Cells(row_FPMS, 1)) 'Search for FPMS records with matching IMO number
If IMO_Number = FPMS_RawWS.Cells(row_FPMS, 1) Then
If row_first_FPMS > 0 Then
If FPMS_RawWS.Cells(row_first_FPMS, 1) <> FPMS_RawWS.Cells(row_FPMS, 1) Then
row_first_FPMS = row_FPMS 'This is the very first of the matching FPMS records
'For use later in connection with the arrays.
End If
Else
row_first_FPMS = row_FPMS
End If
If deliveryDate_MSPS = FPMS_RawWS.Cells(row_FPMS, 5) Or deliveryDate_MSPS = FPMS_RawWS.Cells(row_FPMS, 5) - 1 Or deliveryDate_MSPS = FPMS_RawWS.Cells(row_FPMS, 5) + 1 Then
match = True
Exit Do
End If
End If
row_FPMS = row_FPMS + 1
Loop
If match = True Then
'The following array will contain the location (row) of all FPMS records matching the current MSPS record
ReDim match_Array(30)
match_Array(0) = row_FPMS
n_matches = 1
row_FPMS_lastMatch = row_FPMS
order_no_FPMS = FPMS_RawWS.Cells(row_FPMS, 4)
rowStart_FPMS = row_FPMS 'Multiple entries can exist in FPMS for a single entry in MSPS. This is the lower boundary
row_FPMS = row_FPMS + 1
Do While IMO_Number = FPMS_RawWS.Cells(row_FPMS, 1)
'The FPMS order numbers are made up of 8 ciphers: XXXXXXXN
'The 7 first ciphers are used to tie orders together. MSPS usually has a single entry for all FPMS
'entries under XXXXXXX.
If Left(order_no_FPMS, 7) = Left(FPMS_RawWS.Cells(row_FPMS, 4), 7) And order_no_FPMS = FPMS_RawWS.Cells(row_FPMS, 4) Then
match_Array(n_matches) = row_FPMS
n_matches = n_matches + 1
row_FPMS = row_FPMS + 1
ElseIf deliveryDate_MSPS = FPMS_RawWS.Cells(row_FPMS, 5) Or deliveryDate_MSPS = FPMS_RawWS.Cells(row_FPMS, 5) - 1 Or deliveryDate_MSPS = FPMS_RawWS.Cells(row_FPMS, 5) + 1 Then
match_Array(n_matches) = row_FPMS
n_matches = n_matches + 1
row_FPMS = row_FPMS + 1
'If the next valid MSPS record is on the date after the current one, and the next FPMS record is as well, exit loop
If IMO_next_match = True And deliveryDate_MSPS_next = FPMS_RawWS.Cells(row_FPMS, 5) Then
Exit Do
End If
End If
Loop
'Upper boundary of range.
rowEnd_FPMS = row_FPMS - 1
If n_matches = 1 Then
FPMS_RawWS.Range("A" & match_Array(0), "H" & match_Array(0)).Copy
mid_ReportWS.Cells(row_midFPMS, 1).PasteSpecial
MSPS_RawWS.Range("A" & row_MSPS, "H" & row_MSPS).Copy
mid_ReportWS.Cells(row_midMSPS, 11).PasteSpecial
ElseIf n_matches > 1 Then
For I = 0 To n_matches - 1
FPMS_RawWS.Range("A" & match_Array(I), "H" & match_Array(I)).Copy
mid_ReportWS.Range("A" & row_midFPMS + I).PasteSpecial
Next I
MSPS_RawWS.Range("A" & row_MSPS, "H" & row_MSPS).Copy
mid_ReportWS.Range("K" & row_midMSPS).PasteSpecial
End If
'Next free rows in mid-report
row_midMSPS = row_midMSPS + n_matches
row_midFPMS = row_midFPMS + n_matches
'The supreme_match_Array contains the row-position of all FPMS records that have been matched with an MSPS partner
'Empty the contents of the match_Array into the supreme array.
'The match_Array is recycled for every MSPS record - not every IMO number.
I = 0
Do Until match_Array(I) = 0
supreme_match_Array(I_sup) = match_Array(I)
I_sup = I_sup + 1
I = I + 1
Loop
'When the next MSPS record has a different IMO number than the current one, check supreme_match_Array against IMO_FPMS_Pos_Array
'to find out which FPMS records have not been paired with their MSPS counterparties, and copy these to the mid-report.
