SpringWebFlow&；Java服务器在流期间面向@ManagedProperty注入始终为空

我已经成功地将JSF与SpringWebFlow和PrimeFaces集成，但是@ManagedProperty的注入在我的web流中总是空的，但是使用@Autowired注释注入是有效的我想知道为什么@ManagedProperty不起作用，但@Autowired起作用。

我的环境：Spring3.2.1.RELEASE、JSF2.2.4、PrimeFaces3.0

UserBean类：

     @ManagedBean
     public class UserBean implements Serializable {

         @ManagedProperty(value="#{messageBean}")
         private MessageBean messageBean;

         public MessageBean getMessageBean() {
           return messageBean;
         }

         public void setMessageBean(MessageBean messageBean) {
           this.messageBean = messageBean;
         }
     }

    @ManagedBean(name = "messageBean")
    public class MessageBean implements Serializable {
       public String getMessage(){
          return "Hello, " + name;
       }
    }

<application>
    <el-resolver>org.springframework.web.jsf.el.SpringBeanFacesELResolver</el-resolver>
</application>

<!-- Executes flows: the central entry point into the Spring Web Flow system -->
<flow-executor id="flowExecutor">
    <flow-execution-listeners>
        <listener ref="facesContextListener"/>
    </flow-execution-listeners>
</flow-executor>

<!-- The registry of executable flow definitions -->
<flow-registry id="flowRegistry" flow-builder-services="flowBuilderServices" base-path="/WEB-INF/flows">
    <flow-location-pattern value="/**/flow.xml" />
    <flow-location id="parent-flow" path="parent-flow.xml"/>
</flow-registry>

<!-- Configures the Spring Web Flow JSF integration -->
<faces:flow-builder-services id="flowBuilderServices" development="true" />

<!-- A listener to create and release a FacesContext -->
<beans:bean id="facesContextListener" class="org.springframework.faces.webflow.FlowFacesContextLifecycleListener"/>

MessageBean类：

     @ManagedBean
     public class UserBean implements Serializable {

         @ManagedProperty(value="#{messageBean}")
         private MessageBean messageBean;

         public MessageBean getMessageBean() {
           return messageBean;
         }

         public void setMessageBean(MessageBean messageBean) {
           this.messageBean = messageBean;
         }
     }

    @ManagedBean(name = "messageBean")
    public class MessageBean implements Serializable {
       public String getMessage(){
          return "Hello, " + name;
       }
    }

<application>
    <el-resolver>org.springframework.web.jsf.el.SpringBeanFacesELResolver</el-resolver>
</application>

<!-- Executes flows: the central entry point into the Spring Web Flow system -->
<flow-executor id="flowExecutor">
    <flow-execution-listeners>
        <listener ref="facesContextListener"/>
    </flow-execution-listeners>
</flow-executor>

<!-- The registry of executable flow definitions -->
<flow-registry id="flowRegistry" flow-builder-services="flowBuilderServices" base-path="/WEB-INF/flows">
    <flow-location-pattern value="/**/flow.xml" />
    <flow-location id="parent-flow" path="parent-flow.xml"/>
</flow-registry>

<!-- Configures the Spring Web Flow JSF integration -->
<faces:flow-builder-services id="flowBuilderServices" development="true" />

<!-- A listener to create and release a FacesContext -->
<beans:bean id="facesContextListener" class="org.springframework.faces.webflow.FlowFacesContextLifecycleListener"/>

faces config.xml:

     @ManagedBean
     public class UserBean implements Serializable {

         @ManagedProperty(value="#{messageBean}")
         private MessageBean messageBean;

         public MessageBean getMessageBean() {
           return messageBean;
         }

         public void setMessageBean(MessageBean messageBean) {
           this.messageBean = messageBean;
         }
     }

    @ManagedBean(name = "messageBean")
    public class MessageBean implements Serializable {
       public String getMessage(){
          return "Hello, " + name;
       }
    }

<application>
    <el-resolver>org.springframework.web.jsf.el.SpringBeanFacesELResolver</el-resolver>
</application>

<!-- Executes flows: the central entry point into the Spring Web Flow system -->
<flow-executor id="flowExecutor">
    <flow-execution-listeners>
        <listener ref="facesContextListener"/>
    </flow-execution-listeners>
</flow-executor>

<!-- The registry of executable flow definitions -->
<flow-registry id="flowRegistry" flow-builder-services="flowBuilderServices" base-path="/WEB-INF/flows">
    <flow-location-pattern value="/**/flow.xml" />
    <flow-location id="parent-flow" path="parent-flow.xml"/>
</flow-registry>

<!-- Configures the Spring Web Flow JSF integration -->
<faces:flow-builder-services id="flowBuilderServices" development="true" />

<!-- A listener to create and release a FacesContext -->
<beans:bean id="facesContextListener" class="org.springframework.faces.webflow.FlowFacesContextLifecycleListener"/>

org.springframework.web.jsf.el.SpringBeanFacesELResolver

webflow.xml:

     @ManagedBean
     public class UserBean implements Serializable {

         @ManagedProperty(value="#{messageBean}")
         private MessageBean messageBean;

         public MessageBean getMessageBean() {
           return messageBean;
         }

         public void setMessageBean(MessageBean messageBean) {
           this.messageBean = messageBean;
         }
     }

    @ManagedBean(name = "messageBean")
    public class MessageBean implements Serializable {
       public String getMessage(){
          return "Hello, " + name;
       }
    }

<application>
    <el-resolver>org.springframework.web.jsf.el.SpringBeanFacesELResolver</el-resolver>
</application>

<!-- Executes flows: the central entry point into the Spring Web Flow system -->
<flow-executor id="flowExecutor">
    <flow-execution-listeners>
        <listener ref="facesContextListener"/>
    </flow-execution-listeners>
</flow-executor>

<!-- The registry of executable flow definitions -->
<flow-registry id="flowRegistry" flow-builder-services="flowBuilderServices" base-path="/WEB-INF/flows">
    <flow-location-pattern value="/**/flow.xml" />
    <flow-location id="parent-flow" path="parent-flow.xml"/>
</flow-registry>

<!-- Configures the Spring Web Flow JSF integration -->
<faces:flow-builder-services id="flowBuilderServices" development="true" />

<!-- A listener to create and release a FacesContext -->
<beans:bean id="facesContextListener" class="org.springframework.faces.webflow.FlowFacesContextLifecycleListener"/>

我还有文件flow.xml和view.xhtml，因为我使用PrimeFaces将SpringWebFlow与JSF集成在一起

WEB-INF/flows/ajax jsf/flow.xml：

<var name="userBean"    class="org.springframework.samples.webflow.ajax.UserBean" />
<var name="messageBean" class="org.springframework.samples.webflow.ajax.jsf.MessageBean" />

<view-state id="view">
    <transition on="suggest" >
        <evaluate expression="userBean.createEmailSuggestion(flowRequestContext)"
            result="viewScope.emailSuggestion" />
    </transition>
</view-state>

---

你知道我的@ManagedProperty注入失败的原因吗？如果我用@Autowired替换@ManagedProperty，我可以看到该对象已创建，但@ManagedProperty始终为空

我在这里只看到jsf托管bean，而不是与spring相关的东西尝试下载这个示例：然后使用@ManagedProperty注入一些东西。总是空的。。。我真的不知道为什么…对不起，这太多的工作了，但我认为这是一个非常奇怪的错误，这是一个学习新东西的好机会…为我学习新东西？我认为使用Spring向后一步，就像使用JSF托管bean一样。我使用CDI已有几年了。。。