Java 如何在整数数组中找到重复的整数序列?
如何在整数数组中找到重复的整数序列 00会重复,123123也会重复,但01234593623不会 我有一个如何做到这一点的想法,但它在我的脑海中是模糊的,我的实现没有走远,由于这一点 我的想法是Java 如何在整数数组中找到重复的整数序列?,java,arrays,algorithm,math,Java,Arrays,Algorithm,Math,如何在整数数组中找到重复的整数序列 00会重复,123123也会重复,但01234593623不会 我有一个如何做到这一点的想法,但它在我的脑海中是模糊的,我的实现没有走远,由于这一点 我的想法是 每次通过for循环时都会偏移一定量 循环遍历它的内部,并按偏移量比较数字块 在Java中,我做到了这一点: String[] p1 = new String[nDigitGroup]; String[] p2 = new String[nDigitGroup]; for (i
String[] p1 = new String[nDigitGroup];
String[] p2 = new String[nDigitGroup];
for (int pos = 0; pos < number.length - 1; pos++)
{
System.out.println("HERE: " + pos + (nDigitGroup - 1));
int arrayCounter = -1;
for (int n = pos; n < pos + nDigitGroup ; n++)
{
System.out.printf("\nPOS: %d\nN: %d\n", pos, n);
arrayCounter++;
p1[arrayCounter] = number[n];
System.out.println(p1[arrayCounter]);
}
pos += nDigitGroup;
arrayCounter = -1;
System.out.println("SWITCHING");
for (int n = pos; n < pos + nDigitGroup ; n++)
{
System.out.printf("\nPOS: %d\nN: %d\n", pos, n);
arrayCounter++;
p2[arrayCounter] = number[n];
System.out.println(p2[arrayCounter]);
}
if (p1[0].equals(p2[0]) && p1[1].equals(p2[1])) System.out.println("MATCHING");
}
我正确地填充了节数组,但它在索引越界异常时中断。尝试以下操作:
string lookIn = "99123998877665544123";
// above has length of 20 (in positions 0 through 19)
int patternLength = 3;
// want to search each triple of letters 0-2, 1-3, 2-4 ... 17-19
// however since there must be 3 chars after the 3-char pattern
// we only want to search the triples up to 14-16 (20 - 3*2)
for (int i=0; i <= lookIn.Length - patternLength * 2; i++) {
string lookingFor = lookIn.Substring(i, patternLength);
// start looking at the pos after the pattern
int iFoundPos = lookIn.IndexOf(lookingFor, i + patternLength);
if (iFoundPos > -1) {
string msg = "Found pattern '" + lookingFor
+ "' at position " + i
+ " recurs at position " + iFoundPos;
}
}
// of course, you will want to validate that patternLength is less than
// or equal to half the length of lookIn.Length, etc.
您可以始终使用正则表达式来获得所需的结果。使用并将其与贪婪量词组合:
void printRepeating(String arrayOfInt)
{
String regex = "(\\d+)\\1";
Pattern patt = Pattern.compile(regex);
Matcher matcher = patt.matcher(arrayOfInt);
while (matcher.find())
{
System.out.println("Repeated substring: " + matcher.group(1));
}
}
@MiljenMikic的答案很好,尤其是因为语法实际上并不规则D 如果您想在数组上执行此操作,或者想了解它,这与正则表达式所做的几乎完全相同:
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] arr = {0, 1, 2, 3, 2, 3}; // 2, 3 repeats at position 2.
