Java 如何在SeleniumWebDriver中进行参数化？

如何在Selenium 2（WebDriver）中进行参数化？我将Eclipse与maven插件一起使用，以前没有使用SeleniumWebDriver的经验。当我用谷歌搜索它时，一切都显示了testNG和JUnit。有什么方法可以参数化Webdriver吗？

我假设您想将一些参数传递给Webdriver。这可以通过两种方式实现：

 package pac1;
 import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.Wait;
import java.io.File;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
  import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
 import org.w3c.dom.*;

public class test extends sut  {
static WebDriver driver;
static Wait<WebDriver> wait;
  public static boolean run(WebDriver driverArg, Wait<WebDriver> waitArg)
{
    driver = driverArg;
    wait = waitArg;
   // Run all the methods and return false if any fails
    return (test1() );
                  } 
   private static boolean test1()
   {



  driver.get("https://accounts.google.com");

    try {
        File file = new File("emaildata.xml"); //file location should be specified correctly put your xml in the same folder of the source code.
        // Prepare XML
        DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
        DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
        Document document = db.parse(file);
        document.getDocumentElement().normalize();
        NodeList emailNodeElementList = document.getElementsByTagName("test");//test is the name of the child tag 
        for(int j=0;j<emailNodeElementList.getLength(); j++)//loop for the multiple data
    {
       String client = "The username or password you entered is incorrect. ?";
        Element emailNodeElement = (Element)emailNodeElementList.item(j);
        NodeList details = emailNodeElement.getChildNodes();
        String emailAddress=((Node) details.item(0)).getNodeValue();
        System.out.println("email :" + emailAddress);//it just prints which email is going to be parsed
        WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body"));
            boolean feedBack = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body")).getText().contains(client);
            boolean feedbackVisible = element.isDisplayed();


    WebElement e1 = driver.findElement(By.id("Email"));//getting the location from the web
    e1.sendKeys(emailAddress);//sending keys to the server
    WebElement e3 = driver.findElement(By.id("signIn"));
    e3.click();


    if(feedBack==true){
        System.out.println(client+ "is present");
        if(feedbackVisible==true){
            System.out.println(client+ "is visible");
        }
        else{
            System.out.println(client+ "is not visible");
        }

    }
    else{
        System.out.println(client+ "is not present");

    }
    }
  }
 catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();}

  return true;
  }}

生成扩展Webdriver的类，并使其构造函数具有需要传递的参数。但是，这是一种困难的方法，因为您必须从webdriver实现/覆盖所有（需要的）功能：

public class MyWebdriver extends Webdriver{
      private String theParameter;

     public MyWebdriver(String parameter){
       //... initialize the Webdriver

       //store the parameter
       theParameter = parameter
}

 package pac1;
 import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.Wait;
import java.io.File;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
  import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
 import org.w3c.dom.*;

public class test extends sut  {
static WebDriver driver;
static Wait<WebDriver> wait;
  public static boolean run(WebDriver driverArg, Wait<WebDriver> waitArg)
{
    driver = driverArg;
    wait = waitArg;
   // Run all the methods and return false if any fails
    return (test1() );
                  } 
   private static boolean test1()
   {



  driver.get("https://accounts.google.com");

    try {
        File file = new File("emaildata.xml"); //file location should be specified correctly put your xml in the same folder of the source code.
        // Prepare XML
        DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
        DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
        Document document = db.parse(file);
        document.getDocumentElement().normalize();
        NodeList emailNodeElementList = document.getElementsByTagName("test");//test is the name of the child tag 
        for(int j=0;j<emailNodeElementList.getLength(); j++)//loop for the multiple data
    {
       String client = "The username or password you entered is incorrect. ?";
        Element emailNodeElement = (Element)emailNodeElementList.item(j);
        NodeList details = emailNodeElement.getChildNodes();
        String emailAddress=((Node) details.item(0)).getNodeValue();
        System.out.println("email :" + emailAddress);//it just prints which email is going to be parsed
        WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body"));
            boolean feedBack = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body")).getText().contains(client);
            boolean feedbackVisible = element.isDisplayed();


    WebElement e1 = driver.findElement(By.id("Email"));//getting the location from the web
    e1.sendKeys(emailAddress);//sending keys to the server
    WebElement e3 = driver.findElement(By.id("signIn"));
    e3.click();


    if(feedBack==true){
        System.out.println(client+ "is present");
        if(feedbackVisible==true){
            System.out.println(client+ "is visible");
        }
        else{
            System.out.println(client+ "is not visible");
        }

