JavaMail未发送主题或从jetty下发送：运行war

是否有人看到JavaMail没有向SMTP服务器发送正确的MIMEssages，这取决于JVM的启动方式？在一天结束时，我无法发送带有Subject:或From:字段的JavaMail SMTP消息，而且似乎只有在将应用程序作为war运行时，其他标题才会丢失

web项目是用Maven构建的，我正在测试使用浏览器和简单的mail.jsp发送JavaMail，以调试并查看启动应用程序时的不同行为：

1） mvn jetty:运行（邮件发送良好，主题正确，来自字段）

2） mvn jetty：运行war（邮件发送很好，但缺少主题、发件人和其他字段）

我仔细地在（详细的）Maven调试输出（-X）上运行了diff，两者之间的运行时依赖关系没有任何差异。我还比较了系统属性，它们是相同的。在jetty:RunWar案例中还发生了一些改变JavaMail行为方式的事情。还有什么石头需要转动

奇怪的是，我在这两种情况下都尝试了调试器，发现javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage实例的创建方式不同。webapp使用Spring发送从apacheactivemq队列中提取的电子邮件。当以mvn jetty:run运行应用程序时，MimeMessage.contentStream变量用于消息内容。当以mvn jetty:run war运行时，MimeMessage.content变量用于消息内容，而 content=asciuility.getBytes（is）； 调用从解析的内容中删除所有标题数据。因为这看起来很奇怪，而且调试Spring/ActiveMQ是一个深入的过程，所以我创建了一个没有任何基础设施的简化测试：只是一个使用mail-1.4.2.jar的JSP，但是缺少相同的头

同样值得注意的是，在Tomcat 5.5.27下运行WAR文件时，这些头文件丢失。Tomcat在运行WAR时的行为就像Jetty一样，缺少相同的头

打开JavaMail调试后，我清楚地看到了不同的输出

好例子：在jetty:run（非WAR）中，日志输出为：

DEBUG: JavaMail version 1.4.2
DEBUG: successfully loaded resource: /META-INF/javamail.default.providers
DEBUG: Tables of loaded providers
DEBUG: Providers Listed By Class Name: {com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPSSLTransport=javax.mail.Provider[TRANSPORT,smtps,com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPSSLTransport,Sun Microsystems, Inc], com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport=javax.mail.Provider[TRANSPORT,smtp,com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport,Sun Microsystems, Inc], com.sun.mail.imap.IMAPSSLStore=javax.mail.Provider[STORE,imaps,com.sun.mail.imap.IMAPSSLStore,Sun Microsystems, Inc], com.sun.mail.pop3.POP3SSLStore=javax.mail.Provider[STORE,pop3s,com.sun.mail.pop3.POP3SSLStore,Sun Microsystems, Inc], com.sun.mail.imap.IMAPStore=javax.mail.Provider[STORE,imap,com.sun.mail.imap.IMAPStore,Sun Microsystems, Inc], com.sun.mail.pop3.POP3Store=javax.mail.Provider[STORE,pop3,com.sun.mail.pop3.POP3Store,Sun Microsystems, Inc]}
DEBUG: Providers Listed By Protocol: {imaps=javax.mail.Provider[STORE,imaps,com.sun.mail.imap.IMAPSSLStore,Sun Microsystems, Inc], imap=javax.mail.Provider[STORE,imap,com.sun.mail.imap.IMAPStore,Sun Microsystems, Inc], smtps=javax.mail.Provider[TRANSPORT,smtps,com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPSSLTransport,Sun Microsystems, Inc], pop3=javax.mail.Provider[STORE,pop3,com.sun.mail.pop3.POP3Store,Sun Microsystems, Inc], pop3s=javax.mail.Provider[STORE,pop3s,com.sun.mail.pop3.POP3SSLStore,Sun Microsystems, Inc], smtp=javax.mail.Provider[TRANSPORT,smtp,com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport,Sun Microsystems, Inc]}
DEBUG: successfully loaded resource: /META-INF/javamail.default.address.map
DEBUG: getProvider() returning javax.mail.Provider[TRANSPORT,smtp,com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport,Sun Microsystems, Inc]
DEBUG SMTP: useEhlo true, useAuth true
DEBUG SMTP: trying to connect to host "mail.authsmtp.com", port 465, isSSL false
220 mail.authsmtp.com ESMTP Sendmail 8.14.2/8.14.2/Kp; Thu, 18 Jun 2009 01:35:24 +0100 (BST)
DEBUG SMTP: connected to host "mail.authsmtp.com", port: 465

