Java 为什么我的面板没有显示在JFrame中 公共类InputPanel扩展了JPanel{ 公共静态int-shapeType;//1:矩形;2:椭圆形;3:直线 public static boolean isFilled;//形状是否已填充 公共静态颜色;//形状的颜色 公共输入面板(){ JPanel面板=新的JPanel(新的FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT)); 面板.立根背景(颜色.灰色); setPreferredSize(新尺寸(200500)); JButton rect=新JButton(“矩形”); JButton oval=新JButton(“椭圆形”); JButton line=新JButton(“line”); JRadioButton fill=新的JRadioButton(“Filled:”); JButton color1=新JButton(“颜色”); addActionListener(新的rectListener()); addActionListener(新的ovalListener()); addActionListener(newlineListener()); isFilled=fill.isSelected(); color1.addActionListener(新的colorListener()); 面板。添加(rect); 面板。添加(椭圆形); 面板。添加(行); 面板。添加(填充); 面板。添加(颜色1); 此.setVisible(true); } } 公共类PaintPanel扩展了JPanel{ 公共静态int x1、y1、x2、y2; ArrayList shapeList=新的ArrayList(); 公共绘画小组(){ JPanel面板=新的JPanel(新的FlowLayout(FlowLayout.RIGHT)); 面板.立根背景(颜色.白色); setPreferredSize(新尺寸(500500)); this.addMouseListener(新的MouseAdapter(){ @覆盖公共无效鼠标按下(MouseEvent e){ PaintPanel.x1=e.getX(); PaintPanel.y1=e.getY(); } @覆盖公共无效MouseEvent(MouseEvent e){ PaintPanel.x2=e.getX(); PaintPanel.y2=e.getY(); 如果(InputPanel.shapeType==1){ 添加(新矩形(PaintPanel.x1、PaintPanel.y1、PaintPanel.x2、PaintPanel.y2、InputPanel.isFilled)); } if(InputPanel.shapeType==2){ 添加(新椭圆形(PaintPanel.x1、PaintPanel.y1、PaintPanel.x2、PaintPanel.y2、InputPanel.isFilled)); } 如果(InputPanel.shapeType==3){ 添加(新行(PaintPanel.x1、PaintPanel.y1、PaintPanel.x2、PaintPanel.y2)); } 重新油漆(); } }); 此.setVisible(true); } @凌驾 公共组件(图形g){ 超级组件(g); 对于(形状s:形状列表){ s、 抽签(g); } } } 公共级画师{ 公共静态void main(字符串[]args){ JFrame-frame=新的JFrame(“形状抽屉!”); frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); frame.add(新的InputPanel()); frame.add(新的PaintPanel()); frame.pack(); frame.setVisible(true); } }

Java 为什么我的面板没有显示在JFrame中 公共类InputPanel扩展了JPanel{ 公共静态int-shapeType;//1:矩形;2:椭圆形;3:直线 public static boolean isFilled;//形状是否已填充 公共静态颜色;//形状的颜色 公共输入面板(){ JPanel面板=新的JPanel(新的FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT)); 面板.立根背景(颜色.灰色); setPreferredSize(新尺寸(200500)); JButton rect=新JButton(“矩形”); JButton oval=新JButton(“椭圆形”); JButton line=新JButton(“line”); JRadioButton fill=新的JRadioButton(“Filled:”); JButton color1=新JButton(“颜色”); addActionListener(新的rectListener()); addActionListener(新的ovalListener()); addActionListener(newlineListener()); isFilled=fill.isSelected(); color1.addActionListener(新的colorListener()); 面板。添加(rect); 面板。添加(椭圆形); 面板。添加(行); 面板。添加(填充); 面板。添加(颜色1); 此.setVisible(true); } } 公共类PaintPanel扩展了JPanel{ 公共静态int x1、y1、x2、y2; ArrayList shapeList=新的ArrayList(); 公共绘画小组(){ JPanel面板=新的JPanel(新的FlowLayout(FlowLayout.RIGHT)); 面板.立根背景(颜色.白色); setPreferredSize(新尺寸(500500)); this.addMouseListener(新的MouseAdapter(){ @覆盖公共无效鼠标按下(MouseEvent e){ PaintPanel.x1=e.getX(); PaintPanel.y1=e.getY(); } @覆盖公共无效MouseEvent(MouseEvent e){ PaintPanel.x2=e.getX(); PaintPanel.y2=e.getY(); 如果(InputPanel.shapeType==1){ 添加(新矩形(PaintPanel.x1、PaintPanel.y1、PaintPanel.x2、PaintPanel.y2、InputPanel.isFilled)); } if(InputPanel.shapeType==2){ 添加(新椭圆形(PaintPanel.x1、PaintPanel.y1、PaintPanel.x2、PaintPanel.y2、InputPanel.isFilled)); } 如果(InputPanel.shapeType==3){ 添加(新行(PaintPanel.x1、PaintPanel.y1、PaintPanel.x2、PaintPanel.y2)); } 重新油漆(); } }); 此.setVisible(true); } @凌驾 公共组件(图形g){ 超级组件(g); 对于(形状s:形状列表){ s、 抽签(g); } } } 公共级画师{ 公共静态void main(字符串[]args){ JFrame-frame=新的JFrame(“形状抽屉!”); frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); frame.add(新的InputPanel()); frame.add(新的PaintPanel()); frame.pack(); frame.setVisible(true); } },java,swing,jframe,jpanel,visibility,Java,Swing,Jframe,Jpanel,Visibility,我肯定我已经正确地创建了JFrame,并且我的所有其他类都正常工作,但是这里一定有我遗漏的东西。。。 当我运行main方法时,我得到的只是一个明显是正方形的灰色框(500x500,正如在PaintPanel类中实例化的那样。我做错了什么?除了Andrew提到的,我注意到在InputPanel和PaintPanel中都创建了一个新的JPanel。你肯定是在向这个面板添加新组件,但最后你没有将这个JPanel本身添加到InputPanel或PaintPanel中。因此,make确保在这些面板的构造函