    }
    else{
        System.out.println(client+ "is not present");

    }
    }
  }
 catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();}

  return true;
  }}

制作您自己的包装器，其中将包含WebDriver之外的实例。这很容易。例如：在我自己的测试中，我需要告诉Webdriver我正在测试哪个环境。因此，我为环境创建了自己的类：

public class Environment{
  private String baseUrl;
  public enum NameOfEnvironment {DEV, ACC}
  private NameOfEnvironment environment;

  public Environment(NameOfEnvironment envName){
     environment = envName;
  }

  public String getBaseUrl(){
      switch (environment){
         case DEV: baseUrl = "https://10.10.11.12:9080/test/";
                   break;
         case ACC: baseUrl = "https://acceptance.our-official-site.com";
                   break;
      }
    return baseUrl;
  }
 }

 package pac1;
 import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.Wait;
import java.io.File;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
  import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
 import org.w3c.dom.*;

public class test extends sut  {
static WebDriver driver;
static Wait<WebDriver> wait;
  public static boolean run(WebDriver driverArg, Wait<WebDriver> waitArg)
{
    driver = driverArg;
    wait = waitArg;
   // Run all the methods and return false if any fails
    return (test1() );
                  } 
   private static boolean test1()
   {



  driver.get("https://accounts.google.com");

    try {
        File file = new File("emaildata.xml"); //file location should be specified correctly put your xml in the same folder of the source code.
        // Prepare XML
        DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
        DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
        Document document = db.parse(file);
        document.getDocumentElement().normalize();
        NodeList emailNodeElementList = document.getElementsByTagName("test");//test is the name of the child tag 
        for(int j=0;j<emailNodeElementList.getLength(); j++)//loop for the multiple data
    {
       String client = "The username or password you entered is incorrect. ?";
        Element emailNodeElement = (Element)emailNodeElementList.item(j);
        NodeList details = emailNodeElement.getChildNodes();
        String emailAddress=((Node) details.item(0)).getNodeValue();
        System.out.println("email :" + emailAddress);//it just prints which email is going to be parsed
        WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body"));
            boolean feedBack = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body")).getText().contains(client);
            boolean feedbackVisible = element.isDisplayed();


    WebElement e1 = driver.findElement(By.id("Email"));//getting the location from the web
    e1.sendKeys(emailAddress);//sending keys to the server
    WebElement e3 = driver.findElement(By.id("signIn"));
    e3.click();


    if(feedBack==true){
        System.out.println(client+ "is present");
        if(feedbackVisible==true){
            System.out.println(client+ "is visible");
        }
        else{
            System.out.println(client+ "is not visible");
        }

    }
    else{
        System.out.println(client+ "is not present");

    }
    }
  }
 catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();}

  return true;
  }}

然后我有了自己的WebDriver包装器，在这里我像这样初始化它：

public class TestUI{
      private Webdriver driver;
      private Environment env;

   public TestUI(Environment e){
       this.env = e;
       driver = new FirefoxDriver;
       driver.get(env.getBaseUrl());
   }
}

 package pac1;
 import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.Wait;
import java.io.File;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
  import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
 import org.w3c.dom.*;

public class test extends sut  {
static WebDriver driver;
static Wait<WebDriver> wait;
  public static boolean run(WebDriver driverArg, Wait<WebDriver> waitArg)
{
    driver = driverArg;
    wait = waitArg;
   // Run all the methods and return false if any fails
    return (test1() );
                  } 
   private static boolean test1()
   {



  driver.get("https://accounts.google.com");

    try {
        File file = new File("emaildata.xml"); //file location should be specified correctly put your xml in the same folder of the source code.
        // Prepare XML
        DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
        DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
        Document document = db.parse(file);
        document.getDocumentElement().normalize();
        NodeList emailNodeElementList = document.getElementsByTagName("test");//test is the name of the child tag 
        for(int j=0;j<emailNodeElementList.getLength(); j++)//loop for the multiple data
    {
       String client = "The username or password you entered is incorrect. ?";
        Element emailNodeElement = (Element)emailNodeElementList.item(j);
        NodeList details = emailNodeElement.getChildNodes();
        String emailAddress=((Node) details.item(0)).getNodeValue();
        System.out.println("email :" + emailAddress);//it just prints which email is going to be parsed
        WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body"));
            boolean feedBack = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body")).getText().contains(client);
            boolean feedbackVisible = element.isDisplayed();


