Hibernate 为什么我在将spring boot项目部署到jboss中时会遇到这个错误，而它在嵌入式tomcat服务器中运行得很好？

我试图在jboss服务器中部署一个spring引导战。它在嵌入式Tomcat服务器中运行良好，但在部署到Jboss时会抛出此错误。我使用的是hibernate v5.2.10和hibernate jpa v2.1。

你真的读过堆栈跟踪吗？我读过。java.lang.NoSuchMethodError:javax.persistence.JoinColumn.foreignKey（）Ljavax/persistence/foreignKey表示找不到Foreign key方法。我已将所有hibernate和jpa JAR更新为最新版本，但仍然是同一版本。这在tomcat上运行，但在jboss上不运行。为什么？不，你没有看到错误，你没有读过它，或者使用过谷歌（它会给你指出关于堆栈溢出的几个答案）。我到处寻找答案，所有答案都告诉我要更新JAR。我照说的做了，仍然没有进展。再次搜索。问题是您的服务器有旧的JPA JAR，它们优先于您的应用程序JPA JAR。将类加载设置为parent last（或者现在jBoss中的任何东西）。你真的读过堆栈跟踪吗？我读过。java.lang.NoSuchMethodError:javax.persistence.JoinColumn.foreignKey（）Ljavax/persistence/foreignKey表示找不到Foreign key方法。我已将所有hibernate和jpa JAR更新为最新版本，但仍然是同一版本。这在tomcat上运行，但在jboss上不运行。为什么？不，你没有看到错误，你没有读过它，或者使用过谷歌（它会给你指出关于堆栈溢出的几个答案）。我到处寻找答案，所有答案都告诉我要更新JAR。我照说的做了，仍然没有进展。再次搜索。问题是您的服务器有旧的JPA JAR，它们优先于您的应用程序JPA JAR。将类加载设置为parent last（或者现在jBoss中的任何内容）。

11:29:28,695 INFO  [org.hibernate.Version] (ServerService Thread Pool -- 53) HHH000412: Hibernate Core {5.2.10.Final}
11:29:28,698 INFO  [org.hibernate.cfg.Environment] (ServerService Thread Pool -- 53) HHH000206: hibernate.properties not found
11:29:28,737 INFO  [org.hibernate.annotations.common.Version] (ServerService Thread Pool -- 53) HCANN000001: Hibernate Commons Annotations {5.0.1.Final}
11:29:28,844 INFO  [org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect] (ServerService Thread Pool -- 53) HHH000400: Using dialect: org.hibernate.dialect.SQLServerDialect
11:29:29,195 WARN  [ae.cbd.clo.JBossWebApplicationContext] (ServerService Thread Pool -- 53) Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: javax.persistence.JoinColumn.foreignKey()Ljavax/persistence/ForeignKey;
11:29:29,208 INFO  [org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.logging.AutoConfigurationReportLoggingInitializer] (ServerService Thread Pool -- 53) 

Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the auto-configuration report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.
11:29:29,213 ERROR [org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication] (ServerService Thread Pool -- 53) Application startup failed: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: javax.persistence.JoinColumn.foreignKey()Ljavax/persistence/ForeignKey;
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1628) [spring-beans-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar:4.3.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:555) [spring-beans-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar:4.3.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:483) [spring-beans-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar:4.3.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306) [spring-beans-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar:4.3.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230) [spring-beans-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar:4.3.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302) [spring-beans-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar:4.3.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197) [spring-beans-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar:4.3.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1078) [spring-context-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar:4.3.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:857) [spring-context-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar:4.3.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:543) [spring-context-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar:4.3.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:122) [spring-boot-1.5.6.RELEASE.jar:1.5.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:693) [spring-boot-1.5.6.RELEASE.jar:1.5.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:360) [spring-boot-1.5.6.RELEASE.jar:1.5.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:303) [spring-boot-1.5.6.RELEASE.jar:1.5.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.web.support.SpringBootServletInitializer.run(SpringBootServletInitializer.java:151) [spring-boot-1.5.6.RELEASE.jar:1.5.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.web.support.SpringBootServletInitializer.createRootApplicationContext(SpringBootServletInitializer.java:131) [spring-boot-1.5.6.RELEASE.jar:1.5.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.boot.web.support.SpringBootServletInitializer.onStartup(SpringBootServletInitializer.java:86) [spring-boot-1.5.6.RELEASE.jar:1.5.6.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.web.SpringServletContainerInitializer.onStartup(SpringServletContainerInitializer.java:169) [spring-web-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar:4.3.10.RELEASE]
    at org.jboss.as.web.deployment.JBossContextConfig.lifecycleEvent(JBossContextConfig.java:187) [jboss-as-web-7.5.0.Final-redhat-21.jar:7.5.0.Final-redhat-21]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:115) [jbossweb-7.5.7.Final-redhat-1.jar:7.5.7.Final-redhat-1]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:3775) [jbossweb-7.5.7.Final-redhat-1.jar:7.5.7.Final-redhat-1]
    at org.jboss.as.web.deployment.WebDeploymentService.doStart(WebDeploymentService.java:163) [jboss-as-web-7.5.0.Final-redhat-21.jar:7.5.0.Final-redhat-21]
    at org.jboss.as.web.deployment.WebDeploymentService.access$000(WebDeploymentService.java:61) [jboss-as-web-7.5.0.Final-redhat-21.jar:7.5.0.Final-redhat-21]
    at org.jboss.as.web.deployment.WebDeploymentService$1.run(WebDeploymentService.java:96) [jboss-as-web-7.5.0.Final-redhat-21.jar:7.5.0.Final-redhat-21]
    at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Unknown Source) [rt.jar:1.8.0_144]
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source) [rt.jar:1.8.0_144]
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source) [rt.jar:1.8.0_144]
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source) [rt.jar:1.8.0_144]
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source) [rt.jar:1.8.0_144]
    at org.jboss.threads.JBossThread.run(JBossThread.java:122)
Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: javax.persistence.JoinColumn.foreignKey()Ljavax/persistence/ForeignKey;
    at org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationBinder.bindManyToOne(AnnotationBinder.java:2958) [hibernate-core-5.2.10.Final.jar:5.2.10.Final]
    at org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationBinder.bindOneToOne(AnnotationBinder.java:3153) [hibernate-core-5.2.10.Final.jar:5.2.10.Final]
    at org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationBinder.processElementAnnotations(AnnotationBinder.java:1823) [hibernate-core-5.2.10.Final.jar:5.2.10.Final]
    at org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationBinder.processIdPropertiesIfNotAlready(AnnotationBinder.java:925) [hibernate-core-5.2.10.Final.jar:5.2.10.Final]
    at org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationBinder.bindClass(AnnotationBinder.java:752) [hibernate-core-5.2.10.Final.jar:5.2.10.Final]
    at org.hibernate.boot.model.source.internal.annotations.AnnotationMetadataSourceProcessorImpl.processEntityHierarchies(AnnotationMetadataSourceProcessorImpl.java:249) [hibernate-core-5.2.10.Final.jar:5.2.10.Final]
    at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess$1.processEntityHierarchies(MetadataBuildingProcess.java:222) [hibernate-core-5.2.10.Final.jar:5.2.10.Final]
    at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess.complete(MetadataBuildingProcess.java:265) [hibernate-core-5.2.10.Final.jar:5.2.10.Final]
    at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.metadata(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:858) [hibernate-core-5.2.10.Final.jar:5.2.10.Final]
    at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:885) [hibernate-core-5.2.10.Final.jar:5.2.10.Final]
    at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:60) [spring-orm-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar:4.3.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:353) [spring-orm-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar:4.3.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:370) [spring-orm-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar:4.3.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:359) [spring-orm-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar:4.3.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1687) [spring-beans-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar:4.3.10.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1624) [spring-beans-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar:4.3.10.RELEASE]
    ... 29 more