EHLO jmac.local
250-mail.authsmtp.com Hello sul-pubs-3a.Stanford.EDU [171.66.201.2], pleased to meet you
250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES
250-PIPELINING
250-8BITMIME
250-SIZE 52428800
250-AUTH CRAM-MD5 DIGEST-MD5 LOGIN PLAIN
250-DELIVERBY
250 HELP
DEBUG SMTP: Found extension "ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES", arg ""
DEBUG SMTP: Found extension "PIPELINING", arg ""
DEBUG SMTP: Found extension "8BITMIME", arg ""
DEBUG SMTP: Found extension "SIZE", arg "52428800"
DEBUG SMTP: Found extension "AUTH", arg "CRAM-MD5 DIGEST-MD5 LOGIN PLAIN"
DEBUG SMTP: Found extension "DELIVERBY", arg ""
DEBUG SMTP: Found extension "HELP", arg ""
DEBUG SMTP: Attempt to authenticate
DEBUG SMTP: check mechanisms: LOGIN PLAIN DIGEST-MD5 
AUTH LOGIN
334 VXNlcm5hjbt7
YWM0MDkwhi==
334 UGFzc3dvjbt7
YXV0aHNtdHAydog3
235 2.0.0 OK Authenticated
DEBUG SMTP: use8bit false
MAIL FROM:<webmaster@mydomain.org>
250 2.1.0 <webmaster@mydomain.org>... Sender ok
RCPT TO:<jason@mydomain.org>
250 2.1.5 <jason@mydomain.org>... Recipient ok
DEBUG SMTP: Verified Addresses
DEBUG SMTP:   Jason Thrasher <jason@mydomain.org>
DATA
354 Enter mail, end with "." on a line by itself
From: Webmaster <webmaster@mydomain.org>
To: Jason Thrasher <jason@mydomain.org>
Message-ID: <5158456.0.1245285323633.JavaMail.jason@mail.authsmtp.com>
Subject: non-Spring: Hello World
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Hello World: message body here
.
250 2.0.0 n5I0ZOkD085654 Message accepted for delivery
QUIT
221 2.0.0 mail.authsmtp.com closing connection

调试：JavaMail版本1.4.2 调试：已成功加载资源：/META-INF/javamail.default.providers 调试：加载的提供程序的表 调试：按类名列出的提供程序：{com.sun.mail.smtpsslttransport=javax.mail.Provider[TRANSPORT，smtps，com.sun.mail.smtp.smtpsslttransport，sun Microsystems，Inc]，com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport=javax.mail.Provider[TRANSPORT，smtp，com.sun.mail.smtps，com.SMTPTransport，sun Microsystems，Inc]，com.sun.mail.imapssltore=javax.mail.Provider[STORE，imaps，com.sun.mail.imap.IMAPSSLStore，sun Microsystems，Inc]，com.sun.mail.pop3.pop3ssstore=javax.mail.Provider[STORE，pop3s，com.sun.mail.pop3.pop3ssstore，sun Microsystems，Inc]，com.sun.mail.imap.IMAPStore=javax.mail.Provider[STORE，imap，com.sun.mail.mail.imap.IMAPStore，sun Microsystems，Inc]，com.sun[商店，pop3，com.sun.mail.pop3.POP3Store，sun Microsystems，Inc]] 调试：协议列出的提供程序：{imaps=javax.mail.Provider[STORE，imaps，com.sun.mail.imap.imapssltore，sun Microsystems，Inc]，imap=javax.mail.Provider[STORE，imap，com.sun.mail.imap.IMAPStore，sun Microsystems，Inc]，smtps=javax.mail.Provider[TRANSPORT，smtps，com.sun.mail.smtp.smtpsslttransport，sun Microsystems，Inc]，pop3=javax.mail.Provider[STORE，pop3，com.sun.mail.pop3.POP3Store，sun Microsystems，Inc]，pop3s=javax.mail.Provider[STORE，pop3s，com.sun.mail.pop3.pop3ssl，sun Microsystems，Inc]，smtp=javax.mail.Provider[TRANSPORT，smtp，com.sun.mail.SMTPTransport，sun Microsystems，Inc]] 调试：已成功加载资源：/META-INF/javamail.default.address.map 调试：getProvider（）返回javax.mail.Provider[TRANSPORT，smtp，com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport，sun Microsystems，Inc] 调试SMTP:useEhlo true，useAuth true 调试SMTP:尝试连接到主机“mail.authstp.com”，端口465，isSSL false 220 mail.authstp.com ESMTP Sendmail 8.14.2/8.14.2/Kp；周四，2009年6月18日01:35:24+0100（英国夏令时） 调试SMTP:已连接到主机“mail.authstp.com”，端口：465 EHLO jmac.local 250-mail.authstp.com你好sul-pubs-3a.Stanford.EDU[171.66.201.2]，很高兴认识你 250-增强状态码 250-流水线 250-8比特 250号52428800 250-AUTH CRAM-MD5摘要-MD5普通登录 250-Deliveerby 250帮助 调试SMTP:找到扩展名“ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES”，arg“” 调试SMTP:找到扩展名“管道”，arg“” 调试SMTP:找到扩展名“8BITMIME”，参数“” 调试SMTP:找到扩展名“SIZE”，arg“52428800” 调试SMTP:找到扩展名“AUTH”，arg“CRAM-MD5 DIGEST-MD5普通登录” 调试SMTP:找到扩展名“DELIVERBY”，arg“” 调试SMTP:找到扩展名“帮助”，参数“” 调试SMTP:尝试进行身份验证 调试SMTP:检查机制：登录普通摘要-MD5 身份验证登录 334 VXNlcm5hjbt7 YWM0MDkwhi== 334 UGFzc3dvjbt7 YXV0aHNtdHAydog3 235 2.0.0正常验证 调试SMTP:use8bit false 邮寄地址： 250 2.1.0…发送器正常 RCPT至： 250 2.1.5…收件人正常 调试SMTP:已验证的地址 调试SMTP:Jason Thrasher 资料 354输入mail，在一行上以“.”结束 发件人：网站管理员 致：杰森·斯拉舍 消息ID: 主题：非春天：你好，世界 MIME版本：1.0 内容类型：文本/普通；字符集=UTF-8 内容传输编码：7bit 你好，世界：这里是消息正文 . 250 2.0.0 n5I0ZOkD085654邮件已接受传递 退出 221 2.0.0 mail.authsmtp.com正在关闭连接 坏情况：作为WAR运行时的日志输出（缺少标题）与此完全不同：