    WebElement e1 = driver.findElement(By.id("Email"));//getting the location from the web
    e1.sendKeys(emailAddress);//sending keys to the server
    WebElement e3 = driver.findElement(By.id("signIn"));
    e3.click();


    if(feedBack==true){
        System.out.println(client+ "is present");
        if(feedbackVisible==true){
            System.out.println(client+ "is visible");
        }
        else{
            System.out.println(client+ "is not visible");
        }

    }
    else{
        System.out.println(client+ "is not present");

    }
    }
  }
 catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();}

  return true;
  }}

在测试中：

 public class TestCases{

   public static final Environment USED_ENVIRONMENT = new Environment(Environment.NameOfEnvironment.ACC);

 @Test
 public void testSomething(){
    testUI test = new testUI(USED_ENVIRONMENT);
    //.. further steps
 }
 }

 package pac1;
 import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.Wait;
import java.io.File;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
  import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
 import org.w3c.dom.*;

public class test extends sut  {
static WebDriver driver;
static Wait<WebDriver> wait;
  public static boolean run(WebDriver driverArg, Wait<WebDriver> waitArg)
{
    driver = driverArg;
    wait = waitArg;
   // Run all the methods and return false if any fails
    return (test1() );
                  } 
   private static boolean test1()
   {



  driver.get("https://accounts.google.com");

    try {
        File file = new File("emaildata.xml"); //file location should be specified correctly put your xml in the same folder of the source code.
        // Prepare XML
        DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
        DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
        Document document = db.parse(file);
        document.getDocumentElement().normalize();
        NodeList emailNodeElementList = document.getElementsByTagName("test");//test is the name of the child tag 
        for(int j=0;j<emailNodeElementList.getLength(); j++)//loop for the multiple data
    {
       String client = "The username or password you entered is incorrect. ?";
        Element emailNodeElement = (Element)emailNodeElementList.item(j);
        NodeList details = emailNodeElement.getChildNodes();
        String emailAddress=((Node) details.item(0)).getNodeValue();
        System.out.println("email :" + emailAddress);//it just prints which email is going to be parsed
        WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body"));
            boolean feedBack = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body")).getText().contains(client);
            boolean feedbackVisible = element.isDisplayed();


    WebElement e1 = driver.findElement(By.id("Email"));//getting the location from the web
    e1.sendKeys(emailAddress);//sending keys to the server
    WebElement e3 = driver.findElement(By.id("signIn"));
    e3.click();


    if(feedBack==true){
        System.out.println(client+ "is present");
        if(feedbackVisible==true){
            System.out.println(client+ "is visible");
        }
        else{
            System.out.println(client+ "is not visible");
        }

    }
    else{
        System.out.println(client+ "is not present");

    }
    }
  }
 catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();}

  return true;
  }}

---

我的建议是尝试使用一个测试框架（TestNG或Junit），它提供了比参数化更多的特性。当您的测试代码增长时，在开始时设置框架的一点努力可能会节省大量的努力

public void property(){
    try {

        File file = new File("login.properties");
        FileInputStream fileInput = new FileInputStream(file);
        Properties properties = new Properties();
        properties.load(fileInput);
        fileInput.close();

        Enumeration enuKeys = properties.keys();
        while (enuKeys.hasMoreElements()) {
            String key = (String) enuKeys.nextElement();
            String value = properties.getProperty(key);
            driver.findElement(By.id(key)).sendKeys(value);
            System.out.println(key + ": " + value);
        }
    } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

 package pac1;
 import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.Wait;
import java.io.File;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
  import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
 import org.w3c.dom.*;

public class test extends sut  {
static WebDriver driver;
static Wait<WebDriver> wait;
  public static boolean run(WebDriver driverArg, Wait<WebDriver> waitArg)
{
    driver = driverArg;
    wait = waitArg;
   // Run all the methods and return false if any fails
    return (test1() );
                  } 
   private static boolean test1()
   {



  driver.get("https://accounts.google.com");

    try {
        File file = new File("emaildata.xml"); //file location should be specified correctly put your xml in the same folder of the source code.
        // Prepare XML
        DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
        DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
        Document document = db.parse(file);
        document.getDocumentElement().normalize();
        NodeList emailNodeElementList = document.getElementsByTagName("test");//test is the name of the child tag 
        for(int j=0;j<emailNodeElementList.getLength(); j++)//loop for the multiple data
    {
       String client = "The username or password you entered is incorrect. ?";
        Element emailNodeElement = (Element)emailNodeElementList.item(j);
        NodeList details = emailNodeElement.getChildNodes();
        String emailAddress=((Node) details.item(0)).getNodeValue();
        System.out.println("email :" + emailAddress);//it just prints which email is going to be parsed
        WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body"));
            boolean feedBack = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body")).getText().contains(client);
            boolean feedbackVisible = element.isDisplayed();