11:29:29,298 ERROR [org.jboss.web] (ServerService Thread Pool -- 53) JBAS018206: Webapp [/CLOService] is unavailable due to startup errors
11:29:29,299 ERROR [org.apache.catalina.core] (ServerService Thread Pool -- 53) JBWEB001103: Error detected during context /CLOService start, will stop it
11:29:29,317 ERROR [org.jboss.msc.service.fail] (ServerService Thread Pool -- 53) MSC000001: Failed to start service jboss.web.deployment.default-host./CLOService: org.jboss.msc.service.StartException in service jboss.web.deployment.default-host./CLOService: org.jboss.msc.service.StartException in anonymous service: JBAS018040: Failed to start context
    at org.jboss.as.web.deployment.WebDeploymentService$1.run(WebDeploymentService.java:99)
    at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Unknown Source) [rt.jar:1.8.0_144]
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source) [rt.jar:1.8.0_144]
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source) [rt.jar:1.8.0_144]
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source) [rt.jar:1.8.0_144]
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source) [rt.jar:1.8.0_144]
    at org.jboss.threads.JBossThread.run(JBossThread.java:122)
Caused by: org.jboss.msc.service.StartException in anonymous service: JBAS018040: Failed to start context
    at org.jboss.as.web.deployment.WebDeploymentService.doStart(WebDeploymentService.java:168)
    at org.jboss.as.web.deployment.WebDeploymentService.access$000(WebDeploymentService.java:61)
    at org.jboss.as.web.deployment.WebDeploymentService$1.run(WebDeploymentService.java:96)
    ... 6 more

11:29:29,324 ERROR [org.jboss.as.controller.management-operation] (HttpManagementService-threads - 1) JBAS014612: Operation ("add") failed - address: ([{"deployment" => "CLOService.war"}]) - failure description: {"JBAS014671: Failed services" => {"jboss.web.deployment.default-host./CLOService" => "org.jboss.msc.service.StartException in service jboss.web.deployment.default-host./CLOService: org.jboss.msc.service.StartException in anonymous service: JBAS018040: Failed to start context
    Caused by: org.jboss.msc.service.StartException in anonymous service: JBAS018040: Failed to start context"}}
11:29:29,325 ERROR [org.jboss.as.server] (HttpManagementService-threads - 1) JBAS015870: Deploy of deployment "CLOService.war" was rolled back with the following failure message: 
{"JBAS014671: Failed services" => {"jboss.web.deployment.default-host./CLOService" => "org.jboss.msc.service.StartException in service jboss.web.deployment.default-host./CLOService: org.jboss.msc.service.StartException in anonymous service: JBAS018040: Failed to start context
    Caused by: org.jboss.msc.service.StartException in anonymous service: JBAS018040: Failed to start context"}}
11:29:30,315 INFO  [org.jboss.as.server.deployment] (MSC service thread 1-3) JBAS015877: Stopped deployment CLOService.war (runtime-name: CLOService.war) in 988ms
11:29:30,317 INFO  [org.jboss.as.controller] (HttpManagementService-threads - 1) JBAS014774: Service status report
JBAS014775:    New missing/unsatisfied dependencies:
      service jboss.deployment.unit."CLOService.war".deploymentCompleteService] 
      service jboss.web.deployment.default-host./CLOService.realm (missing) dependents: [service jboss.deployment.unit."CLOService.war".deploymentCompleteService] 
JBAS014777:   Services which failed to start:      service jboss.web.deployment.default-host./CLOService
      service jboss.web.connector.http: org.jboss.msc.service.StartException in service jboss.web.connector.http: JBAS018007: Error starting web connector