我肯定我已经正确地创建了JFrame,并且我的所有其他类都正常工作,但是这里一定有我遗漏的东西。。。
当我运行main方法时,我得到的只是一个明显是正方形的灰色框(500x500,正如在PaintPanel类中实例化的那样。我做错了什么?

除了Andrew提到的,我注意到在InputPanel和PaintPanel中都创建了一个新的JPanel。你肯定是在向这个面板添加新组件,但最后你没有将这个JPanel本身添加到InputPanel或PaintPanel中。因此,make确保在这些面板的构造函数中,在末尾有一个
add(panel)

另外,请注意,Swing中的大多数操作都不是线程安全的,因此在创建UI组件/与UI组件交互之前请先阅读相关内容。换句话说,用户界面的任何更新都必须在事件调度线程上进行,如启动应用程序:

public class InputPanel extends JPanel{
    public static int shapeType; //1: Rectangle; 2: Oval; 3: Line
    public static boolean isFilled; //whether or not the shape is filled
    public static Color color; //color of the shape

    public InputPanel(){

        JPanel panel = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT));
        panel.setBackground(Color.GRAY);
        setPreferredSize(new Dimension(200,500));

        JButton rect = new JButton("Rectangle");
        JButton oval = new JButton("Oval");
        JButton line = new JButton("Line");
        JRadioButton fill = new JRadioButton("Filled:");
        JButton color1 = new JButton("Color..");

        rect.addActionListener(new rectListener());
        oval.addActionListener(new ovalListener());
        line.addActionListener(new lineListener());
        isFilled = fill.isSelected();
        color1.addActionListener(new colorListener());

        panel.add(rect);
        panel.add(oval);
        panel.add(line);
        panel.add(fill);
        panel.add(color1);

        this.setVisible(true);

    }
}



public class PaintPanel extends JPanel{

    public static int x1, y1, x2, y2;

    ArrayList<Shape> shapeList = new ArrayList<Shape>();

    public PaintPanel(){

        JPanel panel = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.RIGHT));
        panel.setBackground(Color.WHITE);
        setPreferredSize(new Dimension(500, 500));

        this.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {
        @Override public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
            PaintPanel.x1 = e.getX();
            PaintPanel.y1 = e.getY();
        }

        @Override public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {
            PaintPanel.x2 = e.getX();
            PaintPanel.y2 = e.getY();
            if(InputPanel.shapeType == 1){
                shapeList.add(new Rectangle(PaintPanel.x1, PaintPanel.y1, PaintPanel.x2, PaintPanel.y2, InputPanel.isFilled));
            }
            if(InputPanel.shapeType == 2){
                shapeList.add(new Oval(PaintPanel.x1, PaintPanel.y1, PaintPanel.x2, PaintPanel.y2, InputPanel.isFilled));
            }   
            if(InputPanel.shapeType == 3){
                shapeList.add(new Line(PaintPanel.x1, PaintPanel.y1, PaintPanel.x2, PaintPanel.y2));
            }
            repaint();
        }
      });

     this.setVisible(true);   
    }

    @Override 
    public void paintComponent(Graphics g){
        super.paintComponent(g);

        for(Shape s : shapeList){
            s.draw(g);
        }
    }

}

public class PaintGUI {

    public static void main(String[] args){

        JFrame frame = new JFrame("Shape Drawer!");
        frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

        frame.add(new InputPanel());
        frame.add(new PaintPanel());

        frame.pack();

        frame.setVisible(true);

    }

}

默认情况下,JFrame使用BorderLayout

public static void main(String[] args){

    SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            JFrame frame = new JFrame("Shape Drawer!");
            frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

            //set the layout, add your panels

            frame.pack();
            frame.setVisible(true);             
        }
    });
}
等于说,

frame.add(new InputPanel());
frame.add(new PaintPanel());

最终结果是,如果其余代码正常工作,最后添加的面板将是可见的面板。

要更快获得更好的帮助,请发布一个。我很难在代码中找到
JFrame
。为什么要执行
setVisible(true)
在您的面板上?我添加了JFrame,并将其设置为true messing around,以尝试解决面板未显示的问题
frame.add(new InputPanel());frame.add(new PaintPanel());
frame的默认布局将只包含一个没有约束的组件。将其更改为类似
GridLayout(1,0)的内容
1.class PaintPanel在类中,您在此处创建了一个未添加到此面板的面板添加以下语句this.add(panel);2.InputPanel:与上面的相同。add(panel);最后您没有为JFrame和JPanel设置LayoutManage,因此需要设置它also@user1787458:很乐意帮忙:)
frame.add(new InputPanel(), BorderLayout.CENTER);
frame.add(new PaintPanel(), BorderLayout.CENTER);