    WebElement e1 = driver.findElement(By.id("Email"));//getting the location from the web
    e1.sendKeys(emailAddress);//sending keys to the server
    WebElement e3 = driver.findElement(By.id("signIn"));
    e3.click();


    if(feedBack==true){
        System.out.println(client+ "is present");
        if(feedbackVisible==true){
            System.out.println(client+ "is visible");
        }
        else{
            System.out.println(client+ "is not visible");
        }

    }
    else{
        System.out.println(client+ "is not present");

    }
    }
  }
 catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();}

  return true;
  }}

要从属性文件传递值，请使用property（）；在主课上。执行

@Parameters({ "first-name" })
@Test
public void testSingleString(String firstName) {
  System.out.println("Invoked testString " + firstName);
  assert "Cedric".equals(firstName);
}

 package pac1;
 import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.Wait;
import java.io.File;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
  import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
 import org.w3c.dom.*;

public class test extends sut  {
static WebDriver driver;
static Wait<WebDriver> wait;
  public static boolean run(WebDriver driverArg, Wait<WebDriver> waitArg)
{
    driver = driverArg;
    wait = waitArg;
   // Run all the methods and return false if any fails
    return (test1() );
                  } 
   private static boolean test1()
   {



  driver.get("https://accounts.google.com");

    try {
        File file = new File("emaildata.xml"); //file location should be specified correctly put your xml in the same folder of the source code.
        // Prepare XML
        DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
        DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
        Document document = db.parse(file);
        document.getDocumentElement().normalize();
        NodeList emailNodeElementList = document.getElementsByTagName("test");//test is the name of the child tag 
        for(int j=0;j<emailNodeElementList.getLength(); j++)//loop for the multiple data
    {
       String client = "The username or password you entered is incorrect. ?";
        Element emailNodeElement = (Element)emailNodeElementList.item(j);
        NodeList details = emailNodeElement.getChildNodes();
        String emailAddress=((Node) details.item(0)).getNodeValue();
        System.out.println("email :" + emailAddress);//it just prints which email is going to be parsed
        WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body"));
            boolean feedBack = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body")).getText().contains(client);
            boolean feedbackVisible = element.isDisplayed();


    WebElement e1 = driver.findElement(By.id("Email"));//getting the location from the web
    e1.sendKeys(emailAddress);//sending keys to the server
    WebElement e3 = driver.findElement(By.id("signIn"));
    e3.click();


    if(feedBack==true){
        System.out.println(client+ "is present");
        if(feedbackVisible==true){
            System.out.println(client+ "is visible");
        }
        else{
            System.out.println(client+ "is not visible");
        }

    }
    else{
        System.out.println(client+ "is not present");

    }
    }
  }
 catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();}

  return true;
  }}

在这段代码中，我们指定Java方法的参数firstName应该接收名为firstName的XML参数的值。此XML参数在testng.XML中定义：

 package pac1;
 import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.Wait;
import java.io.File;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
  import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
 import org.w3c.dom.*;

public class test extends sut  {
static WebDriver driver;
static Wait<WebDriver> wait;
  public static boolean run(WebDriver driverArg, Wait<WebDriver> waitArg)
{
    driver = driverArg;
    wait = waitArg;
   // Run all the methods and return false if any fails
    return (test1() );
                  } 
   private static boolean test1()
   {



  driver.get("https://accounts.google.com");

    try {
        File file = new File("emaildata.xml"); //file location should be specified correctly put your xml in the same folder of the source code.
        // Prepare XML
        DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
        DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
        Document document = db.parse(file);
        document.getDocumentElement().normalize();
        NodeList emailNodeElementList = document.getElementsByTagName("test");//test is the name of the child tag 
        for(int j=0;j<emailNodeElementList.getLength(); j++)//loop for the multiple data
    {
       String client = "The username or password you entered is incorrect. ?";
        Element emailNodeElement = (Element)emailNodeElementList.item(j);
        NodeList details = emailNodeElement.getChildNodes();
        String emailAddress=((Node) details.item(0)).getNodeValue();
        System.out.println("email :" + emailAddress);//it just prints which email is going to be parsed
        WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body"));
            boolean feedBack = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body")).getText().contains(client);
            boolean feedbackVisible = element.isDisplayed();