Loading javamail.default.providers from jar:file:/Users/jason/.m2/repository/javax/mail/mail/1.4.2/mail-1.4.2.jar!/META-INF/javamail.default.providers
DEBUG: loading new provider protocol=imap, className=com.sun.mail.imap.IMAPStore, vendor=Sun Microsystems, Inc, version=null
DEBUG: loading new provider protocol=imaps, className=com.sun.mail.imap.IMAPSSLStore, vendor=Sun Microsystems, Inc, version=null
DEBUG: loading new provider protocol=smtp, className=com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport, vendor=Sun Microsystems, Inc, version=null
DEBUG: loading new provider protocol=smtps, className=com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPSSLTransport, vendor=Sun Microsystems, Inc, version=null
DEBUG: loading new provider protocol=pop3, className=com.sun.mail.pop3.POP3Store, vendor=Sun Microsystems, Inc, version=null
DEBUG: loading new provider protocol=pop3s, className=com.sun.mail.pop3.POP3SSLStore, vendor=Sun Microsystems, Inc, version=null
Loading javamail.default.providers from jar:file:/Users/jason/Documents/dev/subscribeatron/software/trunk/web/struts/target/work/webapp/WEB-INF/lib/mail-1.4.2.jar!/META-INF/javamail.default.providers
DEBUG: loading new provider protocol=imap, className=com.sun.mail.imap.IMAPStore, vendor=Sun Microsystems, Inc, version=null
DEBUG: loading new provider protocol=imaps, className=com.sun.mail.imap.IMAPSSLStore, vendor=Sun Microsystems, Inc, version=null
DEBUG: loading new provider protocol=smtp, className=com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport, vendor=Sun Microsystems, Inc, version=null
DEBUG: loading new provider protocol=smtps, className=com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPSSLTransport, vendor=Sun Microsystems, Inc, version=null
DEBUG: loading new provider protocol=pop3, className=com.sun.mail.pop3.POP3Store, vendor=Sun Microsystems, Inc, version=null
DEBUG: loading new provider protocol=pop3s, className=com.sun.mail.pop3.POP3SSLStore, vendor=Sun Microsystems, Inc, version=null
DEBUG: getProvider() returning provider protocol=smtp; type=javax.mail.Provider$Type@98203f; class=com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport; vendor=Sun Microsystems, Inc
DEBUG SMTP: useEhlo true, useAuth false
DEBUG SMTP: trying to connect to host "mail.authsmtp.com", port 465, isSSL false
220 mail.authsmtp.com ESMTP Sendmail 8.14.2/8.14.2/Kp; Thu, 18 Jun 2009 01:51:46 +0100 (BST)
DEBUG SMTP: connected to host "mail.authsmtp.com", port: 465

