Ios 如何在coredata swift3中同时保存和获取数据
在我当前的项目中，我正在保存数据，如（图像属性）进入coredata，但在立即获取数据时，它没有给出确切的数据数量。大多数情况下，提供的数据数量少于我保存的数据数量。但在日志中，它显示所有数据都已成功保存。我的任务是在获取之前，我可以看到日志，因此没有数据未正确保存的问题。请帮助我获取解决这个问题Ios 如何在coredata swift3中同时保存和获取数据,ios,swift,core-data,Ios,Swift,Core Data,在我当前的项目中，我正在保存数据，如（图像属性）进入coredata，但在立即获取数据时，它没有给出确切的数据数量。大多数情况下，提供的数据数量少于我保存的数据数量。但在日志中，它显示所有数据都已成功保存。我的任务是在获取之前，我可以看到日志，因此没有数据未正确保存的问题。请帮助我获取解决这个问题 func saveImageDetails(aImage: UIImage?, imageUrl: String!, phAsset: PHAsset!, objectType: String, ob
func saveImageDetails(aImage: UIImage?, imageUrl: String!, phAsset: PHAsset!, objectType: String, objectId: String, objectName:String,location: String?){
if let newImage = aImage {
let date = HelpherMethod.sharedInstance().toLocalTime(Date())
let resource = PHAssetResource.assetResources(for: phAsset!).first
let fileName = resource?.originalFilename
var imageName : String?
let timestamp = date?.timeIntervalSince1970
print(String(format:"%.0f",timestamp!))
let currentTimeStamp = String(format:"%.0f",timestamp!)
imageName = String(format:"%@_%@",AuthService.instance.userName,currentTimeStamp)
let mImage = self.objectWithTypePredicate(aType: "Image", predicate: NSPredicate(format:"(imageName == %@)",imageName!), canCreate: true)
mImage?.setValue(fileName, forKey: "fileName")
mImage?.setValue(date, forKey: "dateTime")
mImage?.setValue(objectId, forKey: "objectId")
mImage?.setValue(objectType, forKey: "objectType")
mImage?.setValue(objectName, forKey: "objectName")
mImage?.setValue(newImage, forKey: "image")
mImage?.setValue(imageName, forKey: "imageName")
mImage?.setValue(imageUrl, forKey: "imageUrl")
if let loc = location {
mImage?.setValue(loc, forKey: "location")
}
mImage?.setValue("progress", forKey: "status") //Status failed for not uploaded // progress for processing// success for sync// at the initial level all status are set to progress
do {
try mImage?.managedObjectContext?.save()
} catch {
fatalError("Failure to save context: \(error)")
}
}
}
//fethcing from coredata
func fetchRecordsWithClassName(entityName: String , sortingKey: String , isAscending: Bool , predicate: NSPredicate? , isAllrecord: Bool ) -> Array<Any>{
let managedContext = PLMCoreDataInstance.managedObjectContext
// Initialize Fetch Request
let fetchRequest = NSFetchRequest<NSFetchRequestResult>() as NSFetchRequest
//create entity description
let entityDescription = NSEntityDescription.entity(forEntityName: entityName, in: managedContext!)
let sortDescriptor = NSSortDescriptor(key: sortingKey, ascending: isAscending)
fetchRequest.sortDescriptors = [sortDescriptor]
// optional chaining
if let newPredicate = predicate {
fetchRequest.predicate = newPredicate
}
//Configure fetch Request
fetchRequest.entity = entityDescription
do {
if let results = try? managedContext?.fetch(fetchRequest) {
return results!
