Java RuntimeException的回滚：org.springframework.jdbc.badsqlgramarException:PreparedStatementCallback；错误的SQL语法[-Spring批处理问题

我正在开发

Spring批处理示例–CSV文件到MySQL数据库
示例。我开发了整个代码，但是当我运行代码时，我看到下面的错误出现了。我希望Spring批处理代码应该通过Java代码创建所有必需的表，但是看起来它并没有创建这些表

我看到的错误是：

20:52:50.049 [main] DEBUG o.s.j.s.SQLErrorCodeSQLExceptionTranslator - Translating SQLException with SQL state '42S02', error code '1146', message [Table 'test.raw_report' doesn't exist]; SQL was [

                insert into RAW_REPORT(DATE,IMPRESSIONS,CLICKS,EARNING) values (?, ?, ?, ?)

            ] for task [PreparedStatementCallback]
20:52:50.049 [main] DEBUG o.s.b.core.step.tasklet.TaskletStep - Applying contribution: [StepContribution: read=2, written=0, filtered=0, readSkips=0, writeSkips=0, processSkips=0, exitStatus=EXECUTING]
20:52:50.049 [main] DEBUG o.s.b.core.step.tasklet.TaskletStep - Rollback for RuntimeException: org.springframework.jdbc.BadSqlGrammarException: PreparedStatementCallback; bad SQL grammar [

                insert into RAW_REPORT(DATE,IMPRESSIONS,CLICKS,EARNING) values (?, ?, ?, ?)

            ]; nested exception is java.sql.BatchUpdateException: Table 'test.raw_report' doesn't exist
20:52:50.064 [main] DEBUG o.s.t.support.TransactionTemplate - Initiating transaction rollback on application exception
org.springframework.jdbc.BadSqlGrammarException: PreparedStatementCallback; bad SQL grammar [

                insert into RAW_REPORT(DATE,IMPRESSIONS,CLICKS,EARNING) values (?, ?, ?, ?)

