Java Apache Axis2:[TaskDef]无法从资源axis-tasks.properties加载定义。找不到

我正在使用Axis2 1.6.x测试Web服务，我正在使用Ant构建和部署它。 我已将构建脚本设置为：

build.xml

：

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<project name="Hello World WebService" basedir="." default="about.author">
<property name="properties.file" location="build.properties"/>
<property file="${properties.file}"/>

<import file="build-webservice.xml" />
</project>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<project name="Hello World - Sub build" basedir=".">

    <path id="classpath.servlet">
        <pathelement location="." />
        <fileset dir="${javax.servlet.home.dir}" >
            <include name="**/*.jar" />
        </fileset>
    </path>


    <path id="classpath.axis">
    <!--
        <fileset dir="${absolute.axis.lib.dir}">
            <include name="**/*.jar" />
        </fileset>
    -->
        <fileset dir="${absolute.tomcat.axis.lib.dir}">
            <include name="**/*.jar" />
        </fileset>
        <fileset dir="${javamail.home.dir}">
            <include name="**/*.jar" />
        </fileset>
        <fileset dir="${jaf.home.dir}">
            <include name="**/*.jar" />
        </fileset>
        <pathelement path="${absolute.axis.lib.dir}" />
    </path>

        <taskdef
            resource="axis-tasks.properties"
            classpathref="classpath.axis" />

    <target name="clean.webservice" description="Delete webservice build directory">
        <delete dir="${webservice.build.dir}" />
        <delete dir="${webservice.dist.dir}" />
    </target>

    <target name="make.webservice.dir" depends="clean.webservice" description="Create webservice build directory">
        <mkdir dir="${webservice.build.dir}" />
        <mkdir dir="${webservice.dist.dir}" />
    </target>

    <target name="compile.webservice" depends="make.webservice.dir" description="Compile webservice src">
        <javac destdir="${webservice.build.dir}" nowarn="${build.compiler.nowarn}" debug="${build.compiler.compile.with.debug}">
        <src path="${webservice.src.dir}" />
        <classpath>
            <path refid="classpath.servlet" />
        </classpath>
        </javac>
    </target>

    <target name="create.webservice.jar" depends="compile.webservice" description="Create webservice jar">
        <jar destfile="${webservice.jar.file}">
            <fileset dir="${webservice.build.dir}">
                <include name="**/*.class" />
            </fileset>
        </jar>
    </target>

    <target name="deploy.webservice.jar" depends="create.webservice.jar" description="Deploy webservice jar">
        <copy file="${webservice.jar.file}" todir="${absolute.tomcat.axis.lib.dir}" />
    </target>

    <target name="deploy.webservice" depends="deploy.webservice.jar" description="Deploy webservice on axis">
        <axis-admin
            url="http://localhost:8080/axis2/axis2-admin"
            xmlfile="${deploy.wsdd.file}" />
    </target>

    <target name="undeploy.webservice" description="Undeploy webservice">
        <axis-admin
            url="http://localhost:8080/axis2/axis2-admin" 
            xmlfile="${undeploy.wsdd.file}" />
    </target>
</project>

由于build.properties的长度，我将跳过它。但是当我使用

ant -p

我得到：

Buildfile: `build.xml`
  [taskdef] Could not load definitions from resource axis-tasks.properties. It could not be found.

Main targets:

 about.author           About the author
 clean.webservice       Delete webservice build directory
 compile.webservice     Compile webservice src
 create.webservice.jar  Create webservice jar
 deploy.webservice      Deploy webservice on axis
 deploy.webservice.jar  Deploy webservice jar
 make.webservice.dir    Create webservice build directory
 undeploy.webservice    Undeploy webservice

部署时,

ant deploy.webservice

我知道

BUILD FAILED
/home/mwangi/NetBeansProjects/Webservices/masterbuild/build-webservice.xml:68: Problem: failed to create task or type axis-admin
Cause: The name is undefined.
Action: Check the spelling.
Action: Check that any custom tasks/types have been declared.
Action: Check that any <presetdef>/<macrodef> declarations have taken place.

生成失败
/home/mwangi/NetBeansProjects/Webservices/masterbuild/build webservice.xml:68:问题：无法创建任务或键入axis admin
原因：名称未定义。
措施：检查拼写。
操作：检查是否已声明任何自定义任务/类型。
措施：检查是否发生了任何/声明。

几年前，我在使用Axis1.4时遇到了同样的错误，我通过更正我定义为属性的Axis lib dir解决了这个问题。但是现在libdir还可以，但是我不明白是什么导致了这个错误。

---

考虑到我的类路径正常，如何修复TaskDef？

轴1.6不存在。有Axis1.4和Axis2 1.6.0。您的构建脚本是为Axis设计的，不能与Axis2一起使用