}
}
return []
}
func saveImageDetails（aImage:UIImage？、imageUrl:String！、phAsset:phAsset！、objectType:String、objectId:String、objectName:String、location:String？）{
如果让newImage=aImage{
让date=HelpherMethod.sharedInstance（）.toLocalTime（日期（））
让resource=PhaseSetResource.assetResources（for:phAsset！）。首先
让fileName=resource？.originalFilename
var-imageName:String？
让时间戳=日期？时间间隔自1970年起
打印（字符串（格式：%.0f”，时间戳！））
让currentTimeStamp=字符串（格式：%.0f”，时间戳！）
imageName=String（格式：“%@U%@”、AuthService.instance.userName、currentTimeStamp）
让mImage=self.objectWithTypePredicate（类型：“Image”，谓词：NSPredicate（格式：“（imageName==%@）”，imageName！），canCreate:true）
mImage？.setValue（文件名，forKey：“文件名”）
mImage？.setValue（日期，forKey:“日期时间”）
mImage？.setValue（objectId，forKey：“objectId”）
mImage？.setValue（objectType，forKey：“objectType”）
mImage？.setValue（objectName，forKey:“objectName”）
mImage？.setValue（新图像，forKey：“图像”）
mImage？.setValue（imageName，forKey:“imageName”）
mImage？.setValue（imageUrl，forKey:“imageUrl”）
如果let loc=位置{
mImage？.setValue（位置，forKey：“位置”）
}
mImage？.setValue（“progress”，forKey:“status”）//未上载状态失败//处理进度//同步成功//在初始级别，所有状态都设置为progress
做{
请尝试mImage？.managedObjectContext？.save（）
}抓住{
fatalError（“保存上下文失败：\（错误）”）
}
}
}
//coredata场效应
func fetchRecordsWithClassName（entityName:String，sortingKey:String，isAscending:Bool，谓词：NSPredicate？，isAllrecord:Bool）->数组{
让managedContext=PLMCoreDataInstance.managedObjectContext
//初始化提取请求
将fetchRequest=NSFetchRequest（）设为NSFetchRequest
//创建实体描述
让entityDescription=NSEntityDescription.entity（forEntityName:entityName，in:managedContext！）
让sortDescriptor=NSSortDescriptor（键：sortingKey，升序：isAscending）
fetchRequest.sortDescriptors=[sortDescriptor]
//可选链接
如果让newPredicate=谓词{
fetchRequest.predicate=newPredicate
}
//配置提取请求
fetchRequest.entity=entityDescription
做{
如果let results=try？managedContext？.fetch（fetchRequest）{
返回结果！
}
}
返回[]
}
import UIKit
import CoreData
class ViewController-1: UIViewController,UITableViewDelegate,UITableViewDataSource
{
@IBOutlet var table_view: UITableView!
var my_data_array = NSMutableArray()
var data_array = NSMutableArray()
var data_fet:[NSManagedObject] = []
override func viewDidLoad()
{
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
}
override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool)
{
let app = UIApplication.shared.delegate as! AppDelegate
let context_view = app.persistentContainer.viewContext
let fetch_data = NSFetchRequest<NSManagedObject>(entityName: "Student_detail")
do
{
//
data_array = try context_view.fetch(fetch_data as! NSFetchRequest<NSFetchRequestResult>) as! NSMutableArray
print("this is array",data_array)
}
catch let error as NSError
{
print(error)
}
table_view.reloadData()
}
func numberOfSections(in tableView: UITableView) -> Int
{
return 1
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int
{
return data_array.count
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell
{
let t_cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "cell_data", for: indexPath) as! TableViewCell_data_view
let result_data = data_array[indexPath.row]
t_cell.t_std_name.text = (result_data as AnyObject).value(forKey: "stdName") as? String
t_cell.t_roll_no.text = (result_data as AnyObject).value(forKey: "stdRoll") as? String
t_cell.t_std_dept.text = (result_data as AnyObject).value(forKey: "stdDept") as? String
t_cell.t_grade.text = (result_data as AnyObject).value(forKey: "stdGrade") as? String
t_cell.t_img_view.image = UIImage(data: (result_data as AnyObject).value(forKey: "stdImage") as! Data)
return t_cell
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAt indexPath: IndexPath)
{
performSegue(withIdentifier: "data_passing", sender: self)
}
override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?)
