Git请求SSH密码短语，即使存在于SSH代理中

我每天都在我的Mac上使用git和ssh代理，它可以完美地工作。然而，在我的远程开发服务器上，我应该错过一些东西，因为在执行远程git操作时，我不能绕过SSH密码提示

安装程序

ssh代理中列出了密钥：

ssh添加-L

：

ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAABAQCktk2+zRYGy0RdM6HJ8JFVPjiNknK7iN8ohdCGSX9fPQ.... 
/home/user/.ssh/id_rsa.from_user@server_to_git@bitbucket

密钥与

~/.ssh/config

中的bitbucket关联：

Host *
    IdentitiesOnly yes
    ServerAliveInterval 600
    ServerAliveCountMax 5
    TCPKeepAlive no
    IdentitiesOnly yes


Host bitbucket bitbucket.org
   User git
   Hostname bitbucket.org
   KexAlgorithms diffie-hellman-group1-sha1
   Identityfile  /home/user/.ssh/id_rsa.user@server_to_git@bitbucket

AddressFamily inet
BatchMode no
CheckHostIP yes
Ciphers chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com,aes256-gcm@openssh.com,aes128-gcm@openssh.com,aes256-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes128-ctr
Compression yes
ForwardAgent no
ForwardX11 no
GSSAPIAuthentication no
GSSAPIDelegateCredentials no
Host *
    HashKnownHosts yes
    SendEnv LANG LC_*
HostbasedAuthentication no
KexAlgorithms curve25519-sha256@libssh.org,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256
MACs hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com,hmac-ripemd160-etm@openssh.com,umac-128-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha2-256,hmac-ripemd160
PasswordAuthentication no
PermitLocalCommand no
Port 22
Protocol 2
RSAAuthentication yes
RhostsRSAAuthentication no
StrictHostKeyChecking ask
Tunnel no

环境变量

导出| grep SSH_A

：

SSH_AGENT_PID=30294
SSH_AUTH_SOCK=/tmp/ssh-IS3rVQtFwDxF/agent.30292

代理正在运行

ps-e | grep-qssh-Agent&&echo“ssh-Agent正在运行”

返回

SSH Agent is running

Enter passphrase for key '/home/user/.ssh/id_rsa.from_user@server_to_git@bitbucket':

权限

ls-al~/.ssh

：

total 48K
drwx------  2 user user 4,0K oct.  30 18:22 .
drwxr-xr-x 18 user user 4,0K nov.   7 11:52 ..
-rw-------  1 user user  431 mai   10  2016 authorized_keys
lrwxrwxrwx  1 user user   62 oct.  30 16:50 config -> /home/user/.dotfiles/machine-specific/base/ssh/config
-rw-------  1 user user  134 mars  26  2017 environment-
-rw-------  1 user user  137 nov.   7 11:22 environment-server
-rw-------  1 user user 1,8K mai   16 13:38 id_rsa.from_user@server_to_git@bitbucket
-rw-r--r--  1 user user 2,6K oct.  30 11:02 known_hosts

我的“加固的”

/etc/ssh/ssh\u配置

：

Host *
    IdentitiesOnly yes
    ServerAliveInterval 600
    ServerAliveCountMax 5
    TCPKeepAlive no
    IdentitiesOnly yes


Host bitbucket bitbucket.org
   User git
   Hostname bitbucket.org
   KexAlgorithms diffie-hellman-group1-sha1
   Identityfile  /home/user/.ssh/id_rsa.user@server_to_git@bitbucket

AddressFamily inet
BatchMode no
CheckHostIP yes
Ciphers chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com,aes256-gcm@openssh.com,aes128-gcm@openssh.com,aes256-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes128-ctr
Compression yes
ForwardAgent no
ForwardX11 no
GSSAPIAuthentication no
GSSAPIDelegateCredentials no
Host *
    HashKnownHosts yes
    SendEnv LANG LC_*
HostbasedAuthentication no
KexAlgorithms curve25519-sha256@libssh.org,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256
MACs hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com,hmac-ripemd160-etm@openssh.com,umac-128-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha2-256,hmac-ripemd160
PasswordAuthentication no
PermitLocalCommand no
Port 22
Protocol 2
RSAAuthentication yes
RhostsRSAAuthentication no
StrictHostKeyChecking ask
Tunnel no

然而

运行

git克隆bitbucket:team/project.git

返回

SSH Agent is running

Enter passphrase for key '/home/user/.ssh/id_rsa.from_user@server_to_git@bitbucket':