If IMO_next_match = False Then
temp_FPMS_Row = row_first_FPMS
IMO_matches = 0
'Find position of all FPMS records with matching IMO, and save this
Do While IMO_Number = FPMS_RawWS.Cells(temp_FPMS_Row, 1)
IMO_matches = IMO_matches + 1
IMO_FPMS_Pos_Array(IMO_matches - 1) = temp_FPMS_Row
temp_FPMS_Row = temp_FPMS_Row + 1
Loop
supreme_Size = 0
Do While supreme_match_Array(supreme_Size) > 0 'Find size of array
supreme_Size = supreme_Size + 1
Loop
For I = 0 To IMO_matches - 1
For I_sup = 0 To supreme_Size - 1
If IMO_FPMS_Pos_Array(I) = supreme_match_Array(I_sup) Then
IMO_FPMS_Pos_Array(I) = 0
GoTo NextIteration_I
End If
Next I_sup
NextIteration_I:
Next I
For I = 0 To IMO_matches - 1
If IMO_FPMS_Pos_Array(I) > 0 Then
FPMS_RawWS.Range("A" & IMO_FPMS_Pos_Array(I), "H" & IMO_FPMS_Pos_Array(I)).Copy
mid_ReportWS.Cells(row_midFPMS, 1).PasteSpecial
mid_ReportWS.Cells(row_midFPMS, 9).Hyperlinks.Add Anchor:=mid_ReportWS.Cells(row_midFPMS, 9), Address:="", SubAddress:= _
"'MSPS Raw'!A" & row_MSPS & ":R" & row_MSPS, TextToDisplay:="FPMS missing MSPS counter."
' Cells(row_midFPMS, 9).Select
' ActiveSheet.Hyperlinks.Add Anchor:=Selection, Address:="", SubAddress:= _
' "'MSPS Raw'!A" & row_MSPS & ":R" & row_MSPS, TextToDisplay:="FPMS missing MSPS counter."
row_midFPMS = row_midFPMS + 1
FPMS_noMatches = True
End If
Next I
If FPMS_noMatches = True Then
'Next free rows in mid-report
row_midMSPS = row_midFPMS
FPMS_noMatches = False
End If
'The supreme array should be purged since we are moving on to another IMO-number
ReDim supreme_match_Array(30)
I_sup = 0
End If
ElseIf quantity_MSPS = True Then
Sheets("MSPS Raw").Activate
Range("A" & row_MSPS, "H" & row_MSPS).Copy
Sheets("Mid-Report").Activate
Cells(row_midMSPS, 11).Select
ActiveSheet.Paste
'Cells(row_midMSPS, 9) = "MSPS missing partner."
Cells(row_midMSPS, 9).Select
ActiveSheet.Hyperlinks.Add Anchor:=Selection, Address:="", SubAddress:= _
"'FPMS Raw'!A" & row_FPMS_lastMatch & ":R" & row_FPMS_lastMatch, TextToDisplay:="MSPS missing partner."
row_midMSPS = row_midMSPS + 1
row_midFPMS = row_midFPMS + 1
row_FPMS = row_FPMS_lastMatch + 1
End If 'Match check
End If 'Date check
End If 'Quantity > 0 check
End If 'Error 40: Stock Update
End If 'Date format check
row_MSPS = row_MSPS + 1
Loop
End Sub
Sub main recon（）
Dim row_MSP为长，row_FPMS为长，row START_FPMS为长，rowEnd_FPMS为长，row_FPMS_lastMatch为长
Dim row_midFPMS为长，row_midMSPS为长，IMO_编号为长，size_MSPS为长，row_MSPS为长
Dim n_匹配为整数，I_sup匹配为整数，temp_FPMS_行匹配为长
Dim match_数组（）的长度为
Dim supreme_match_Array（）长度：ReDim supreme_match_Array（30）
Dim IMO_FPMS_Pos_数组（）长度：ReDim IMO_FPMS_Pos_数组（30）
Dim row_first_FPMS为整数，I为整数，IMO_matches为整数，supreme_Size为整数
Dim订单\u无\u FPMS作为字符串
尺寸匹配为布尔值，数量匹配为布尔值，IMO\U next\U匹配为布尔值，库存更新为布尔值
Dim MSPS_duplicate为布尔值，FPMS_noMatches为布尔值，empty_FPMS为布尔值
Dim deliveryDate_MSPS作为日期，deliveryDate_FPMS作为日期，deliveryDate_MSPS_next作为日期
行\u MSPS=2
第二行FPMS=2
row_midFPMS=3
行\u midMSPS=3
大小\u MSPS=2
'最高匹配数组的索引。
I_sup=0
在MSPS_RawWS.Cells（大小为1）时执行”
大小\u MSPS=大小\u MSPS+1
环
主要程序：
当MSPS_RawWS.Cells（行_MSPS，1）“”在记录末尾停止时执行此操作
'已定义布尔变量
空\u FPMS=假
匹配=错误
数量\u MSPS=错误
IMO\u next\u match=False
股票更新=False
FPMS_noMatches=错误
如果IsNumeric（左（MSPS_RawWS.Cells（行MSPS，7），2））=True_
和IsNumeric（Mid（MSPS_RawWS.Cells（row_MSPS，7），4，2））=True_
和IsNumeric（Mid（MSPS_RawWS.Cells（row_MSPS，7），7，4））=True然后“确认MSP的“存储库时间”的日期格式DD-MM-YYYY
“机组人员通过报告新的交付而不是按照正确的程序更新库存。
“库存交付差异小于60将作为库存更新进行提取
以及10吨以下的交货数量
如果（（60>Abs（MSPS_-RawWS.Cells（row_-MSPS，6）-MSPS_-RawWS.Cells（row_-MSPS，8））和_
Abs（MSPS_RawWS.Cells（row_MSPS，6）-MSPS_RawWS.Cells（row_MSPS，8））>=0）或（0