EHLO jmac.local
250-mail.authsmtp.com Hello sul-pubs-3a.Stanford.EDU [171.66.201.2], pleased to meet you
250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES
250-PIPELINING
250-8BITMIME
250-SIZE 52428800
250-AUTH CRAM-MD5 DIGEST-MD5 LOGIN PLAIN
250-DELIVERBY
250 HELP
DEBUG SMTP: Found extension "ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES", arg ""
DEBUG SMTP: Found extension "PIPELINING", arg ""
DEBUG SMTP: Found extension "8BITMIME", arg ""
DEBUG SMTP: Found extension "SIZE", arg "52428800"
DEBUG SMTP: Found extension "AUTH", arg "CRAM-MD5 DIGEST-MD5 LOGIN PLAIN"
DEBUG SMTP: Found extension "DELIVERBY", arg ""
DEBUG SMTP: Found extension "HELP", arg ""
DEBUG SMTP: Attempt to authenticate
DEBUG SMTP: check mechanisms: LOGIN PLAIN DIGEST-MD5 
AUTH LOGIN
334 VXNlcm5hjbt7
YWM0MDkwhi==
334 UGFzc3dvjbt7
YXV0aHNtdHAydog3
235 2.0.0 OK Authenticated
DEBUG SMTP: use8bit false
MAIL FROM:<webmaster@mydomain.org>
250 2.1.0 <webmaster@mydomain.org>... Sender ok
RCPT TO:<jason@mydomain.org>
250 2.1.5 <jason@mydomain.org>... Recipient ok
DEBUG SMTP: Verified Addresses
DEBUG SMTP:   Jason Thrasher <jason@mydomain.org>
DATA
354 Enter mail, end with "." on a line by itself

Hello World: message body here
.
250 2.0.0 n5I0pkSc090137 Message accepted for delivery
QUIT
221 2.0.0 mail.authsmtp.com closing connection

从jar:file:/Users/jason/.m2/repository/javax/mail/mail/1.4.2/mail-1.4.2.jar！加载javamail.default.providers！/META-INF/javamail.default.providers
调试：加载新的提供程序协议=imap，className=com.sun.mail.imap.IMAPStore，vendor=sun Microsystems，Inc，version=null
调试：加载新的提供程序协议=imaps，类名称=com.sun.mail.imap.IMAPSSLStore，供应商=sun Microsystems，Inc，版本=null
调试：加载新的提供程序协议=smtp，类名
<%@page import="java.util.*"%>
<%@page import="javax.mail.internet.*"%>
<%@page import="javax.mail.*"%>

<%
    InternetAddress from = new InternetAddress("webmaster@mydomain.org", "Webmaster");
    InternetAddress to = new InternetAddress("jason@mydomain.org", "Jason Thrasher");
    String subject = "non-Spring: Hello World";
    String content = "Hello World: message body here";

    final Properties props = new Properties();
    props.setProperty("mail.transport.protocol", "smtp");
    props.setProperty("mail.host", "mail.authsmtp.com");
    props.setProperty("mail.port", "465");
    props.setProperty("mail.username", "myusername");
    props.setProperty("mail.password", "secret");
    props.setProperty("mail.debug", "true");
    props.setProperty("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
    props.setProperty("mail.smtp.socketFactory.class", "javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory");
    props.setProperty("mail.smtp.socketFactory.fallback", "false");

    Session mailSession = Session.getDefaultInstance(props);

    Message message = new MimeMessage(mailSession);
    message.setFrom(from);
    message.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, to);
    message.setSubject(subject);
    message.setContent(content, "text/plain;charset=UTF-8");

    Transport trans = mailSession.getTransport();
    trans.connect(props.getProperty("mail.host"), Integer
            .parseInt(props.getProperty("mail.port")), props
            .getProperty("mail.username"), props
            .getProperty("mail.password"));
    trans.sendMessage(message, message
            .getRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO));
    trans.close();
%>

email was sent

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
    <artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws</artifactId>
    <version>2.2.6</version>
    <exclusions>
        <exclusion>
            <groupId>org.apache.geronimo.specs</groupId>
            <artifactId>geronimo-javamail_1.4_spec</artifactId>
        </exclusion>
    </exclusions>
</dependency>

-com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport$Authenticator
-com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport$DigestMD5Authenticator
-com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport$LoginAuthenticator
-com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport$PlainAuthenticator
-com.sun.mail.util.FolderClosedIOException
-com.sun.mail.util.MessageRemovedIOException
-com.sun.mail.util.PropUtil
-javax.mail.FolderClosedException
-javax.mail.MessageRemovedException
-javax.mail.Multipart
-javax.mail.internet.ParameterList$MultiValue
-javax.net.SocketFactory
-javax.net.ssl.SSLException
-javax.net.ssl.SSLPeerUnverifiedException
-javax.net.ssl.SSLSocket

 +javax.mail.internet.CachedDataHandler

<dependency>
       <groupId>com.amazonaws</groupId>
       <artifactId>aws-java-sdk</artifactId>
       <version>1.3.9</version>
</dependency>

properties.setProperty("mail.smtp.class", "com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport"); // Fix to prevent Amazon AWS from giving their transport