            ]; nested exception is java.sql.BatchUpdateException: Table 'test.raw_report' doesn't exist
    at org.springframework.jdbc.support.SQLErrorCodeSQLExceptionTranslator.doTranslate(SQLErrorCodeSQLExceptionTranslator.java:237) ~[spring-jdbc-3.2.16.RELEASE.jar:3.2.16.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.jdbc.support.AbstractFallbackSQLExceptionTranslator.translate(AbstractFallbackSQLExceptionTranslator.java:72) ~[spring-jdbc-3.2.16.RELEASE.jar:3.2.16.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.execute(JdbcTemplate.java:605) ~[spring-jdbc-3.2.16.RELEASE.jar:3.2.16.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.execute(JdbcTemplate.java:617) ~[spring-jdbc-3.2.16.RELEASE.jar:3.2.16.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.batchUpdate(JdbcTemplate.java:890) ~[spring-jdbc-3.2.16.RELEASE.jar:3.2.16.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.jdbc.core.namedparam.NamedParameterBatchUpdateUtils.executeBatchUpdateWithNamedParameters(NamedParameterBatchUpdateUtils.java:40) ~[spring-jdbc-3.2.16.RELEASE.jar:3.2.16.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.jdbc.core.namedparam.NamedParameterJdbcTemplate.batchUpdate(NamedParameterJdbcTemplate.java:326) ~[spring-jdbc-3.2.16.RELEASE.jar:3.2.16.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.batch.item.database.JdbcBatchItemWriter.write(JdbcBatchItemWriter.java:182) ~[spring-batch-infrastructure-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:na]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.step.item.SimpleChunkProcessor.writeItems(SimpleChunkProcessor.java:175) ~[spring-batch-core-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:na]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.step.item.SimpleChunkProcessor.doWrite(SimpleChunkProcessor.java:151) ~[spring-batch-core-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:na]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.step.item.SimpleChunkProcessor.write(SimpleChunkProcessor.java:274) ~[spring-batch-core-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:na]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.step.item.SimpleChunkProcessor.process(SimpleChunkProcessor.java:199) ~[spring-batch-core-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:na]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.step.item.ChunkOrientedTasklet.execute(ChunkOrientedTasklet.java:75) ~[spring-batch-core-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:na]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.step.tasklet.TaskletStep$ChunkTransactionCallback.doInTransaction(TaskletStep.java:395) ~[spring-batch-core-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:na]
    at org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionTemplate.execute(TransactionTemplate.java:131) ~[spring-tx-3.2.16.RELEASE.jar:3.2.16.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.step.tasklet.TaskletStep$2.doInChunkContext(TaskletStep.java:267) [spring-batch-core-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:na]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.scope.context.StepContextRepeatCallback.doInIteration(StepContextRepeatCallback.java:77) [spring-batch-core-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:na]
    at org.springframework.batch.repeat.support.RepeatTemplate.getNextResult(RepeatTemplate.java:368) [spring-batch-infrastructure-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:na]
    at org.springframework.batch.repeat.support.RepeatTemplate.executeInternal(RepeatTemplate.java:215) [spring-batch-infrastructure-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:na]
    at org.springframework.batch.repeat.support.RepeatTemplate.iterate(RepeatTemplate.java:144) [spring-batch-infrastructure-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:na]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.step.tasklet.TaskletStep.doExecute(TaskletStep.java:253) [spring-batch-core-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:na]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.step.AbstractStep.execute(AbstractStep.java:195) [spring-batch-core-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:na]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.job.SimpleStepHandler.handleStep(SimpleStepHandler.java:137) [spring-batch-core-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:na]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.job.flow.JobFlowExecutor.executeStep(JobFlowExecutor.java:64) [spring-batch-core-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:na]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.job.flow.support.state.StepState.handle(StepState.java:60) [spring-batch-core-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:na]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.job.flow.support.SimpleFlow.resume(SimpleFlow.java:152) [spring-batch-core-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:na]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.job.flow.support.SimpleFlow.start(SimpleFlow.java:131) [spring-batch-core-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:na]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.job.flow.FlowJob.doExecute(FlowJob.java:135) [spring-batch-core-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:na]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.job.AbstractJob.execute(AbstractJob.java:301) [spring-batch-core-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:na]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.launch.support.SimpleJobLauncher$1.run(SimpleJobLauncher.java:134) [spring-batch-core-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:na]
    at org.springframework.core.task.SyncTaskExecutor.execute(SyncTaskExecutor.java:49) [spring-core-3.2.16.RELEASE.jar:3.2.16.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.batch.core.launch.support.SimpleJobLauncher.run(SimpleJobLauncher.java:127) [spring-batch-core-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar:na]
    at com.mkyong.main.MainApp.main(MainApp.java:21) [classes/:na] 

我开发的代码：
context.xml

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <!-- stored job-meta in database -->
    <bean id="jobRepository" class="org.springframework.batch.core.repository.support.JobRepositoryFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
        <property name="transactionManager" ref="transactionManager" />
        <property name="databaseType" value="mysql" />
    </bean>

    <bean id="jobLauncher" class="org.springframework.batch.core.launch.support.SimpleJobLauncher">
        <property name="jobRepository" ref="jobRepository" />
    </bean>
</beans>

MainApp.java

public class MainApp {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String[] springConfig  = {  "spring/batch/config/database.xml", 
                "spring/batch/config/context.xml","spring/batch/jobs/job-report.xml"};

        ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(springConfig);

        JobLauncher jobLauncher = (JobLauncher) context.getBean("jobLauncher");
        Job job = (Job) context.getBean("reportJob");

        try {
            JobExecution execution = jobLauncher.run(job, new JobParameters());
            System.out.println("Exit Status : "+execution.getStatus());
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
        }
        System.out.println("DONE !!");
    }
}

pom.xml

<properties>

        <!-- Generic properties -->
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>