// for every position in the array:
for (int startPos = 0; startPos < arr.length; startPos++) {
// check if there is a repeating sequence here:
// check every sequence length which is lower or equal to half the
// remaining array length: (this is important, otherwise we'll go out of bounds)
for (int sequenceLength = 1; sequenceLength <= (arr.length - startPos) / 2; sequenceLength++) {
// check if the sequences of length sequenceLength which start
// at startPos and (startPos + sequenceLength (the one
// immediately following it)) are equal:
boolean sequencesAreEqual = true;
for (int i = 0; i < sequenceLength; i++) {
if (arr[startPos + i] != arr[startPos + sequenceLength + i]) {
sequencesAreEqual = false;
break;
}
}
if (sequencesAreEqual) {
System.out.println("Found repeating sequence at pos " + startPos);
}
}
}
}
publicstaticvoidmain(字符串[]args){
int[]arr={0,1,2,3,2,3};//2,3在位置2重复。
//对于阵列中的每个位置:
对于(int startPos=0;startPos 对于(int sequenceLength=1;sequenceLength,由@AdrianLeonhard发布的答案非常有效
0,1,2,3,4,3,5,6,4,7,8,7,8
许多人可能想知道如何从数组中获取所有重复的数字
所以,我写了这个简单的逻辑,它打印出所有重复的数字及其位置
int[] arr = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 3, 5, 6, 4, 7, 8, 7, 8};
for(int i=0; i<arr.length;i++){
for(int j=i+1; j<arr.length;j++){
if(arr[i] == arr[j]){
System.out.println("Number: "+arr[i]+" found repeating at position: "+i+" , repeated at position "+j);
}
}
}
int[]arr={0,1,2,3,4,3,5,6,4,7,8,7,8};
对于(int i=0;i分解:首先编写一个函数来检查字符串是否是n位的重复序列。然后循环n的可能值。数组中的每个整数是否在0-9范围内?然后我认为将其视为字符串
。可以通过执行java.util.Arrays.toString从数组中提取一个(ints.replaceAll(“^[0-9]”,“”)
或诸如此类。然后,您可以相互比较字符串块,从一个字符长的子字符串开始,以子字符串n/2个字符长的子字符串结束,其中n=整数的数量。您想查找所有重复序列还是只查找长度最大的序列,或者您只需要知道是否所有重复序列re在给定字符串中重复整数序列?3种不同的东西:)我只需要知道是否有任何部分重复。不需要识别哪些部分重复。这只适用于三个长度的模式吗?因为它还应该匹配像123412341234这样的内容。这也会在运行时出现越界异常。不,只需设置“int patternLength=3;”到任意数字。如果需要,请将我给出的整个代码循环放入(int patternLength=3;patternLength<7;patternLength++){my code}的循环中。此循环将查找大小为3、4、5、6和7的每个图案。将3和7更改为任何值。请记住,您不应使用大于正在搜索的字符串长度一半的图案长度,因为这毫无意义。例如,在11个字符的字符串中查找重复的10个字符的字符串是毫无意义的字符串长度必须为20个或更多字符。很抱歉,我用C#…而不是java…运行良好。真的很抱歉。我添加了java代码作为编辑。我测试了它。但这不是他要求的问题。你必须获得重复序列。你的程序正在查找给定字符串中给定长度的字符串。如果如果要使用字符串,请记住使用equals
而不是=
。此外,还可以使用List arrList=Arrays.asList(arr);boolean sequencesAreEqual=arrList.subList(startPos,sequenceLength)。equals(arrList.subList(startPos+sequenceLength,sequenceLength)
两个答案我都喜欢,但这个答案让我更深入地了解它的实际工作原理,这正是我所需要的。我对两个答案都投了赞成票,但选择了这个。
void printRepeating(String arrayOfInt)
{
String regex = "(\\d+)\\1";
Pattern patt = Pattern.compile(regex);
Matcher matcher = patt.matcher(arrayOfInt);
while (matcher.find())
{
System.out.println("Repeated substring: " + matcher.group(1));
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] arr = {0, 1, 2, 3, 2, 3}; // 2, 3 repeats at position 2.
// for every position in the array:
for (int startPos = 0; startPos < arr.length; startPos++) {
// check if there is a repeating sequence here:
// check every sequence length which is lower or equal to half the
// remaining array length: (this is important, otherwise we'll go out of bounds)
for (int sequenceLength = 1; sequenceLength <= (arr.length - startPos) / 2; sequenceLength++) {
// check if the sequences of length sequenceLength which start
// at startPos and (startPos + sequenceLength (the one
// immediately following it)) are equal:
boolean sequencesAreEqual = true;
for (int i = 0; i < sequenceLength; i++) {
if (arr[startPos + i] != arr[startPos + sequenceLength + i]) {
sequencesAreEqual = false;
break;
}
}
if (sequencesAreEqual) {
System.out.println("Found repeating sequence at pos " + startPos);
}
}
}
}
int[] arr = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 3, 5, 6, 4, 7, 8, 7, 8};
for(int i=0; i<arr.length;i++){
for(int j=i+1; j<arr.length;j++){
if(arr[i] == arr[j]){
System.out.println("Number: "+arr[i]+" found repeating at position: "+i+" , repeated at position "+j);
}
}
}