调试

结果

ssh-v位桶

：

OpenSSH_6.6.1, OpenSSL 1.0.1f 6 Jan 2014
debug1: Reading configuration data /home/user/.ssh/config
debug1: /home/user/.ssh/config line 1: Applying options for *
debug1: /home/user/.ssh/config line 10: Applying options for bitbucket
debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config
debug1: /etc/ssh/ssh_config line 12: Applying options for *
debug1: Hostname has changed; re-reading configuration
debug1: Reading configuration data /home/user/.ssh/config
debug1: /home/user/.ssh/config line 1: Applying options for *
debug1: /home/user/.ssh/config line 10: Applying options for bitbucket.org
debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config
debug1: /etc/ssh/ssh_config line 12: Applying options for *
debug1: Connecting to bitbucket.org [104.192.143.2] port 22.
debug1: Connection established.
debug1: identity file /home/user/.ssh/id_rsa.from_user@server_to_git@bitbucket type -1
debug1: identity file /home/user/.ssh/id_rsa.from_user@server_to_git@bitbucket-cert type -1
debug1: identity file /home/user/.ssh/id_rsa.from_user@server_to_git@bitbucket type -1
debug1: identity file /home/user/.ssh/id_rsa.from_user@server_to_git@bitbucket-cert type -1
debug1: Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0
debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_6.6.1p1 Ubuntu-2ubuntu2.8
debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version conker_1.0.314-df0526e app-132
debug1: no match: conker_1.0.314-df0526e app-132
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received
debug1: kex: server->client aes128-gcm@openssh.com <implicit> none
debug1: kex: client->server aes128-gcm@openssh.com <implicit> none
debug1: sending SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY
debug1: Server host key: RSA 97:8c:hidden:hidden:....
debug1: Host 'bitbucket.org' is known and matches the RSA host key.
debug1: Found key in /home/user/.ssh/known_hosts:1
debug1: ssh_rsa_verify: signature correct
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey
debug1: Next authentication method: publickey
debug1: Trying private key: /home/user/.ssh/id_rsa.from_user@server_to_git@bitbucket
debug1: key_parse_private2: missing begin marker
debug1: key_parse_private_pem: PEM_read_PrivateKey failed
debug1: read PEM private key done: type <unknown>
Enter passphrase for key '/home/user/.ssh/id_rsa.from_user@server_to_git@bitbucket':

OpenSSH_6.6.1、OpenSSL 1.0.1f 2014年1月6日
debug1:正在读取配置数据/home/user/.ssh/config
debug1:/home/user/.ssh/config第1行：应用*
debug1:/home/user/.ssh/config第10行：为bitbucket应用选项
debug1:读取配置数据/etc/ssh/ssh\u config
debug1:/etc/ssh/ssh\u配置第12行：应用*
debug1：主机名已更改；重读配置
debug1:正在读取配置数据/home/user/.ssh/config
debug1:/home/user/.ssh/config第1行：应用*
debug1:/home/user/.ssh/config第10行：为bitbucket.org应用选项
debug1:读取配置数据/etc/ssh/ssh\u config
debug1:/etc/ssh/ssh\u配置第12行：应用*
debug1:连接到bitbucket.org[104.192.143.2]端口22。
debug1:已建立连接。
debug1:identity file/home/user/.ssh/id\u rsa.from_user@server_to_git@比特桶类型-1
debug1:identity file/home/user/.ssh/id\u rsa.from_user@server_to_git@bitbucket证书类型-1
debug1:identity file/home/user/.ssh/id\u rsa.from_user@server_to_git@比特桶类型-1
debug1:identity file/home/user/.ssh/id\u rsa.from_user@server_to_git@bitbucket证书类型-1
debug1:启用协议2.0的兼容模式
debug1：本地版本字符串SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_6.6.1p1 Ubuntu-2ubuntu2.8
调试1：远程协议版本2.0，远程软件版本conker_1.0.314-df0526e app-132
调试1：不匹配：conker_1.0.314-df0526e app-132
debug1:SSH2\u MSG\u KEXINIT已发送
debug1:SSH2\u MSG\u KEXINIT已收到
debug1:kex:server->client aes128-gcm@openssh.com没有一个
debug1:kex:client->server aes128-gcm@openssh.com没有一个
debug1:发送SSH2\u MSG\u KEXDH\u INIT
debug1:需要SSH2\u MSG\u KEXDH\u回复
debug1:服务器主机密钥：RSA 97:8c:隐藏：隐藏：。。。。
debug1:主机“bitbucket.org”是已知的，并且与RSA主机密钥匹配。
debug1:在/home/user/.ssh/known_hosts中找到密钥：1
debug1:ssh\u rsa\u验证：签名正确
debug1:SSH2\u MSG\u已发送新密钥
debug1:应为SSH2\u MSG\u NEWKEYS
debug1:SSH2\u MSG\u接收到新密钥
debug1:SSH2\u消息\u服务\u请求已发送
debug1:SSH2\u消息\u服务\u接收
debug1:可以继续的身份验证：公钥
debug1:下一个身份验证方法：公钥
debug1:正在尝试私钥：/home/user/.ssh/id\u rsa.from_user@server_to_git@比特桶
debug1:键\u解析\u私有2:缺少开始标记
debug1:密钥\解析\私有\ pem:pem\读取\私有密钥失败
debug1:读取PEM私钥完成：类型
输入密钥“/home/user/.ssh/id\u rsa.from”的密码短语_user@server_to_git@比特桶'：

---

有什么提示吗？

我刚刚发现

identity only

需要公钥才能在本地机器上工作