Java Arquillian测试在本地服务器上运行，而不是在远程Wildfly服务器上运行

我试图用arquillian框架测试我的应用程序。因此，我配置了pom和arquillian.xml以在wildfly远程容器中运行我的测试用例。即使我在arquillian.xml中指定了远程地址，测试用例也在本地wildfly服务器中运行。我已经配置了服务器配置文件，并使用远程wildfly服务器配置文件运行了测试

测试类

@RunWith(Arquillian.class)
public class BasicTest {

@Deployment
public static JavaArchive createDeployment() {
    return ShrinkWrap.create(JavaArchive.class).addClass(Greeter.class)
            .addAsManifestResource(EmptyAsset.INSTANCE, "beans.xml");
}

@Inject
private Greeter greeter;

@Test
public void shouldBeAbleTo() {
    assertEquals("Hello, aliens!", greeter.createGreeting("aliens"));
}

}

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0     http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>org.jboss.aerogear</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-wildfly-example</artifactId>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<version>0.0.1</version>


<properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
         <version.org.jboss.arquillian>1.1.5.Final</version.org.jboss.arquillian>
    <version.org.wildfly>8.1.0.Final</version.org.wildfly>
    <version.junit>4.11</version.junit>
</properties>

<build>
    <pluginManagement>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.7</source>
                    <target>1.7</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.17</version>
            </plugin>
            <!--This plugin's configuration is used to store Eclipse m2e settings 
                only. It has no influence on the Maven build itself. -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.eclipse.m2e</groupId>
                <artifactId>lifecycle-mapping</artifactId>
                <version>1.0.0</version>
                <configuration>
                    <lifecycleMappingMetadata>
                        <pluginExecutions>
                            <pluginExecution>
                                <pluginExecutionFilter>
                                    <groupId>
                                        org.apache.maven.plugins
                                    </groupId>
                                    <artifactId>
                                        maven-dependency-plugin
                                    </artifactId>
                                    <versionRange>
                                        [2.1,)
                                    </versionRange>
                                    <goals>
                                        <goal>unpack</goal>
                                    </goals>
                                </pluginExecutionFilter>
                                <action>
                                    <ignore></ignore>
                                </action>
                            </pluginExecution>
                        </pluginExecutions>
                    </lifecycleMappingMetadata>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </pluginManagement>
</build>

<dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>

        <!-- Arquillian BOM (Bill Of Materials). -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.jboss.arquillian</groupId>
            <artifactId>arquillian-bom</artifactId>
            <version>${version.org.jboss.arquillian}</version>
            <scope>import</scope>
            <type>pom</type>
        </dependency>

        <!-- JUnit regression testing framework. -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>${version.junit}</version>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>

<profiles>

    <!-- Arquillian WildFly remote profile -->
    <profile>
        <id>arq-widlfly-remote</id>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.wildfly</groupId>
                <artifactId>wildfly-arquillian-container-remote</artifactId>
                <version>8.2.0.Final</version>
                <scope>test</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </profile>
</profiles>


<dependencies>

    <!-- JUnit regression testing framework. -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
    </dependency>

    <!-- JUnit Container Implementation for the Arquillian Project -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>arquillian-junit-container</artifactId>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.protocol</groupId>
        <artifactId>arquillian-protocol-servlet</artifactId>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

</dependencies>

<arquillian xmlns="http://jboss.org/schema/arquillian" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="
    http://jboss.org/schema/arquillian
    http://jboss.org/schema/arquillian/arquillian_1_0.xsd">

<!-- Sets the protocol which is how Arquillian talks and executes the tests inside the container -->
<defaultProtocol type="Servlet 3.0" />

<!-- Configuration to be used when the WidlFly remote profile is active -->
<container qualifier="widlfly-remote">
    <configuration>
        <property name="managementAddress">xxxxx</property>
        <property name="managementPort">xxxx</property>
        <property name="username">xxxx</property>
        <property name="password">xxxx</property>
    </configuration>
</container>

4.0.0
org.jboss.aerogear
arquillian野蝇示例
罐子
0.0.1
UTF-8
1.1.5.最终版本
8.1.0.1最终版本
4.11
maven编译器插件
3.1
1.7
1.7
maven surefire插件
2.17
org.eclipse.m2e
生命周期映射
1.0.0
org.apache.maven.plugins
maven依赖插件
[2.1,)
打开
org.jboss.arquillian
阿奎利安bom
${version.org.jboss.arquillian}
进口
聚甲醛
朱尼特
朱尼特
${version.junit}
广域远程
野生蝇
wildfly arquillian集装箱遥控器
8.2.0.1最终版本
测试
朱尼特
朱尼特
org.jboss.arquillian.junit
arquillian junit容器
测试
org.jboss.arquillian.protocol
arquillian协议servlet
测试

arquillian.xml

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0     http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>org.jboss.aerogear</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-wildfly-example</artifactId>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<version>0.0.1</version>


<properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
         <version.org.jboss.arquillian>1.1.5.Final</version.org.jboss.arquillian>
    <version.org.wildfly>8.1.0.Final</version.org.wildfly>
    <version.junit>4.11</version.junit>
</properties>

<build>
    <pluginManagement>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.7</source>
                    <target>1.7</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.17</version>
            </plugin>
            <!--This plugin's configuration is used to store Eclipse m2e settings 
                only. It has no influence on the Maven build itself. -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.eclipse.m2e</groupId>
                <artifactId>lifecycle-mapping</artifactId>
                <version>1.0.0</version>
                <configuration>
                    <lifecycleMappingMetadata>
                        <pluginExecutions>
                            <pluginExecution>
                                <pluginExecutionFilter>
                                    <groupId>
                                        org.apache.maven.plugins
                                    </groupId>
                                    <artifactId>
                                        maven-dependency-plugin
                                    </artifactId>
                                    <versionRange>
                                        [2.1,)
                                    </versionRange>
                                    <goals>
                                        <goal>unpack</goal>
                                    </goals>
                                </pluginExecutionFilter>
                                <action>
                                    <ignore></ignore>
                                </action>
                            </pluginExecution>
                        </pluginExecutions>
                    </lifecycleMappingMetadata>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </pluginManagement>
</build>

<dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>

        <!-- Arquillian BOM (Bill Of Materials). -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.jboss.arquillian</groupId>
            <artifactId>arquillian-bom</artifactId>
            <version>${version.org.jboss.arquillian}</version>
            <scope>import</scope>
            <type>pom</type>
        </dependency>

        <!-- JUnit regression testing framework. -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>${version.junit}</version>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>

<profiles>

    <!-- Arquillian WildFly remote profile -->
    <profile>
        <id>arq-widlfly-remote</id>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.wildfly</groupId>
                <artifactId>wildfly-arquillian-container-remote</artifactId>
                <version>8.2.0.Final</version>
                <scope>test</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </profile>
</profiles>


<dependencies>

    <!-- JUnit regression testing framework. -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
    </dependency>

    <!-- JUnit Container Implementation for the Arquillian Project -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>arquillian-junit-container</artifactId>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.protocol</groupId>
        <artifactId>arquillian-protocol-servlet</artifactId>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

</dependencies>

<arquillian xmlns="http://jboss.org/schema/arquillian" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="
    http://jboss.org/schema/arquillian
    http://jboss.org/schema/arquillian/arquillian_1_0.xsd">

<!-- Sets the protocol which is how Arquillian talks and executes the tests inside the container -->
<defaultProtocol type="Servlet 3.0" />

<!-- Configuration to be used when the WidlFly remote profile is active -->
<container qualifier="widlfly-remote">
    <configuration>
        <property name="managementAddress">xxxxx</property>
        <property name="managementPort">xxxx</property>
        <property name="username">xxxx</property>
        <property name="password">xxxx</property>
    </configuration>
</container>

xxxxx
xxxx
xxxx
xxxx

---

但是测试用例正在127.0.0.1:9990 wildfly服务器上运行，而不是在arquillian.xml中指定的远程wildfly服务器上运行。我必须执行/更改什么配置。请帮助我。

您需要告诉arquillian要使用哪个arquillian.xml容器限定符运行，因为您可以在同一xml文件中定义许多限定符。如果您只有一个元素，并且只需要一个元素。您可以在该元素上定义default=true属性，在这种情况下，除非定义了其他任何内容，否则Arquillian将使用该属性

<container qualifier="widlfly-remote" default="true">
   ...
</container> 

...

否则，您可以在Maven Surefire执行中将-Darquillian.launch=widlfly remote定义为系统属性，以动态设置它

---

基本上，在当前设置中，您没有告诉Arquillian要使用哪个限定符，这意味着它将使用类路径上容器适配器的默认值来运行（这就是您看到使用127.0.0.1的原因）.

我在maven surefire中将-Darquillian.launch=widlfly remote定义为系统属性。现在我遇到了类似java.lang.RuntimeException的错误：无法创建类org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.EventTestRunGeneradaptor的新实例，请参阅cause.at org.jboss.arquillian.test.spi.SecurityActions.newInstance（SecurityActions.java:170）你有该异常的其余部分吗？尝试升级到Arquillian 1.1.8.Final。查看该异常是否有更多信息。感谢回复。我升级1.1.8版本不成功。我已尝试使用seleniumhq（www.seleniumhq.org）测试网站。这对我来说很有用，而且很简单。哪一个更适合arquillian selenium或selenium来测试web界面？不确定为什么它会失败，您的示例pom和测试用例在WildFly 8.2.0.Final上运行良好。可能尝试解包一个新的WildFly实例。。