    WebElement e1 = driver.findElement(By.id("Email"));//getting the location from the web
    e1.sendKeys(emailAddress);//sending keys to the server
    WebElement e3 = driver.findElement(By.id("signIn"));
    e3.click();


    if(feedBack==true){
        System.out.println(client+ "is present");
        if(feedbackVisible==true){
            System.out.println(client+ "is visible");
        }
        else{
            System.out.println(client+ "is not visible");
        }

    }
    else{
        System.out.println(client+ "is not present");

    }
    }
  }
 catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();}

  return true;
  }}

有关更多详细信息，请访问以下网站：

---

这里我提供了一个可能有用的测试用例

 package pac1;
 import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.Wait;
import java.io.File;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
  import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
 import org.w3c.dom.*;

public class test extends sut  {
static WebDriver driver;
static Wait<WebDriver> wait;
  public static boolean run(WebDriver driverArg, Wait<WebDriver> waitArg)
{
    driver = driverArg;
    wait = waitArg;
   // Run all the methods and return false if any fails
    return (test1() );
                  } 
   private static boolean test1()
   {



  driver.get("https://accounts.google.com");

    try {
        File file = new File("emaildata.xml"); //file location should be specified correctly put your xml in the same folder of the source code.
        // Prepare XML
        DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
        DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
        Document document = db.parse(file);
        document.getDocumentElement().normalize();
        NodeList emailNodeElementList = document.getElementsByTagName("test");//test is the name of the child tag 
        for(int j=0;j<emailNodeElementList.getLength(); j++)//loop for the multiple data
    {
       String client = "The username or password you entered is incorrect. ?";
        Element emailNodeElement = (Element)emailNodeElementList.item(j);
        NodeList details = emailNodeElement.getChildNodes();
        String emailAddress=((Node) details.item(0)).getNodeValue();
        System.out.println("email :" + emailAddress);//it just prints which email is going to be parsed
        WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body"));
            boolean feedBack = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("body")).getText().contains(client);
            boolean feedbackVisible = element.isDisplayed();


    WebElement e1 = driver.findElement(By.id("Email"));//getting the location from the web
    e1.sendKeys(emailAddress);//sending keys to the server
    WebElement e3 = driver.findElement(By.id("signIn"));
    e3.click();


    if(feedBack==true){
        System.out.println(client+ "is present");
        if(feedbackVisible==true){
            System.out.println(client+ "is visible");
        }
        else{
            System.out.println(client+ "is not visible");
        }

    }
    else{
        System.out.println(client+ "is not present");

    }
    }
  }
 catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();}

  return true;
  }}

pac1包；
导入org.openqa.selenium.By；
导入org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver；
导入org.openqa.selenium.WebElement；
导入org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.Wait；
导入java.io.File；
导入javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder；
导入javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory；
导入org.w3c.dom.*；
公共类测试扩展了sut{
静态网络驱动程序；
静态等待；
公共静态布尔运行（WebDriver driverArg、Wait waitArg）
{
司机=司机；
wait=waitArg；
//运行所有方法，如果任何方法失败，则返回false
返回（test1（））；
} 
私有静态布尔test1（）
{
驱动程序。获取（“https://accounts.google.com");
试一试{
File File=new File（“emaildata.xml”）；//应正确指定文件位置。请将xml放入源代码的同一文件夹中。
//准备XML
DocumentBuilderFactory dbf=DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance（）；
DocumentBuilder db=dbf.newDocumentBuilder（）；
Document=db.parse（文件）；
document.getDocumentElement（）.normalize（）；
NodeList emailNodeElementList=document.getElementsByTagName（“test”）；//test是子标记的名称
对于（int j=0；jj），您可以使用JUnit或TestNG作为测试框架。您想使用什么？我更喜欢TestNG。如果您使用TestNG，您需要创建一个XML文件，例如TestNG.XML，在这个文件中，您可以使用TestNG的@Parameters注释指定要参数化的数据（这在上面的代码字符串Username=read.readData（“Sheet1”）片段中已经提到过，1，2）；driver.findElement（By.id（“ap_email”））.sendKeys（Username）；driver.findElement（By.id（“continue”））.click（）；String Password=read.readData（“Sheet1”，1，3）；driver.findElement（By.id（“ap_Password”）.sendKeys（Password）；感谢您的贡献。请花点时间访问。您应该解释一下为什么您认为这是一个正确的答案