        <spring.version>3.2.16.RELEASE</spring.version>

        <spring.batch.version>2.2.0.RELEASE</spring.batch.version>
        <mysql.driver.version>5.1.25</mysql.driver.version>

        <!-- Logging -->
        <logback.version>1.0.13</logback.version>
        <slf4j.version>1.7.5</slf4j.version>
        <jcl.slf4j.version>1.7.12</jcl.slf4j.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- Spring Core -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- Spring Core -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- Spring Batch dependencies -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.batch</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-batch-core</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.batch.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.batch</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-batch-infrastructure</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.batch.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- MySQL database driver -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>${mysql.driver.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- Logging with SLF4J & LogBack -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
            <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
            <version>${logback.version}</version>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId>
            <version>${jcl.slf4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

编辑-1:

我创建了下表

CREATE TABLE `test`.`raw_report` (
  `DATE` DATE NOT NULL,
  `IMPRESSIONS` VARCHAR(45) NULL,
  `CLICKS` VARCHAR(45) NULL,
  `EARNING` VARCHAR(45) NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`DATE`)
 );

但看到下面的错误。我不确定在存储到数据库之前如何格式化日期？因为Mysql需要YY-MM-dd格式，而CSV需要dd-MM-yyyy格式。我们如何解决这个问题？

Caused by: java.sql.BatchUpdateException: Data truncation: Incorrect date value: 'Date' for column 'DATE' at row 1
    at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeBatchSerially(PreparedStatement.java:2054) ~[mysql-connector-java-5.1.25.jar:na]
    at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeBatch(PreparedStatement.java:1467) ~[mysql-connector-java-5.1.25.jar:na]
    at org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate$4.doInPreparedStatement(JdbcTemplate.java:905) ~[spring-jdbc-3.2.2.RELEASE.jar:3.2.2.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate$4.doInPreparedStatement(JdbcTemplate.java:890) ~[spring-jdbc-3.2.2.RELEASE.jar:3.2.2.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.execute(JdbcTemplate.java:589) ~[spring-jdbc-3.2.2.RELEASE.jar:3.2.2.RELEASE]
    ... 30 common frames omitted
Caused by: com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlDataTruncation: Data truncation: Incorrect date value: 'Date' for column 'DATE' at row 1
    at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:4185) ~[mysql-connector-java-5.1.25.jar:na]
    at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:4119) ~[mysql-connector-java-5.1.25.jar:na]
    at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sendCommand(MysqlIO.java:2570) ~[mysql-connector-java-5.1.25.jar:na]
    at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sqlQueryDirect(MysqlIO.java:2731) ~[mysql-connector-java-5.1.25.jar:na]
    at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.execSQL(ConnectionImpl.java:2815) ~[mysql-connector-java-5.1.25.jar:na]
    at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeInternal(PreparedStatement.java:2155) ~[mysql-connector-java-5.1.25.jar:na]
    at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeUpdate(PreparedStatement.java:2458) ~[mysql-connector-java-5.1.25.jar:na]
    at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeBatchSerially(PreparedStatement.java:2006) ~[mysql-connector-java-5.1.25.jar:na]
    ... 34 common frames omitted
14:11:35.287 [main] DEBUG o.s.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceUtils - Returning JDBC Connection to DataSource
14:11:35.287 [main] DEBUG o.s.b.s.t.ResourcelessTransactionManager - Initiating transaction rollback
14:11:35.287 [main] DEBUG o.s.b.s.t.ResourcelessTransactionManager - Rolling back resourceless transaction on [org.springframework.batch.support.transaction.ResourcelessTransactionManager$ResourcelessTransaction@7bbc8656]
14:11:35.287 [main] DEBUG o.s.b.repeat.support.RepeatTemplate - Handling exception: org.springframework.dao.DataIntegrityViolationException, caused by: org.springframework.dao.DataIntegrityViolationException: PreparedStatementCallback; SQL [

                insert into RAW_REPORT(DATE,IMPRESSIONS,CLICKS,EARNING) values (?, ?, ?, ?)

