Java Hibernate搜索-请求未知服务

我试图在我的JavaEE6项目中使用HibernateSearch，该项目部署在JBossEAP6.1下。但是，当我将一个对象保存到数据库中时，我没有看到正在创建的索引。数据模型使用必要的Hibernate搜索注释进行了正确的注释。我已尝试手动重新创建搜索索引，但当我这样做时，会出现以下异常：

Caused by: org.hibernate.service.UnknownServiceException: Unknown service requested [org.hibernate.search.spi.MassIndexerFactory]
    at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.getService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:126) [hibernate-core-4.2.0.Final-redhat-1.jar:4.2.0.Final-redhat-1]
    at org.hibernate.search.impl.FullTextSessionImpl.requestService(FullTextSessionImpl.java:213) [hibernate-search-orm-4.3.0.Final.jar:4.3.0.Final]
    at org.hibernate.search.impl.FullTextSessionImpl.createIndexer(FullTextSessionImpl.java:208) [hibernate-search-orm-4.3.0.Final.jar:4.3.0.Final]
    at org.hibernate.search.jpa.impl.FullTextEntityManagerImpl.createIndexer(FullTextEntityManagerImpl.java:292) [hibernate-search-orm-4.3.0.Final.jar:4.3.0.Final]
    at net.odyssi.projectx.web.actions.test.TestAction.reindexData(TestAction.java:564) [classes:]
    at net.odyssi.projectx.web.actions.test.TestAction$Proxy$_$$_WeldSubclass.reindexData(TestAction$Proxy$_$$_WeldSubclass.java) [classes:]
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) [rt.jar:1.7.0_45]
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57) [rt.jar:1.7.0_45]
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) [rt.jar:1.7.0_45]
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606) [rt.jar:1.7.0_45]
    at org.jboss.weld.interceptor.proxy.SimpleInterceptionChain.invokeNextInterceptor(SimpleInterceptionChain.java:85) [weld-core-1.1.13.Final-redhat-1.jar:1.1.13.Final-redhat-1]
    at org.jboss.weld.interceptor.proxy.InterceptorMethodHandler.executeInterception(InterceptorMethodHandler.java:112) [weld-core-1.1.13.Final-redhat-1.jar:1.1.13.Final-redhat-1]
    at org.jboss.weld.interceptor.proxy.InterceptorMethodHandler.invoke(InterceptorMethodHandler.java:88) [weld-core-1.1.13.Final-redhat-1.jar:1.1.13.Final-redhat-1]
    at org.jboss.weld.bean.proxy.CombinedInterceptorAndDecoratorStackMethodHandler.invoke(CombinedInterceptorAndDecoratorStackMethodHandler.java:55) [weld-core-1.1.13.Final-redhat-1.jar:1.1.13.Final-redhat-1]
    at net.odyssi.projectx.web.actions.test.TestAction$Proxy$_$$_WeldSubclass.reindexData(TestAction$Proxy$_$$_WeldSubclass.java) [classes:]
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) [rt.jar:1.7.0_45]
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57) [rt.jar:1.7.0_45]
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) [rt.jar:1.7.0_45]
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606) [rt.jar:1.7.0_45]
    at org.apache.el.parser.AstValue.invoke(AstValue.java:258) [jbossweb-7.2.0.Final-redhat-1.jar:7.2.0.Final-redhat-1]
    at org.apache.el.MethodExpressionImpl.invoke(MethodExpressionImpl.java:278) [jbossweb-7.2.0.Final-redhat-1.jar:7.2.0.Final-redhat-1]
    at org.jboss.weld.util.el.ForwardingMethodExpression.invoke(ForwardingMethodExpression.java:40) [weld-core-1.1.13.Final-redhat-1.jar:1.1.13.Final-redhat-1]
    at org.jboss.weld.el.WeldMethodExpression.invoke(WeldMethodExpression.java:50) [weld-core-1.1.13.Final-redhat-1.jar:1.1.13.Final-redhat-1]
    at com.sun.faces.facelets.el.TagMethodExpression.invoke(TagMethodExpression.java:105) [jsf-impl-2.1.19-redhat-1.jar:2.1.19-redhat-1]
    at javax.faces.component.MethodBindingMethodExpressionAdapter.invoke(MethodBindingMethodExpressionAdapter.java:87) [jboss-jsf-api_2.1_spec-2.1.19.1.Final-redhat-1.jar:2.1.19.1.Final-redhat-1]
    ... 32 more