{
if segue.identifier == "data_passing"
{
let view_c = segue.destination as! ViewController_Register
let index_path = table_view.indexPathForSelectedRow
let update_std_result = self.data_array[(index_path?.row)!]
view_c.data_result = update_std_result as! NSManagedObject
}
}
import UIKit
import CoreData
class ViewController_Register: UIViewController,UIImagePickerControllerDelegate,UINavigationControllerDelegate
{
@IBOutlet var std_name: UITextField!
@IBOutlet var std_roll: UITextField!
@IBOutlet var std_dept: UITextField!
@IBOutlet var std_grade: UITextField!
@IBOutlet var std_image: UIImageView!
var data_result:NSManagedObject!
override func viewDidLoad()
{
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
std_image.isUserInteractionEnabled = true
if data_result != nil
{
std_name.text = data_result.value(forKey: "stdName") as? String
std_roll.text = data_result.value(forKey: "stdRoll") as? String
std_dept.text = data_result.value(forKey: "stdDept") as? String
std_grade.text = data_result.value(forKey: "stdGrade") as? String
std_image.image = UIImage(data: data_result.value(forKey: "stdImage") as! Data)
}
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
@IBAction func image_action(_ sender: UITapGestureRecognizer)
{
let img_pick = UIImagePickerController()
img_pick.delegate = self
img_pick.allowsEditing = true
img_pick.sourceType = UIImagePickerControllerSourceType.photoLibrary
self.present(img_pick, animated: true)
}
func imagePickerController(_ picker: UIImagePickerController, didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo info: [String : Any])
{
if let img_delegate = info[UIImagePickerControllerOriginalImage] as? UIImage
{
std_image.image = img_delegate
}
else
{
print("Error")
}
self.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
@IBAction func register_action(_ sender: Any)
{
let app = UIApplication.shared.delegate as! AppDelegate
let context_view = app.persistentContainer.viewContext
if data_result != nil
{
data_result.setValue(std_name.text, forKey: "stdName")
data_result.setValue(std_roll.text, forKey: "stdRoll")
data_result.setValue(std_dept.text, forKey: "stdDept")
data_result.setValue(std_grade.text, forKey: "stdGrade")
let img_data = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(std_image.image!, 1.0)!
data_result.setValue(img_data, forKey: "stdImage")
}
else
{
let student = NSEntityDescription.insertNewObject(forEntityName: "Student_detail", into: context_view) as NSManagedObject
student.setValue(std_name.text, forKey: "stdName")
student.setValue(std_roll.text, forKey: "stdRoll")
student.setValue(std_dept.text, forKey: "stdDept")
student.setValue(std_grade.text, forKey: "stdGrade")
let img_data = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(std_image.image!, 1.0)!
student.setValue(img_data, forKey: "stdImage")
do
{
try context_view.save()
print("name is-->",std_name.text!,"roll no is-->",std_roll.text!,"dept is -->",std_dept.text!)
}
catch let error as NSError
{
print(error.localizedDescription)
}
}
self.navigationController?.popViewController(animated: true)
}
}
最后，它通过使用下面的代码和父子上下文工作，比如在后台线程中创建private
managedObjectContextfunc saveImageDetailsFromArray(dictionary : Dictionary<String, Any>,descriptiondictionary : Dictionary<String, Any>?, selectedImages: Array<PHAsset>, objectType: String, objectId: String, objectName:String,location: String?,completionHandler :@escaping PLMCoreDataCompletionHandler){
let moc = self.managedObjectContext //Our primary context on the main queue
let privateMOC = self.backgroundContext
for phAsset in selectedImages{
privateMOC?.perform {
let index = selectedImages.index(of: phAsset)
let date = HelpherMethod.sharedInstance().toLocalTime(Date())
let timestamp = date?.timeIntervalSince1970
print(String(format:"%f",timestamp!))
