Java 带有opera和edge浏览器的远程Web驱动程序

无法通过集线器连接到opera和edge webdriver。 我的程序：

• 在cmd中启动集线器：

     java -jar C:\path\to\selenium-server-standalone-3.7.1.jar -role hub 
  

• 在cmd中启动节点：

          java -Dwebdriver.opera.driver=C:\path\to\operadriver.exe -
          Dwebdriver.edge.driver=C:\path\to\MicrosoftWebDriver.exe -jar 
          C:\path\to\selenium-server-standalone-
          3.7.1.jar -role node -hub http://mylocalhost:4444/grid/register 
          -browser "browserName=opera,maxInstances=5,platform=Windows" -
          browser "browserName=edge,maxInstances=5,platform=Windows"
  

并为Opera运行此测试：

               WebDriver driver;
               String nodeURL;
               nodeURL = "http://mylocalhost:5555/wd/hub";
        DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
        capabilities.setBrowserName("opera");
        capabilities.setPlatform(Platform.WINDOWS);
        driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL(nodeURL), capabilities);
        driver.get("https://www.google.ru/");

    org.openqa.selenium.WebDriverException: unknown error: cannot find Opera binary

对于Edge：

               WebDriver driver;
               String nodeURL;
               nodeURL = "http://mylocalhost:5555/wd/hub";
        DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
        capabilities.setBrowserName("opera");
        capabilities.setPlatform(Platform.WINDOWS);
        driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL(nodeURL), capabilities);
        driver.get("https://www.google.ru/");

org.openqa.selenium.SessionNotCreatedException: Unable to create new service: ChromeDriverService

这是Opera出现异常的原因：

               WebDriver driver;
               String nodeURL;
               nodeURL = "http://mylocalhost:5555/wd/hub";
        DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
        capabilities.setBrowserName("opera");
        capabilities.setPlatform(Platform.WINDOWS);
        driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL(nodeURL), capabilities);
        driver.get("https://www.google.ru/");

    org.openqa.selenium.WebDriverException: unknown error: cannot find Opera binary

以及Edge的例外情况：

               WebDriver driver;
               String nodeURL;
               nodeURL = "http://mylocalhost:5555/wd/hub";
        DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
        capabilities.setBrowserName("opera");
        capabilities.setPlatform(Platform.WINDOWS);
        driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL(nodeURL), capabilities);
        driver.get("https://www.google.ru/");

org.openqa.selenium.SessionNotCreatedException: Unable to create new service: ChromeDriverService

---

我知道这段代码在Chrome和firefox上运行良好。有人知道如何将此应用于Opera ana Edge吗？

对于open Opera，您需要设置二进制文件：

DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities.opera();
capabilities.setCapability("opera.binary", "/path/to/your/opera");
capabilities.setCapability("opera.log.level", "CONFIG");
WebDriver driver = new OperaDriver(capabilities);

对于Edge--希望它能帮助您：

System.setProperty("webdriver.edge.driver", "C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Web Driver/MicrosoftWebDriver.exe");  Your Edge driver path
    DesiredCapabilities capability = DesiredCapabilities.edge();
    capability.setBrowserName("MicrosoftEdge");
    capability.setPlatform(Platform.WIN10);
    WebDriver driver = new EdgeDriver(capability);
    driver.get("http://www.google.com");

---

对于open Opera，您需要设置二进制文件：

DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities.opera();
capabilities.setCapability("opera.binary", "/path/to/your/opera");
capabilities.setCapability("opera.log.level", "CONFIG");
WebDriver driver = new OperaDriver(capabilities);

对于Edge--希望它能帮助您：

System.setProperty("webdriver.edge.driver", "C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Web Driver/MicrosoftWebDriver.exe");  Your Edge driver path
    DesiredCapabilities capability = DesiredCapabilities.edge();
    capability.setBrowserName("MicrosoftEdge");
    capability.setPlatform(Platform.WIN10);
    WebDriver driver = new EdgeDriver(capability);
    driver.get("http://www.google.com");