我的persistence.xml文件如下所示：

<persistence-unit name="ProjectX" transaction-type="JTA">
        <provider>org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence</provider>
        <jta-data-source>java:jboss/datasources/ProjectXDatasource</jta-data-source>

        <properties>
            <property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect" />
            <property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="create-drop" />
            <property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="false" />
            <property name="hibernate.format_sql" value="true" />

            <property name="jboss.entity.manager.factory.jndi.name"
                value="java:/ProjectXEntityManagerFactory" />
            <property name="hibernate.generate_statistics" value="true" />
            <property name="hibernate.connection.release_mode" value="auto" />
            <property name="hibernate.transaction.flush_before_completion"
                value="true" />

            <property name="hibernate.max_fetch_depth" value="5" />

            <!-- Caching support -->
            <property name="hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache"
                value="true" />
            <property name="hibernate.cache.use_query_cache" value="true" />
            <property name="hibernate.cache.infinispan.statistics"
                value="true" />

            <!-- Hibernate Search properties -->
            <property name="hibernate.search.default.directory_provider"
                value="org.hibernate.search.store.impl.FSDirectoryProvider" />
            <property name="hibernate.search.default.indexBase" value="/Volumes/Untitled/workspace/pxindex" />
            <property name="hibernate.search.default.directory_provider"
                value="filesystem" />
            <property name="hibernate.search.infinispan.chunk_size"
                value="300000000" />
            <property name="hibernate.search.reader.strategy" value="shared" />
            <property name="hibernate.search.worker.execution" value="sync" />
            <property name="hibernate.search.jmx_enabled" value="true" />

        </properties>
    </persistence-unit>

<jboss-deployment-structure xmlns="urn:jboss:deployment-structure:1.0">
    <deployment>
        <dependencies>
            <module name="com.sun.jsf-impl" export="true" />
            <module name="javax.faces.api" export="true" />
            <module name="javax.persistence.api" export="true" />
            <module name="javax.ws.rs.api" export="true" />

            <module name="org.hibernate" export="true" />
            <module name="org.hibernate.validator" export="true" />
            <module name="org.hibernate.envers" export="true" />
            <module name="org.hibernate.commons-annotations" export="true" />
            <module name="org.hibernate.search.engine" services="import"
                export="true" slot="main" />
            <module name="org.hibernate.search.orm" services="import"
                slot="main" export="true" />

            <module name="org.apache.commons.codec" export="true" />
            <module name="org.apache.commons.configuration" export="true" />
            <module name="org.apache.commons.io" export="true" />
            <module name="org.apache.commons.lang" export="true" />

            <module name="org.apache.log4j" export="true" />

            <module name="org.dom4j" export="true" />
            <module name="org.infinispan" export="true" />

            <module name="javax.xml.bind.api" export="true" />
            <module name="org.jboss.resteasy.resteasy-jaxrs" export="true" />
            <module name="org.jboss.resteasy.resteasy-jaxb-provider"
                export="true" />
        </dependencies>
    </deployment>
</jboss-deployment-structure> 

Hibernate搜索本身作为JBoss EAP 6.1模块部署。我下载了JBoss Modeshape发行版，其中包括Hibernate搜索模块定义。我的jboss-deployment-structure.xml文件如下所示：

<persistence-unit name="ProjectX" transaction-type="JTA">
        <provider>org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence</provider>
        <jta-data-source>java:jboss/datasources/ProjectXDatasource</jta-data-source>