let currentTimeStamp = String(format:"%f",timestamp!)
var imageName : String?
imageName = String(format:"%@_%@",AuthService.instance.userName,currentTimeStamp)
let newImage = dictionary[phAsset.localIdentifier]
let resource = PHAssetResource.assetResources(for: phAsset).first
let fileName = resource?.originalFilename
let userName = AuthService.instance.userName
let mImage = NSEntityDescription.insertNewObject(forEntityName: "Image", into: privateMOC!) as! Image
mImage.setValue(fileName, forKey: "fileName")
mImage.setValue(date, forKey: "dateTime")
mImage.setValue(objectId, forKey: "objectId")
mImage.setValue(objectType, forKey: "objectType")
mImage.setValue(objectName, forKey: "objectName")
mImage.setValue(newImage, forKey: "image")
mImage.setValue(imageName, forKey: "imageName")
mImage.setValue(phAsset.localIdentifier, forKey: "imageUrl")
mImage.setValue(userName, forKey: "userName")
mImage.setValue("progress", forKey: "status")
if let loc = location {
mImage.setValue(loc, forKey: "location")
}
if let dict = descriptiondictionary{
if let description = dict[phAsset.localIdentifier] {
mImage.setValue(description, forKey: "comment")
}
}
do {
try privateMOC?.save()
moc.performAndWait {
do {
try moc.save()
print("###########save context: \(String(describing: mImage))")
print("###########imageName: \(String(describing: imageName)))")
DispatchQueue.main.async {
if(index == selectedImages.count - 1){
print("###########index: \(String(describing: index)))")
completionHandler(true)
}
}
} catch {
fatalError("Failure to save context: \(error)")
}
}
} catch {
fatalError("Failure to save context: \(error)")
}
}
}
}
func saveImageDetailsFromArray（dictionary:dictionary，descriptiondictionary:dictionary？，selectedimage:Array，objectType:String，objectId:String，objectName:String，location:String？，completionHandler:@escaping PLMCoreDataCompletionHandler）{
让moc=self.managedObjectContext//主队列上的主上下文
让privateMOC=self.backgroundContext
对于所选图像中的相位设置{
privateMOC？执行{
让index=selectedImages.index（of:phAsset）
让date=HelpherMethod.sharedInstance（）.toLocalTime（日期（））
让时间戳=日期？时间间隔自1970年起
打印（字符串（格式：“%f”，时间戳！））
让currentTimeStamp=字符串（格式：“%f”，时间戳！）
var-imageName:String？
imageName=String（格式：“%@U%@”、AuthService.instance.userName、currentTimeStamp）
让newImage=dictionary[phAsset.localIdentifier]
让resource=PHAssetResource.assetResources（for:phAsset）.first
让fileName=resource？.originalFilename
让userName=AuthService.instance.userName
让mImage=NSEntityDescription.insertNewObject（forEntityName:“Image”，into:privateMOC！）作为！Image
setValue（文件名，forKey：“文件名”）
mImage.setValue（日期，forKey:“日期时间”）
mImage.setValue（objectId，forKey：“objectId”）
setValue（objectType，forKey:“objectType”）
setValue（objectName，forKey:“objectName”）
mImage.setValue（newImage，forKey:“image”）
mImage.setValue（imageName，forKey:“imageName”）
mImage.setValue（phAsset.localIdentifier，forKey:“imageUrl”）
设置值（用户名，forKey:“用户名”）
mImage.setValue（“进度”，forKey：“状态”）
如果let loc=位置{
mImage.setValue（loc，forKey：“位置”）
}
如果让dict=描述dictionary{
如果let description=dict[phAsset.localIdentifier]{
mImage.setValue（描述，forKey：“注释”）
}
}
做{
试试privateMOC？.save（）
商务部，等等{
做{
试试moc.save（）
打印（“保存上下文：\（字符串（描述：mImage）））
打印（“