            ]; Data truncation: Incorrect date value: 'Date' for column 'DATE' at row 1; nested exception is java.sql.BatchUpdateException: Data truncation: Incorrect date value: 'Date' for column 'DATE' at row 1
14:11:35.287 [main] DEBUG o.s.b.repeat.support.RepeatTemplate - Handling fatal exception explicitly (rethrowing first of 1): org.springframework.dao.DataIntegrityViolationException: PreparedStatementCallback; SQL [

                insert into RAW_REPORT(DATE,IMPRESSIONS,CLICKS,EARNING) values (?, ?, ?, ?)

            ]; Data truncation: Incorrect date value: 'Date' for column 'DATE' at row 1; nested exception is java.sql.BatchUpdateException: Data truncation: Incorrect date value: 'Date' for column 'DATE' at row 1
14:11:35.303 [main] ERROR o.s.batch.core.step.AbstractStep - Encountered an error executing the step
org.springframework.dao.DataIntegrityViolationException: PreparedStatementCallback; SQL [

                insert into RAW_REPORT(DATE,IMPRESSIONS,CLICKS,EARNING) values (?, ?, ?, ?)

            ]; Data truncation: Incorrect date value: 'Date' for column 'DATE' at row 1; nested exception is java.sql.BatchUpdateException: Data truncation: Incorrect date value: 'Date' for column 'DATE' at row 1

看起来类似于ges修复的问题：

表“test.raw_report”不存在

这是根本问题，您需要提供表

<!-- create job-meta tables automatically -->
<jdbc:initialize-database data-source="dataSource">
    <jdbc:script location="org/springframework/batch/core/schema-drop-mysql.sql" />
    <jdbc:script location="org/springframework/batch/core/schema-mysql.sql" />
</jdbc:initialize-database>



这不包括您自己的业务表“RAW_REPORT”，因此不会自动创建表，您可以包括一个带有CREATE语句的my_RAW_table.sql


对于mysql，请查看他们的
春天
您很接近了。您只需创建如下字符串的日期：，而且
Michael Pralow
正确地建议，手动创建该表是我们的职责

    CREATE TABLE `test`.`raw_report` (
  `DATE` VARCHAR(45) NOT NULL,
  `IMPRESSIONS` VARCHAR(45) NULL,
  `CLICKS` VARCHAR(45) NULL,
  `EARNING` VARCHAR(45) NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`DATE`));

结果将保存到数据库中。
更新的注释，不，您不需要删除它，但您需要考虑如何创建您自己的表“原始报告”。贾瓦只是不知道您的业务表原始报告看起来我们需要处理不存储最后一行的方法。我们怎么做？知道Michael Pralow吗？
CREATE TABLE `test`.`raw_report` (
  `DATE` DATE NOT NULL,
  `IMPRESSIONS` VARCHAR(45) NULL,
  `CLICKS` VARCHAR(45) NULL,
  `EARNING` VARCHAR(45) NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`DATE`)
 );