        <properties>
            <property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect" />
            <property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="create-drop" />
            <property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="false" />
            <property name="hibernate.format_sql" value="true" />

            <property name="jboss.entity.manager.factory.jndi.name"
                value="java:/ProjectXEntityManagerFactory" />
            <property name="hibernate.generate_statistics" value="true" />
            <property name="hibernate.connection.release_mode" value="auto" />
            <property name="hibernate.transaction.flush_before_completion"
                value="true" />

            <property name="hibernate.max_fetch_depth" value="5" />

            <!-- Caching support -->
            <property name="hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache"
                value="true" />
            <property name="hibernate.cache.use_query_cache" value="true" />
            <property name="hibernate.cache.infinispan.statistics"
                value="true" />

            <!-- Hibernate Search properties -->
            <property name="hibernate.search.default.directory_provider"
                value="org.hibernate.search.store.impl.FSDirectoryProvider" />
            <property name="hibernate.search.default.indexBase" value="/Volumes/Untitled/workspace/pxindex" />
            <property name="hibernate.search.default.directory_provider"
                value="filesystem" />
            <property name="hibernate.search.infinispan.chunk_size"
                value="300000000" />
            <property name="hibernate.search.reader.strategy" value="shared" />
            <property name="hibernate.search.worker.execution" value="sync" />
            <property name="hibernate.search.jmx_enabled" value="true" />

        </properties>
    </persistence-unit>

<jboss-deployment-structure xmlns="urn:jboss:deployment-structure:1.0">
    <deployment>
        <dependencies>
            <module name="com.sun.jsf-impl" export="true" />
            <module name="javax.faces.api" export="true" />
            <module name="javax.persistence.api" export="true" />
            <module name="javax.ws.rs.api" export="true" />

            <module name="org.hibernate" export="true" />
            <module name="org.hibernate.validator" export="true" />
            <module name="org.hibernate.envers" export="true" />
            <module name="org.hibernate.commons-annotations" export="true" />
            <module name="org.hibernate.search.engine" services="import"
                export="true" slot="main" />
            <module name="org.hibernate.search.orm" services="import"
                slot="main" export="true" />

            <module name="org.apache.commons.codec" export="true" />
            <module name="org.apache.commons.configuration" export="true" />
            <module name="org.apache.commons.io" export="true" />
            <module name="org.apache.commons.lang" export="true" />

            <module name="org.apache.log4j" export="true" />

            <module name="org.dom4j" export="true" />
            <module name="org.infinispan" export="true" />

            <module name="javax.xml.bind.api" export="true" />
            <module name="org.jboss.resteasy.resteasy-jaxrs" export="true" />
            <module name="org.jboss.resteasy.resteasy-jaxb-provider"
                export="true" />
        </dependencies>
    </deployment>
</jboss-deployment-structure> 

---

我在部署过程中没有收到任何错误，并且我的实体保持不变，没有任何错误。我只是看不到正在创建索引，当我尝试手动创建索引时，会出现异常。想法？

您好，ModeShape团队最初制作了这些模块，但后来将它们捐赠给了现在正在维护它们的搜索项目。那么你能试试Hibernate搜索团队发布的模块吗？我来试试。谢谢@Sanne好的，我已经用您引用的模块替换了以前的模块。现在，当我尝试重建搜索索引时，我得到以下异常：org.hibernate.HibernateException:hibernate搜索事件侦听器未配置，请检查参考文档和应用程序的hibernate.cfg.xml。我没有更改jboss-deployment-structure.xml，而且模块定义似乎正确，所以我不太清楚为什么没有得到它。我甚至尝试在persistence.xml中手动指定事件监听器，但随后我得到了ClassNotFound Exceptions我不确定该配置中出现了什么问题，我还不熟悉这些模块，但我们的持续集成正在测试此配置：。顺便说一句，如果您使用的是EAP，它附带了对Hibernate搜索的全面支持；-可能更简单，支持人员很棒。