Scala/Java-库解析一些文本并删除标点符号?
我使用Java中的Scala/Java-库解析一些文本并删除标点符号?,java,scala,text,punctuation,Java,Scala,Text,Punctuation,我使用Java中的BreakIterator实现从字符串中删除标点符号。我需要在Scala中重写它,所以我认为这可能是一个用更好的库替换它的好机会(我的实现非常幼稚,我确信它在边缘情况下失败) 是否存在可能有用的此类库 编辑:以下是我在Scala中的快速解决方案: private val getWordsFromLine = (line: String) => { line.split(" ") .map(_.toLowerCase()) .ma
BreakIterator
实现从字符串中删除标点符号。我需要在Scala中重写它,所以我认为这可能是一个用更好的库替换它的好机会(我的实现非常幼稚,我确信它在边缘情况下失败)
是否存在可能有用的此类库
编辑:以下是我在Scala中的快速解决方案:
private val getWordsFromLine = (line: String) => {
line.split(" ")
.map(_.toLowerCase())
.map(word => word.filter(Character.isLetter(_)))
.filter(_.length() > 1)
.toList
}
给出这个列表[String]
(每行一个…是的…这是圣经-它是很好的测试用例):
摩西的第二本书,叫做出埃及记
第一章1这些是以色列人的名字
来到埃及;各人和他的家人都跟着雅各来了。2.
流便,西缅,利未,犹大,3以萨迦,西布伦,便雅悯,4
但,拿弗他利,迦得,亚设
您会得到一个列表[String]
,如下所示:
List(the, second, book, of, moses, called, exodus, chapter, now, these, are, the, names, of, the, children, of, israel, which, came, into, egypt, every, man, and, his, household, came, with, jacob, reuben, simeon, levi, and, judah, issachar, zebulun, and, benjamin, dan, and, naphtali, gad, and, asher)
下面是一种使用正则表达式的方法。不过,它还没有过滤单个字符的单词
val s = """
THE SECOND BOOK OF MOSES, CALLED EXODUS
CHAPTER 1 1 Now these [are] the names of the children of Israel,
which came into Egypt; every man and his household came with
Jacob. 2 Reuben, Simeon, Levi, and Judah, 3 Issachar, Zebulun,
and Benjamin, 4 Dan, and Naphtali, Gad, and Asher.
"""
/* \p{L} denotes Unicode letters */
var items = """\b\p{L}+\b""".r findAllIn s
println(items.toList)
/* List(THE, SECOND, BOOK, OF, MOSES, CALLED, EXODUS,
CHAPTER, Now, these, are, the, names, of, the,
children, of, Israel, which, came, into, Egypt,
every, man, and, his, household, came, with,
Jacob, Reuben, Simeon, Levi, and, Judah,
Issachar, Zebulun, and, Benjamin, Dan, and,
Naphtali, Gad, and, Asher)
*/
/* \w denotes word characters */
items = """\b\w+\b""".r findAllIn s
println(items.toList)
/* List(THE, SECOND, BOOK, OF, MOSES, CALLED, EXODUS,
CHAPTER, 1, 1, Now, these, are, the, names, of,
the, children, of, Israel, which, came, into,
Egypt, every, man, and, his, household, came,
with, Jacob, 2, Reuben, Simeon, Levi, and, Judah,
3, Issachar, Zebulun, and, Benjamin, 4, Dan, and,
Naphtali, Gad, and, Asher)
*/
描述了单词边界
\b
,正则表达式的Javadoc是。对于这种特殊情况,我使用正则表达式
def toWords(lines: List[String]) = lines flatMap { line =>
"[a-zA-Z]+".r findAllIn line map (_.toLowerCase)
}
为什么不在Scala中使用Java实现呢?两者是可互操作的。您仍然可以在JavaAPI周围添加一些Scala特性,使其更易于使用。我只是不想在没有必要的情况下重写它。通过提供示例来说明您正在寻找的内容会有所帮助。根据你目前的描述,我认为正则表达式应该做这项工作。