无法在静态Java方法中获取数据源

无法在静态Java方法中获取数据源,java,sql,oracle,jsf,jsf-2,Java,Sql,Oracle,Jsf,Jsf 2,我正在尝试从CDIBean访问Oracle数据源 import java.io.Serializable; import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.PreparedStatement; import java.sql.ResultSet; import java.sql.SQLException; import javax.annotation.Resource; import javax.faces.bean.ViewScoped; import

我正在尝试从CDIBean访问Oracle数据源

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.faces.bean.ViewScoped;
import javax.inject.Named;
import javax.sql.DataSource;

@Named("ParentIDNameResolveController")
@ViewScoped
public class ParentIDNameResolve implements Serializable
{

    // Call the Oracle JDBC Connection driver
    @Resource(name = "jdbc/Oracle")
    private static DataSource ds;


    // Get the ID if the parent

    public static int ParentId(int chieldId) throws SQLException
    {

        int ParentId = 0;

        if (ds == null)
        {
            throw new SQLException("Can't get data source");
        }

        Connection conn = null;
        PreparedStatement ps = null;
        ResultSet rs;
        try
        {
            conn = ds.getConnection();
            ps = conn.prepareStatement("SELECT COMPONENTID, FKCOMPONENTID, COMPONENTSTATSID from COMPONENT where COMPONENTID = ?");
            ps.setLong(1, chieldId);
            rs = ps.executeQuery();

            while (rs.next())
            {
                ParentId = rs.getInt("FKCOMPONENTID");
            }

        }
        finally
        {
            if (ps != null)
            {
                ps.close();
            }
            if (conn != null)
            {
                conn.close();
            }
        }


        return ParentId;
    }

    // Get Parent Name

    public static String ParentName(int ParentId) throws SQLException
    {

        String ParentName = null;

        if (ds == null)
        {
            throw new SQLException("Can't get data source");
        }

        Connection conn = null;
        PreparedStatement ps = null;
        ResultSet rs;
        try
        {
            conn = ds.getConnection();
            ps = conn.prepareStatement("SELECT COMPONENTSTATSID, NAME from COMPONENTSTATS where COMPONENTSTATSID = ?");
            ps.setLong(1, ParentId);
            rs = ps.executeQuery();

            while (rs.next())
            {
                ParentName = rs.getString("NAME");
            }

        }
        finally
        {
            if (ps != null)
            {
                ps.close();
            }
            if (conn != null)
            {
                conn.close();
            }
        }


        return ParentName;
    }



}
不幸的是,当我从静态Java方法引用datasource时,我得到了以下错误:

Can't get data source

我不确定是否可以从静态Java方法访问数据源。有办法解决此问题吗?

不确定您的容器是否会向静态字段或静态方法注入任何带有adnotation
@Resource
的内容。尝试重新思考您的类,并可能使其成为
@ApplicationScoped
,那么每个应用程序也只有一个实例

以下是对您的课程的一些小改动:

@Named("ParentIDNameResolveController")
@javax.enterprise.context.ApplicationScoped  // not from javax.faces.bean
public class ParentIDNameResolve implements Serializable
{

  // Call the Oracle JDBC Connection driver
  @Resource(name = "jdbc/Oracle")
  private DataSource dataSource;

  /* 
    Add getter/setter for DataSource
  */
  public DataSource getDataSource() {
    return this.ds;
  }

  public void DataSource setDataSource(DataSource dataSource) {
    this.dataSource = dataSource;
  }

  /* Change method signature to non static */
  public int ParentId(int chieldId) throws SQLException
  {

    DataSource ds = getDataSource();

    // your code here

    return ParentId;
  }

  /* Change method signature to non static */
  public String ParentName(int ParentId) throws SQLException
  {

    DataSource ds = getDataSource();

    // your code here

    return ParentName;
  }
}


接下来,您可以将其作为注入对象在代码中使用,您可以确保
数据源
不会为
null
,但如果会,请检查它是否在配置文件中正确定义为
数据源

您尝试过不使用
静态
属性或方法吗?另外,您不能在CDIBean上使用
@ViewScoped
注释,该注释只属于JSF管理的bean(至少如果您从
javax.faces.bean
包中使用该注释,则不会)。可能的解决方案是什么?为什么首先要/需要将属性设置为
static