Caused by: java.sql.BatchUpdateException: Data truncation: Incorrect date value: 'Date' for column 'DATE' at row 1
    at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeBatchSerially(PreparedStatement.java:2054) ~[mysql-connector-java-5.1.25.jar:na]
    at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeBatch(PreparedStatement.java:1467) ~[mysql-connector-java-5.1.25.jar:na]
    at org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate$4.doInPreparedStatement(JdbcTemplate.java:905) ~[spring-jdbc-3.2.2.RELEASE.jar:3.2.2.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate$4.doInPreparedStatement(JdbcTemplate.java:890) ~[spring-jdbc-3.2.2.RELEASE.jar:3.2.2.RELEASE]
    at org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.execute(JdbcTemplate.java:589) ~[spring-jdbc-3.2.2.RELEASE.jar:3.2.2.RELEASE]
    ... 30 common frames omitted
Caused by: com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlDataTruncation: Data truncation: Incorrect date value: 'Date' for column 'DATE' at row 1
    at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:4185) ~[mysql-connector-java-5.1.25.jar:na]
    at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:4119) ~[mysql-connector-java-5.1.25.jar:na]
    at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sendCommand(MysqlIO.java:2570) ~[mysql-connector-java-5.1.25.jar:na]
    at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sqlQueryDirect(MysqlIO.java:2731) ~[mysql-connector-java-5.1.25.jar:na]
    at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.execSQL(ConnectionImpl.java:2815) ~[mysql-connector-java-5.1.25.jar:na]
    at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeInternal(PreparedStatement.java:2155) ~[mysql-connector-java-5.1.25.jar:na]
    at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeUpdate(PreparedStatement.java:2458) ~[mysql-connector-java-5.1.25.jar:na]
    at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeBatchSerially(PreparedStatement.java:2006) ~[mysql-connector-java-5.1.25.jar:na]
    ... 34 common frames omitted
14:11:35.287 [main] DEBUG o.s.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceUtils - Returning JDBC Connection to DataSource
14:11:35.287 [main] DEBUG o.s.b.s.t.ResourcelessTransactionManager - Initiating transaction rollback
14:11:35.287 [main] DEBUG o.s.b.s.t.ResourcelessTransactionManager - Rolling back resourceless transaction on [org.springframework.batch.support.transaction.ResourcelessTransactionManager$ResourcelessTransaction@7bbc8656]
14:11:35.287 [main] DEBUG o.s.b.repeat.support.RepeatTemplate - Handling exception: org.springframework.dao.DataIntegrityViolationException, caused by: org.springframework.dao.DataIntegrityViolationException: PreparedStatementCallback; SQL [

                insert into RAW_REPORT(DATE,IMPRESSIONS,CLICKS,EARNING) values (?, ?, ?, ?)

            ]; Data truncation: Incorrect date value: 'Date' for column 'DATE' at row 1; nested exception is java.sql.BatchUpdateException: Data truncation: Incorrect date value: 'Date' for column 'DATE' at row 1
14:11:35.287 [main] DEBUG o.s.b.repeat.support.RepeatTemplate - Handling fatal exception explicitly (rethrowing first of 1): org.springframework.dao.DataIntegrityViolationException: PreparedStatementCallback; SQL [

                insert into RAW_REPORT(DATE,IMPRESSIONS,CLICKS,EARNING) values (?, ?, ?, ?)

            ]; Data truncation: Incorrect date value: 'Date' for column 'DATE' at row 1; nested exception is java.sql.BatchUpdateException: Data truncation: Incorrect date value: 'Date' for column 'DATE' at row 1
14:11:35.303 [main] ERROR o.s.batch.core.step.AbstractStep - Encountered an error executing the step
org.springframework.dao.DataIntegrityViolationException: PreparedStatementCallback; SQL [

                insert into RAW_REPORT(DATE,IMPRESSIONS,CLICKS,EARNING) values (?, ?, ?, ?)

            ]; Data truncation: Incorrect date value: 'Date' for column 'DATE' at row 1; nested exception is java.sql.BatchUpdateException: Data truncation: Incorrect date value: 'Date' for column 'DATE' at row 1

<!-- create job-meta tables automatically -->
<jdbc:initialize-database data-source="dataSource">
    <jdbc:script location="org/springframework/batch/core/schema-drop-mysql.sql" />
    <jdbc:script location="org/springframework/batch/core/schema-mysql.sql" />
</jdbc:initialize-database>

    CREATE TABLE `test`.`raw_report` (
  `DATE` VARCHAR(45) NOT NULL,
  `IMPRESSIONS` VARCHAR(45) NULL,
  `CLICKS` VARCHAR(45) NULL,
  `EARNING` VARCHAR(45) NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`DATE`));